translation-quick-start-guide/en_US Translating_Software.xml, 1.2, 1.3
by fedora-docs-commits@redhat.com
Author: pfrields
Update of /cvs/docs/translation-quick-start-guide/en_US
In directory cvs-int.fedora.redhat.com:/tmp/cvs-serv25776
Modified Files:
Translating_Software.xml
Log Message:
Finish editing this section (finally)
Index: Translating_Software.xml
===================================================================
RCS file: /cvs/docs/translation-quick-start-guide/en_US/Translating_Software.xml,v
retrieving revision 1.2
retrieving revision 1.3
diff -u -r1.2 -r1.3
--- Translating_Software.xml 28 Sep 2007 04:25:00 -0000 1.2
+++ Translating_Software.xml 14 Nov 2007 22:47:41 -0000 1.3
@@ -11,216 +11,283 @@
]>
<section id="sn_translating_software">
- <title>Translating Software</title>
+ <title>Translating Software</title>
+ <para>
+ The translatable part of a software package is available in one or
+ more <filename class="extension">po</filename> files. These files
+ may be maintained in any of a number of version control systems
+ (VCSs) depending on the project, such as CVS, Subversion, Mercurial,
+ and git. They may be hosted on either <systemitem
+ class="domainname">fedoraproject.org</systemitem> or the
+ <systemitem class="fqdomainname">i18n.redhat.com</systemitem>
+ server. The <systemitem
+ class="fqdomainname">i18n.redhat.com</systemitem> system is not
+ enabled to work with the <systemitem>cvsl10n</systemitem> group. To
+ sign up for an account on <systemitem
+ class="fqdomainname">i18n.redhat.com</systemitem>, please visit
+ <ulink url="http://i18n.redhat.com/cgi-bin/i18n-signup/"/>. This
+ warning will probably be deprecated soon.
+ </para>
+ <para>
+ This chapter explains how to translate the modules hosted on
+ <systemitem class="domainname">fedoraproject.org</systemitem>.
+ Translators work on two interfaces, one for obtaining modules and
+ another for committing modules. Before you start, you must first
+ prepare the directories which hold your <filename
+ class="extension">po</filename> files.
+ </para>
+
+ <section id="sn-file-structure">
+ <title>File Structure</title>
<para>
- The translatable part of a software package is available in one or
- more <filename>po</filename> files. These files are maintained with various VCSs (Version Control System) depending on the project, such as cvs, svn, hg and git, and they are hosted on either fedoraproject.org or i18n.redhat.com server. The latter i18.redhat.com is not enabled to work with the cvsl10n group. please visit: <ulink url="http://i18n.redhat.com/cgi-bin/i18n-signup/"/>. This warning will probably be deprecated soon.
+ To find which modules are translatable, visit the Module List at
+ <ulink
+ url="https://publictest5.fedora.redhat.com/submit/module/"/>.
</para>
<para>
- This chapter explains how to translate the modules hosted on fedoraproject.org. Translators will need to work on two interfaces, one is for obtaining modules and another is for committing modules. Before doing these, the direcotries which hold your po files need to be prepared.
+ Before you download any files, prepare the structure holding those
+ files. The described structure below is an example, and your
+ structure can be formed differently. For example, if you want to
+ download the <systemitem>comps</systemitem> module for
+ translation, make the following directories:
</para>
-
- <section id="sn-file-structure">
- <title>File Structure</title>
- <para>
- To find which modules are translatable, please visit <ulink url="https://publictest5.fedora.redhat.com/submit/module/"/> to find the Module List.
- </para>
- <para>
- Before downloading any file, it would be good idea to prepare the structure holding those files. The described structure below is just for example, and your structure can be formed differently.
- </para>
- <para>
- For example, assuming to download 'comps' module as first file to start, you can make the following directories for this module.
- </para>
-<screen>
-<command>mkdir -p ~/myproject/comps/</command>
-</screen>
- <para>
- Please replace the directory name 'myproject' with appropriate name. For next module to work, you only make a directory with module-name under the parent directory such as 'myproject' in this case.
- </para>
-</section>
+ <screen><command>mkdir -p ~/myproject/comps/</command></screen>
+ <para>
+ To work on another module later, make a directory with the module
+ name under the parent directory such as <filename
+ class="directory">myproject</filename>.
+ </para>
+ </section>
<section id="sn-obtain-translate-modules">
<title>Obtaining and Translating Modules</title>
- <para>
- Now the structure is ready, a file to translate can be downloaded.
+ <para>
+ Now that you have prepared a directory structure, you can download
+ a file to translate.
+ </para>
+ <procedure>
+ <step>
+ <para>
+ Visit <ulink
+ url="http://translate.fedoraproject.org/module/"/> and
+ select a target module. The interface will redirect you to a
+ page for that module, such as <ulink
+ url="http://translate.fedoraproject.org/module/comps/"/>.
</para>
- <procedure>
- <step>
- <para>
- Click the target module from here <ulink url="http://translate.fedoraproject.org/module/"/>. It will take you to that module page, such as <ulink url="http://translate.fedoraproject.org/module/comps/"/>.
- </para>
- </step>
- <step>
- <para>
- Scroll down the page, there is the table of all po files available with pot file on the top. Use the green download icon next to each language to download the file to the directory created at previous section.
- </para>
- </step>
- <step>
- <para>
- Since the file name to commit must follow the name convention of lang.po, change the downloaded file's name (the example uses Japanese po file);
- </para>
-
-<screen>
-<command>ls ~/myproject/comps/</command>
-<command>comps.HEAD.ja.po </command>
-<command>mv ~/myproject/comps/comps.HEAD.ja.po ja.po</command>
-<command>ls ~/myproject/comps/</command>
-<command>ja.po</command>
-</screen>
-
- </step>
- <step>
- <para>
- Now the file is ready for translation. Translate the .po file of your language in a .po editor such as KBabel or gtranslator.
- </para>
- </step>
- <step>
- <para>
- Please check the integrity of your file before commit;
- </para>
-<screen>
-<command>msgfmt -cvo /dev/null ja.po</command>
-</screen>
- </step>
- </procedure>
+ </step>
+ <step>
+ <para>
+ Scroll down the page to find the table of all <filename
+ class="extension">po</filename> files
+ available. The <filename class="extension">pot</filename> file
+ appears at the top of the listing. Use the green download
+ icon next to each language to download the file to the
+ directory you created in the previous section.
+ </para>
+ </step>
+ <step>
+ <para>
+ Since the file name to commit follows the name convention of
+ <filename>lang.po</filename>, change the name of the
+ downloaded file. The following example uses the Japanese
+ locale for the <filename class="extension">po</filename> file:
+ </para>
+
+ <!-- The <![CDATA[...]]> containers will keep these pieces of
+ content out of the POT file since they don't need to be
+ translated. Unfortunately, each line of content after the first
+ one must be flush-left with the margin to keep it from being
+ indented in the output, since these appear in "verbatim" styles
+ once DocBook XSLT converts the XML to HTML. -->
+
+ <screen><userinput><![CDATA[ls ~/myproject/comps/]]></userinput>
+<computeroutput><![CDATA[comps.HEAD.ja.po]]></computeroutput>
+<userinput><![CDATA[mv ~/myproject/comps/comps.HEAD.ja.po ja.po]]></userinput>
+<userinput><![CDATA[ls ~/myproject/comps/]]></userinput>
+<computeroutput><![CDATA[ja.po]]></computeroutput></screen>
+
+ </step>
+ <step>
+ <para>
+ Now the file is ready for translation. Translate the <filename
+ class="extension">po</filename> file for your language in a
+ <filename class="extension">po</filename> editor such as
+ <application>KBabel</application> or
+ <application>gtranslator</application>.
+ </para>
+ </step>
+ <step>
+ <para>
+ Check the integrity of your file before you commit it.
+ </para>
+ <screen><command>msgfmt -cvo /dev/null ja.po</command></screen>
+ </step>
+ </procedure>
- <important>
- <para>
- If any error message appears, please correct it before commit.
- </para>
- </important>
+ <important>
+ <para>
+ If any error message appears, correct it before commit.
+ </para>
+ </important>
</section>
<section id="sn-commit-modules">
<title>Committing Modules</title>
- <para>
- Once you finish translation work, the file can be committed from separate interface called 'transifex'. You can find the detailed information on this web tool at <ulink url="https://publictest5.fedora.redhat.com/submit/"/>.
- </para>
- <procedure>
- <step>
- <para>
- At the page of <ulink url="https://publictest5.fedora.redhat.com/submit/"/>, click the link <guilabel>Jump to Modules!</guilabel> to go to <guilabel>Modules and repositories</guilabel>, where you can see the modules commitable. Find the module to commit from the list and click it. You will be taken to the <guilabel>Submit</guilabel> page of the module.
- </para>
- </step>
- <step>
- <title>Login</title>
- <para>
- At the bottom of the <guilabel>Submit</guilabel> page, click <guilabel>Authenticate as a translator</guilabel>, you will be taken to <guilabel>Login</guilabel> page. Authenticate with your Fedora Account System username and password there. Then you will be taken back to the <guilabel>Submit</guilabel> page upon successful login.
- </para>
- </step>
- <step>
- <title>Submit</title>
- <para>
- At the section of <guilabel>Local file</guilabel>, click the browse button to locate your translated file.
- </para>
- <para>
- At the section of <guilabel>Destination file</guilabel>, click the dropdown menu of <guilabel>Overwrite an existing file:</guilabel> field to select your language.
- </para>
- <para>
- At the section of <guilabel>Commit message</guilabel>, enter your comment in free format to describe your work.
- </para>
- <para>
- Click <guibutton>Preview</guibutton> button, you'll be taken to <guilabel>Preview submission</guilabel> page. Check <guilabel>Differences</guilabel> section and click <guibutton>Submit</guibutton> button.
- </para>
- <para>
- The Submit page appears and display the message 'Your submission was committed successfully.'. If you get an error message other than this success message, please post in fedora-trans-list, the admin team will look after the problem.
- </para>
- </step>
- </procedure>
+ <para>
+ Once you finish translation work, commit the file using a separate
+ interface called <application>Transifex</application>. You can
+ find detailed information about this web tool at <ulink
+ url="https://publictest5.fedora.redhat.com/submit/"/>.
+ </para>
+ <procedure>
+ <step>
+ <para>
+ Visit <ulink
+ url="https://publictest5.fedora.redhat.com/submit/"/> and
+ click the link <guilabel>Jump to Modules!</guilabel> to go to
+ the <guilabel>Modules and repositories</guilabel> page. This
+ page displays all modules to which you can commit changes.
+ Find the module to commit from the list and select it to visit
+ the <guilabel>Submit</guilabel> page for that module.
+ </para>
+ </step>
+ <step>
+ <title>Login</title>
+ <para>
+ At the bottom of the <guilabel>Submit</guilabel> page, select
+ <guilabel>Authenticate as a translator</guilabel> to visit the
+ <guilabel>Login</guilabel> page. Authenticate with your Fedora
+ Account System username and password. Upon successful login,
+ the <guilabel>Submit</guilabel> page appears.
+ </para>
+ </step>
+ <step>
+ <title>Submit</title>
+ <para>
+ In the section labeled <guilabel>Local file</guilabel>, click
+ the browse button to locate your translated file. <!-- DO NOT
+ USE COLORS SINCE IT DISADVANTAGES VISUALLY IMPAIRED USERS. USE
+ A LABEL INSTEAD. -->
+ </para>
+ <para>
+ In the section labeled <guilabel>Destination file</guilabel>,
+ click the dropdown menu labeled <guilabel>Overwrite an
+ existing file:</guilabel> to select your language.
+ </para>
+ <para>
+ In the section labeled <guilabel>Commit message</guilabel>,
+ enter a comment to describe your work.
+ </para>
+ <para>
+ Select the <guibutton>Preview</guibutton> button to proceed to
+ the <guilabel>Preview submission</guilabel> page. Check the
+ <guilabel>Differences</guilabel> section to verify your
+ changes and select the <guibutton>Submit</guibutton> button.
+ </para>
+ <para>
+ The <guilabel>Submit</guilabel> page appears and displays the
+ message <guilabel>Your submission was committed
+ successfully</guilabel>. If you receive an error or some
+ other success message, please post it to the Fedora
+ Translation Project mailing list so it can be addressed.
+ </para>
+ </step>
+ </procedure>
</section>
<section id="sn-add-new-file">
- <title>Adding New .po file</title>
- <para>
- If there is no .po file for your language, you can add it.
- </para>
- <procedure>
- <step>
- <para>
- First download the .pot file and make it to your own language .po file.
- </para>
-<screen>
-<command>cp ~/myproject/comps/comps.HEAD.pot ja.po</command>
-<command>kbabel ja.po</command>
-<command>msgfmt -cvo /dev/null ja.po</command>
-</screen>
- </step>
- <step>
- <para>
- Once you finish the translation, follow same steps described in previous section.
- </para>
- </step>
- <step>
- <para>
- Now at the section <guilabel>Destination file</guilabel>, type in your new filename in <guilabel>type the name for a new one:</guilabel> field (replace the filename with your locale);
- </para>
-<screen>
-<userinput>po/ja.po</userinput>
-</screen>
- </step>
- </procedure>
-</section>
+ <title>Adding New .po file</title>
+ <para>
+ If there is no <filename class="extension">po</filename> file for
+ your language, add it.
+ </para>
+ <procedure>
+ <step>
+ <para>
+ Download the <filename class="extension">pot</filename> file
+ and copy it as your own language's <filename
+ class="extension">po</filename> file.
+ </para>
+ <screen><command><![CDATA[cp ~/myproject/comps/comps.HEAD.pot ja.po
+kbabel ja.po
+msgfmt -cvo /dev/null ja.po]]></command></screen>
+ </step>
+ <step>
+ <para>
+ Once you finish the translation, follow the same steps for
+ verifying and committing your translation described in
+ previous section.
+ </para>
+ </step>
+ <step>
+ <para>
+ In the section labeled <guilabel>Destination file</guilabel>,
+ type your new filename in the field marked <guilabel>Type the
+ name for a new one:</guilabel>, replacing the filename with
+ your locale:
+ </para>
+ <screen><userinput><![CDATA[po/ja.po]]></userinput></screen>
+ </step>
+ </procedure>
+ </section>
- <section id="sn-proofreading">
- <title>Proofreading</title>
+ <section id="sn-proofreading">
+ <title>Proofreading</title>
- <para>
- If you want to proofread your translation as part of the
- software, follow these steps:
- </para>
- <procedure>
- <step>
- <para>
- Go to the directory of the package you want to proofread:
- </para>
-
-<screen>
-<command>cd ~/myproject/<replaceable>package_name</replaceable></command>
-</screen>
-
- </step>
- <step>
- <para>
- Convert the <filename>.po</filename> file in
- <filename>.mo</filename> file with <command>msgfmt</command>:
- </para>
-
-<screen>
-<command>msgfmt <replaceable>lang</replaceable>.po</command>
-</screen>
-
- </step>
- <step>
- <para>
- Overwrite the existing <filename>.mo</filename> file in
- <filename>/usr/share/locale/<replaceable>lang</replaceable>/LC_MESSAGES/</filename>.
- First, back up the existing file:
- </para>
-
-<screen>
-<command>cp /usr/share/locale/<replaceable>lang</replaceable>/LC_MESSAGES/<replaceable>package_name</replaceable>.mo <replaceable>package_name</replaceable>.mo-backup</command>
-<command>mv <replaceable>package_name</replaceable>.mo /usr/share/locale/<replaceable>lang</replaceable>/LC_MESSAGES/</command>
-</screen>
-
- </step>
- <step>
- <para>
- Proofread the package with the translated strings as part of
- the application:
- </para>
-
-<screen>
-<command>LANG=<replaceable>lang</replaceable> rpm -qi <replaceable>package_name</replaceable></command>
-</screen>
+ <para>
+ To proofread your translation as part of the software, follow
+ these steps:
+ </para>
+ <procedure>
+ <step>
+ <para>
+ Change directory to the package you want to proofread:
+ </para>
- </step>
- </procedure>
- <para>
- The application related to the translated package runs with
- the translated strings.
- </para>
- </section>
+ <screen><command>cd ~/myproject/<replaceable>package_name</replaceable></command></screen>
+
+ </step>
+ <step>
+ <para>
+ Convert the <filename class="extension">.po</filename> file to
+ a <filename class="extension">.mo</filename> file with
+ <command>msgfmt</command>:
+ </para>
+
+ <screen><command>msgfmt <replaceable>lang</replaceable>.po</command></screen>
+
+ </step>
+ <step>
+ <para>
+ Overwrite the existing <filename
+ class="extension">.mo</filename> file in
+ <filename>/usr/share/locale/<replaceable>lang</replaceable>/LC_MESSAGES/</filename>.
+ First, back up the existing file:
+ </para>
+
+ <screen><command>cp /usr/share/locale/<replaceable>lang</replaceable>/LC_MESSAGES/<replaceable>package_name</replaceable>.mo <replaceable>package_name</replaceable>.mo-backup</command>
+<command>mv <replaceable>package_name</replaceable>.mo /usr/share/locale/<replaceable>lang</replaceable>/LC_MESSAGES/</command></screen>
+
+ </step>
+ <step>
+ <!-- IS THIS RIGHT? It looks more like you're checking the -->
+ <!-- contents of specspo, not the content of the -->
+ <!-- application. [PWF] -->
+ <para>
+ Proofread the package with the translated strings as part of
+ the application:
+ </para>
+
+ <screen><command>LANG=<replaceable>lang</replaceable> rpm -qi <replaceable>package_name</replaceable></command></screen>
+
+ </step>
+ </procedure>
+ <para>
+ The application related to the translated package runs with the
+ translated strings.
+ </para>
+ </section>
-</section>
\ No newline at end of file
+</section>
16 years, 6 months
install-guide/F-8/po pt_BR.po,1.1,1.2
by fedora-docs-commits@redhat.com
Author: dpaulo
Update of /cvs/docs/install-guide/F-8/po
In directory cvs-int.fedora.redhat.com:/tmp/cvs-serv12432/install-guide/F-8/po
Modified Files:
pt_BR.po
Log Message:
Few translations made. I'll continue tomorrow.
Status: 66 fuzzy, 0 wrong, 71 untranslated.
View full diff with command:
/usr/bin/cvs -f diff -kk -u -N -r 1.1 -r 1.2 pt_BR.po
Index: pt_BR.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /cvs/docs/install-guide/F-8/po/pt_BR.po,v
retrieving revision 1.1
retrieving revision 1.2
diff -u -r1.1 -r1.2
--- pt_BR.po 13 Nov 2007 13:56:07 -0000 1.1
+++ pt_BR.po 14 Nov 2007 21:18:22 -0000 1.2
@@ -7,8 +7,8 @@
"Project-Id-Version: pt_BR\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: \n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2007-11-07 23:05-0500\n"
-"PO-Revision-Date: 2007-07-11 22:36-0400\n"
-"Last-Translator: Diego B��rigo Zacar��o <diegobz(a)projetofedora.org>\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: 2007-11-14 19:16-0300\n"
+"Last-Translator: Davidson Paulo <dpaulo(a)fedoraproject.org>\n"
"Language-Team: Brazilian Portuguese <fedora-docs-br(a)redhat.com>\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:28(details)
msgid "Add information on upgrading a distribution"
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "Incluir informa����o sobre atualizar uma distribui����o"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:32(details)
#, fuzzy
@@ -76,123 +76,63 @@
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:36(details)
msgid "Update some content for F8"
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "Atualizar conte��do para o F8"
#: en_US/welcome.xml:15(title)
msgid "Welcome Dialog"
msgstr "Di��logo de Boas-Vindas"
#: en_US/welcome.xml:17(para)
-msgid ""
-"After the installation program loads its next stage, a welcome dialog "
-"appears. Select <guilabel>Next</guilabel> to continue."
-msgstr ""
-"Depois de o programa de instala����o carregar a sua etapa seguinte, o seguinte "
-"di��logo aparece. Selecione <guilabel>Pr��ximo</guilabel> para continuar."
+msgid "After the installation program loads its next stage, a welcome dialog appears. Select <guilabel>Next</guilabel> to continue."
+msgstr "Depois de o programa de instala����o carregar a sua etapa seguinte, o seguinte di��logo aparece. Selecione <guilabel>Pr��ximo</guilabel> para continuar."
#: en_US/welcome.xml:22(title)
msgid "Initializing the Hard Disk"
msgstr "Inicializando o Disco R��gido"
#: en_US/welcome.xml:23(para)
-msgid ""
-"If no readable partition tables are found on existing hard disks, the "
-"installation program asks to initialize the hard disk. This operation makes "
-"any existing data on the hard disk unreadable. If your system has a brand "
-"new hard disk with no operating system installed, or you have removed all "
-"partitions on the hard disk, answer <guilabel>Yes</guilabel>."
-msgstr ""
-"Se n��o forem encontradas tabelas de parti����es leg��veis nos discos r��gidos "
-"existentes, o programa de instala����o ir�� pedir para inicializar o disco "
-"r��gido. Esta opera����o faz com que todos os dados existentes no disco r��gido "
-"fiquem ileg��veis. Se o seu sistema tiver um disco completamente novo sem "
-"sistema operacional instalado ou se removeu todas as parti����es no disco "
-"r��gido, responda que <guilabel>Sim</guilabel>."
+msgid "If no readable partition tables are found on existing hard disks, the installation program asks to initialize the hard disk. This operation makes any existing data on the hard disk unreadable. If your system has a brand new hard disk with no operating system installed, or you have removed all partitions on the hard disk, answer <guilabel>Yes</guilabel>."
+msgstr "Se n��o forem encontradas tabelas de parti����es leg��veis nos discos r��gidos existentes, o programa de instala����o ir�� pedir para inicializar o disco r��gido. Esta opera����o faz com que todos os dados existentes no disco r��gido fiquem ileg��veis. Se o seu sistema tiver um disco completamente novo sem sistema operacional instalado ou se removeu todas as parti����es no disco r��gido, responda que <guilabel>Sim</guilabel>."
#: en_US/welcome.xml:31(title)
msgid "RAID or Other Nonstandard Configurations"
msgstr "RAID ou Outras Configura����es Eventuais"
#: en_US/welcome.xml:32(para)
-msgid ""
-"Certain RAID systems or other nonstandard configurations may be unreadable "
-"to the installation program and the aforementioned prompt may appear. The "
-"installation program responds to the physical disk structures it is able to "
-"detect."
-msgstr ""
-"Certos sistemas RAID ou outras configura����es eventuais poder��o ser ileg��veis "
-"para o programa de instala����o e o alerta acima mencionado pode aparecer. O "
-"programa de instala����o responde ��s estruturas f��sicas dos discos que for "
-"capaz de detectar."
+msgid "Certain RAID systems or other nonstandard configurations may be unreadable to the installation program and the aforementioned prompt may appear. The installation program responds to the physical disk structures it is able to detect."
+msgstr "Certos sistemas RAID ou outras configura����es eventuais poder��o ser ileg��veis para o programa de instala����o e o alerta acima mencionado pode aparecer. O programa de instala����o responde ��s estruturas f��sicas dos discos que for capaz de detectar."
#: en_US/welcome.xml:37(title)
msgid "Detach Unneeded Disks"
msgstr "Desligue os Discos Desnecess��rios"
#: en_US/welcome.xml:38(para)
-msgid ""
-"If you have a nonstandard disk configuration that can be detached during "
-"installation and detected and configured afterward, power off the system, "
-"detach it, and restart the installation."
-msgstr ""
-"Se voc�� tiver uma configura����o de disco fora do normal que possa ser "
-"desligada durante a instala����o e configurada posteriormente, encerre o "
-"sistema, desligue o dispositivo e reinicie a instala����o."
+msgid "If you have a nonstandard disk configuration that can be detached during installation and detected and configured afterward, power off the system, detach it, and restart the installation."
+msgstr "Se voc�� tiver uma configura����o de disco fora do normal que possa ser desligada durante a instala����o e configurada posteriormente, encerre o sistema, desligue o dispositivo e reinicie a instala����o."
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:16(title)
msgid "Upgrading an Existing System"
msgstr "Atualizando um Sistema Existente"
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:18(para)
-msgid ""
-"The installation system automatically detects any existing installation of "
-"Fedora. The upgrade process updates the existing system software with new "
-"versions, but does not remove any data from users' home directories. The "
-"existing partition structure on your hard drives does not change. Your "
-"system configuration changes only if a package upgrade demands it. Most "
-"package upgrades do not change system configuration, but rather install an "
-"additional configuration file for you to examine later."
-msgstr ""
-"O sistema de instala����o detecta qualquer instala����o do Fedora "
-"automaticamente. O processo de atualiza����o atualiza os programas existentes "
-"com novas vers��es, mas n��o remove nenhum dado dos diret��rios dos usu��rios. A "
-"estrutura de parti����o existente no seu disco r��gido n��o muda. Sua "
-"configura����o de sistema muda somente se um pacote necessita estas "
-"altera����es. A maioria das atualiza����es de pacote n��o alteram a configura����o "
-"do sistema, mas criam um arquivo de configura����o adicional para sua an��lise "
-"posterior."
+msgid "The installation system automatically detects any existing installation of Fedora. The upgrade process updates the existing system software with new versions, but does not remove any data from users' home directories. The existing partition structure on your hard drives does not change. Your system configuration changes only if a package upgrade demands it. Most package upgrades do not change system configuration, but rather install an additional configuration file for you to examine later."
+msgstr "O sistema de instala����o detecta qualquer instala����o do Fedora automaticamente. O processo de atualiza����o atualiza os programas existentes com novas vers��es, mas n��o remove nenhum dado dos diret��rios dos usu��rios. A estrutura de parti����o existente no seu disco r��gido n��o muda. Sua configura����o de sistema muda somente se um pacote necessita estas altera����es. A maioria das atualiza����es de pacote n��o alteram a configura����o do sistema, mas criam um arquivo de configura����o adicional para sua an��lise posterior."
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:30(title)
msgid "Upgrade Examine"
msgstr "Exame de Atualiza����o"
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:32(para)
-msgid ""
-"If your system contains a Fedora or Red Hat Linux installation, a dialog "
-"appears asking whether you want to upgrade that installation. To perform an "
-"upgrade of an existing system, choose the appropriate installation from the "
-"drop-down list and select <guibutton>Next</guibutton>."
-msgstr ""
-"Se o seu sistema contiver uma instala����o de Fedora ou Red Hat Linux, ir�� "
-"aparecer uma janela perguntando se deseja atualizar essa instala����o. Para "
-"efetuar uma atualiza����o de um sistema existente, escolha a instala����o "
-"apropriada na lista abaixo e selecione <guibutton>Pr��ximo</guibutton>."
+msgid "If your system contains a Fedora or Red Hat Linux installation, a dialog appears asking whether you want to upgrade that installation. To perform an upgrade of an existing system, choose the appropriate installation from the drop-down list and select <guibutton>Next</guibutton>."
+msgstr "Se o seu sistema contiver uma instala����o de Fedora ou Red Hat Linux, ir�� aparecer uma janela perguntando se deseja atualizar essa instala����o. Para efetuar uma atualiza����o de um sistema existente, escolha a instala����o apropriada na lista abaixo e selecione <guibutton>Pr��ximo</guibutton>."
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:41(title)
msgid "Manually Installed Software"
msgstr "Programas Instalados Manualmente"
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:42(para)
-msgid ""
-"Software which you have installed manually on your existing Fedora or Red "
-"Hat Linux system may behave differently after an upgrade. You may need to "
-"manually recompile this software after an upgrade to ensure it performs "
-"correctly on the updated system."
-msgstr ""
-"Programas instalados manualmente em um sistema Fedora ou Red Hat Linux podem "
-"funcionar de forma diferente depois de uma atualiza����o. Voc�� pode ter que "
-"recompilar esses programas manualmente depois de uma atualiza����o para "
-"garantir que eles funcionem corretamente no sistema atualizado."
+msgid "Software which you have installed manually on your existing Fedora or Red Hat Linux system may behave differently after an upgrade. You may need to manually recompile this software after an upgrade to ensure it performs correctly on the updated system."
+msgstr "Programas instalados manualmente em um sistema Fedora ou Red Hat Linux podem funcionar de forma diferente depois de uma atualiza����o. Voc�� pode ter que recompilar esses programas manualmente depois de uma atualiza����o para garantir que eles funcionem corretamente no sistema atualizado."
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:52(title)
#, fuzzy
@@ -205,187 +145,81 @@
msgstr "M��todo de Instala����o"
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:55(para)
-msgid ""
-"In general, the Fedora Project recommends that you keep user data on a "
-"separate <filename class=\"partition\">/home</filename> partition and "
-"perform a fresh installation. For more information on partitions and how to "
-"set them up, refer to <xref linkend=\"ch-disk-partitioning\"/>."
-msgstr ""
+msgid "In general, the Fedora Project recommends that you keep user data on a separate <filename class=\"partition\">/home</filename> partition and perform a fresh installation. For more information on partitions and how to set them up, refer to <xref linkend=\"ch-disk-partitioning\"/>."
+msgstr "De um modo geral, o Projeto Fedora recomenda que voc�� mantenha os dados dos usu��rios em uma parti����o <filename class=\"partition\">/home</filename> separada e fa��a uma instala����o nova. Para mais informa����es sobre parti����es e como configur��-las, veja <xref linkend=\"ch-disk-partitioning\"/>."
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:61(para)
-msgid ""
-"If you choose to upgrade your system using the installation program, any "
-"software not provided by Fedora that conflicts with Fedora software is "
-"overwritten. Before you begin an upgrade this way, make a list of your "
-"system's current packages for later reference:"
-msgstr ""
+msgid "If you choose to upgrade your system using the installation program, any software not provided by Fedora that conflicts with Fedora software is overwritten. Before you begin an upgrade this way, make a list of your system's current packages for later reference:"
+msgstr "Se voc�� escolher atualizar o seu sistema usando o programa de instala����o, qualquer software que n��o tenha sido fornecido pelo Fedora que conflite o software a ser instalado ser�� sobrescrito. Antes de voc�� come��ar uma atualiza����o usando este m��todo, fa��a uma lista dos pacotes atualmente instalados no seu sistema para refer��ncia posterior:"
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:69(para)
-msgid ""
-"After installation, consult this list to discover which packages you may "
-"need to rebuild or retrieve from non-Fedora software repositories."
-msgstr ""
+msgid "After installation, consult this list to discover which packages you may need to rebuild or retrieve from non-Fedora software repositories."
+msgstr "Ap��s a instala����o, consulte essa lista para descobrir que pacotes voc�� precisa recompilar ou obter de reposit��rios de software de terceiros."
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:72(para)
msgid "Next, make a backup of any system configuration data:"
[...9196 lines suppressed...]
#~ msgstr "Crie um arquivo m��nimo <filename>/tftpboot/pxelinux.cfg</filename>:"
-
#~ msgid ""
#~ "Turn on the <systemitem class=\"service\">dhcpd</systemitem>, <systemitem "
#~ "class=\"service\">xinetd</systemitem> and <systemitem class=\"service"
@@ -9244,7 +4956,6 @@
#~ "Ative os servi��os <systemitem class=\"service\">dhcpd</systemitem>, "
#~ "<systemitem class=\"service\">xinetd</systemitem> e <systemitem class="
#~ "\"service\">tftp</systemitem>:"
-
#~ msgid ""
#~ "Boot the client system and either use the required keys or configure its "
#~ "BIOS to boot from its network interface using PXE. At the boot prompt, "
@@ -9258,185 +4969,129 @@
#~ "inicializar a imagem de instala����o predefinida do Fedora. Se algum erro "
#~ "ocorrer, o sistema inicializa com a sua configura����o normal, como por "
#~ "exemplo, um disco r��gido local."
-
#~ msgid "Finish changes for F7 first edition"
#~ msgstr "Fim das altera����es da primeira edi����o para o F7"
-
#~ msgid "Versioning change, and update somewhat for F7"
#~ msgstr "Mudan��a de Vers��o e atualiza����es para o F7"
-
#~ msgid "Fix Mac OS X burning instructions (#225051)"
#~ msgstr "Corre����o de instru����es para grava����o de m��dia em MAC OS X (#225051)"
-
#~ msgid "Fix download URL (#220100)"
#~ msgstr "Corre����o de URL de download (#220100)"
-
#~ msgid "Bugfixes, most minor"
#~ msgstr "Corre����es de erros, na maioria pequenos"
-
#~ msgid "Major reorganization for better workflow"
#~ msgstr "Reorganiza����o significativa para um melhor fluxo de trabalho"
-
#~ msgid "Added information on additional repos and other fixes."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Adi����o de informa����es sobre os reposit��rios adicionais e outras corre����es."
-
#~ msgid "Amended USB media instructions to use dmesg."
#~ msgstr "Corre����o das instru����es dos dispositivos USB para usar o dmesg."
-
#~ msgid "Improved LVM and partitioning information."
#~ msgstr "Melhoria nas informa����es de LVM e particionamento."
-
#~ msgid "Amended section on formatting USB media."
#~ msgstr "Corre����o da se����o de formata����o de dispositivos USB."
-
#~ msgid "Noted that Fedora package tools require network access."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Nota sobre a necessidade das ferramentas de pacotes do Fedora precisarem "
#~ "de acesso �� rede."
-
#~ msgid "Provided extra CD burning information."
#~ msgstr "Fornecimento de informa����es adicionais sobre a grava����o de CDs."
-
#~ msgid "Fixed Soundcard screenshot links."
#~ msgstr "Corre����o dos links da imagem da tela da Placa de Som."
-
#~ msgid "Reenabled Sound Card section."
#~ msgstr "Reativa����o da se����o da Placa de Som."
-
#~ msgid "Removed obsolete admonition."
#~ msgstr "Remo����o de advert��ncias obsoletas."
-
#~ msgid "Updated to match Rawhide."
#~ msgstr "Atualiza����o para corresponder ao Rawhide."
-
#~ msgid "Updated First Boot section."
#~ msgstr "Atualiza����o da se����o First Boot."
-
#~ msgid "Boot options broken out into clearer subsections."
#~ msgstr "Op����es de inicializa����o divididas em subse����es mais claras."
-
#~ msgid "Added Xen material."
#~ msgstr "Adi����o de material sobre o Xen."
-
#~ msgid "Updated First Boot."
#~ msgstr "Atualiza����o do First Boot."
-
#~ msgid "Screenshot changes."
#~ msgstr "Mudan��as de imagens de telas."
-
#~ msgid "Updated screenshots."
#~ msgstr "Atualiza����o de imagens de telas."
-
#~ msgid "Added the task selection screen."
#~ msgstr "Adi����o da tela de sele����o de tarefas."
-
#~ msgid "Added section on remote logging."
#~ msgstr "Adi����o de uma se����o sobre o registro de mensagens remoto."
-
#~ msgid "Updated indexing."
#~ msgstr "Atualiza����o do ��ndice."
-
#~ msgid "Updated Package Selection screen for test2."
#~ msgstr "Atualiza����o da tela de Sele����o de Pacotes para test2."
-
#~ msgid "Updated for FC5 test2."
#~ msgstr "Atualiza����o para o FC5 test2."
-
#~ msgid "Added initial empty RPM revision to test packaging."
#~ msgstr "Adi����o da vers��o inicial vazia do RPM para testar o empacotamento."
-
#~ msgid "Minor fixes to Boot Options."
#~ msgstr "Pequenas corre����es nas Op����es de Inicializa����o."
-
#~ msgid "Expanded Technical References section."
#~ msgstr "Expans��o da se����o de Refer��ncias T��cnicas."
-
#~ msgid "Amended Management Options section."
#~ msgstr "Corre����o da se����o de Op����es de Gerenciamento."
-
#~ msgid "Updated Management Options section."
#~ msgstr "Atualiza����o da se����o das Op����es de Gerenciamento."
-
#~ msgid "Added Technical References section."
#~ msgstr "Adi����o da se����o de Refer��ncias T��cnicas."
-
#~ msgid "Added Management Options section."
#~ msgstr "Adi����o da se����o das Op����es de Gerenciamento."
-
#~ msgid "Updated sections on installation methods."
#~ msgstr "Atualiza����o das se����es dos m��todos de instala����o."
-
#~ msgid "Updated partitioning section."
#~ msgstr "Atualiza����o da se����o de particionamento."
-
#~ msgid "Added material on updating the new installation."
#~ msgstr "Adi����o de material sobre a atualiza����o da nova instala����o."
-
#~ msgid "Reorganized to match anaconda screens."
#~ msgstr "Reorganiza����o para corresponder ��s telas do Anaconda."
-
#~ msgid ""
#~ "Additional reorganization for clarity; information on /home partition"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Reorganiza����o adicional para clarifica����o; informa����es sobre a parti����o /"
#~ "home"
-
#~ msgid "Reorganization of introductory material"
#~ msgstr "Reorganiza����o do material introdut��rio"
-
#~ msgid "Release version"
#~ msgstr "Vers��o de lan��amento"
-
#~ msgid "Publication edit and declaration of release candidate"
#~ msgstr "Edi����o da publica����o e declara����o de vers��o candidata a lan��amento"
-
#~ msgid "Additional style editing and indexing"
#~ msgstr "Edi����o do estilo e indexa����o adicionais"
-
#~ msgid "Style editing, removed \"nextsteps\" from build"
#~ msgstr "Edi����o do estilo; remo����o do \"nextsteps\" da compila����o"
-
#~ msgid "First commission to CVS, plus very minor parent file edits"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Primeira coloca����o em CVS, mais algumas edi����es secund��rias do arquivo pai"
-
#~ msgid "linux rescue"
#~ msgstr "linux rescue"
-
#~ msgid "Live CD"
#~ msgstr "Live CD"
-
#~ msgid "Document base name"
#~ msgstr "Nome base do documento"
-
#~ msgid "fedora-install-guide"
#~ msgstr "fedora-install-guide"
-
#~ msgid "Document language"
#~ msgstr "Idioma do documento"
-
#~ msgid "en_US"
#~ msgstr "pt_BR"
-
#~ msgid "Document version"
#~ msgstr "Vers��o do documento"
-
#~ msgid "1.35.2"
#~ msgstr "1.35.2"
-
#~ msgid "Document date"
#~ msgstr "Data do documento"
-
#~ msgid "2007-01-28"
#~ msgstr "2007-01-28"
-
#~ msgid "Document ID string"
#~ msgstr "String do ID do documento"
-
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<use entity=\"DOCNAME\"/>-<use entity=\"DOCLANG\"/>-<use entity="
#~ "\"DOCVERSION\"/> (<use entity=\"DOCDATE\"/>)"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "<use entity=\"DOCNAME\"/>-<use entity=\"DOCLANG\"/>-<use entity="
#~ "\"DOCVERSION\"/> (<use entity=\"DOCDATE\"/>)"
+
16 years, 6 months
translation-quick-start-guide/po pt_BR.po,1.34,1.35
by fedora-docs-commits@redhat.com
Author: gcintra
Update of /cvs/docs/translation-quick-start-guide/po
In directory cvs-int.fedora.redhat.com:/tmp/cvs-serv10644/po
Modified Files:
pt_BR.po
Log Message:
in progress
Index: pt_BR.po
===================================================================
RCS file: /cvs/docs/translation-quick-start-guide/po/pt_BR.po,v
retrieving revision 1.34
retrieving revision 1.35
diff -u -r1.34 -r1.35
--- pt_BR.po 1 Nov 2007 01:13:04 -0000 1.34
+++ pt_BR.po 13 Nov 2007 19:47:20 -0000 1.35
@@ -1,15 +1,16 @@
-# translation of pt_BR.po to Brazilian Portuguese
+# translation of pt_BR.po to Portuguese
#
# Diego B��rigo Zacar��o <diegobz(a)gmail.com>, 2007.
# Diego B��rigo Zacar��o <diegobz(a)projetofedora.org>, 2007.
+# Glaucia Cintra <gcintra(a)redhat.com>, 2007.
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: pt_BR\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: \n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2007-10-31 21:07-0400\n"
-"PO-Revision-Date: 2007-09-05 10:34-0300\n"
-"Last-Translator: Diego B��rigo Zacar��o <diegobz(a)gmail.com>\n"
-"Language-Team: Brazilian Portuguese <fedora-docs-br(a)redhat.com>\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: 2007-11-14 05:46+1000\n"
+"Last-Translator: Glaucia Cintra <gcintra(a)redhat.com>\n"
+"Language-Team: Portuguese <en(a)li.org>\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
@@ -71,7 +72,7 @@
msgid ""
"Modified and updated all chapters to reflect latest information including "
"usage of transifex, moved repository etc."
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "Todos os cap��tulos modificados e atualizados para refletir as informa����es mais recentes incluindo uso de transifex, movido reposit��rio etc."
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:56(details)
msgid "Add information on using an existing SSH key"
@@ -79,8 +80,7 @@
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:60(details)
msgid "Brokeup main file into multiple files based on chapters"
-msgstr ""
-"Arquivo principal quebrado em m��ltiplos arquivos baseados nos cap��tulos"
+msgstr "Arquivo principal quebrado em m��ltiplos arquivos baseados nos cap��tulos"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:64(details)
msgid "Add information about LINGUAS and remove unnecessary admonitions"
@@ -98,8 +98,7 @@
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:76(details)
msgid "Fix CVS group membership details; shorten copyright holders list"
-msgstr ""
-"Corre����o de detalhes de membros do grupo CVS; encurtar lista de copyright"
+msgstr "Corre����o de detalhes de membros do grupo CVS; encurtar lista de copyright"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:80(details)
msgid "Generate new POT and PO keeping general entities"
@@ -122,15 +121,13 @@
msgstr "Informa����es adicionais sobre inscri����o no Projeto Docs e GPG."
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:100(details)
-msgid ""
-"Remove step for translating rpm-info since this is now part of document POT"
+msgid "Remove step for translating rpm-info since this is now part of document POT"
msgstr ""
"Passo de remo����o da tradu����o do rpm-info, dado que este agora faz parte do "
"POT do documento"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:105(details)
-msgid ""
-"Fix doc translation procedure to include other common files translations"
+msgid "Fix doc translation procedure to include other common files translations"
msgstr ""
"Corre����o do procedimento de tradu����o do documento para incluir as tradu����es "
"de outros arquivos comuns"
@@ -164,10 +161,8 @@
msgstr "Corre����o de hostname errado"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:133(details)
-msgid ""
-"Additional style editing, division of procedures into more readable sections"
-msgstr ""
-"Edi����o adicional do estilo, divis��o dos procedimentos em se����es mais leg��veis"
+msgid "Additional style editing, division of procedures into more readable sections"
+msgstr "Edi����o adicional do estilo, divis��o dos procedimentos em se����es mais leg��veis"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:138(details)
msgid "First round of editing."
@@ -186,7 +181,7 @@
"To translate Fedora documentation, become a member of the "
"<systemitem>cvsl10n</systemitem> group. For more information on account and "
"subscriptions, refer to <xref linkend=\"sn_accounts\"/>."
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "Para traduzir os documentos do Fedora, torne-se um membro do grupo <systemitem>cvsl10n</systemitem>. Para mais informa����es sobre a conta e subscri����es, consulte a <xref linkend=\"sn_accounts\"/>."
#: en_US/Translating_Documentation.xml:21(para)
msgid ""
@@ -216,6 +211,8 @@
"packages contain tools necessary for testing document builds and "
"translations."
msgstr ""
+"O pacote <package>gnome-doc-utils</package> fornece o comando <command>xml2po</"
+"command> e n��o requer que voc�� instale o ambiente de desktop GNOME. Os pacotes <package>xmlto</package> e <package>make</package> cont��m as ferramentas necess��rias para testar a constru����o de documentos e tradu����es."
#: en_US/Translating_Documentation.xml:40(para)
msgid "To install these packages, use the following command:"
@@ -223,19 +220,16 @@
#: en_US/Translating_Documentation.xml:54(title)
msgid "Getting Started"
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "Iniciando"
#: en_US/Translating_Documentation.xml:56(para)
-#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"The Fedora documentation is stored in a CVS repository under the directory "
"<filename>docs/</filename>. To list the available modules, run the following "
"commands:"
msgstr ""
-"A documenta����o do Fedora tamb��m est�� armazenada em um reposit��rio CVS dentro "
-"do diret��rio <filename>docs/</filename>. O processo para baixar a "
-"documenta����o �� similar ao usado para baixar os arquivos <filename>.po</"
-"filename>. Para listar os m��dulos dispon��veis, execute os seguintes comandos:"
+"A documenta����o do Fedora est�� armazenada em um reposit��rio CVS dentro "
+"do diret��rio <filename>docs/</filename>. Para listar os m��dulos dispon��veis, execute os seguintes comandos:"
#: en_US/Translating_Documentation.xml:62(replaceable)
#: en_US/Translating_Documentation.xml:339(replaceable)
@@ -254,16 +248,15 @@
"<filename>docs-common</filename> para trabalhar com alguns m��dulos."
#: en_US/Translating_Documentation.xml:73(command)
-#, fuzzy
msgid "cvs co release-notes/"
-msgstr "cvs -z9 co translate/"
+msgstr "cvs co release-notes/"
#: en_US/Translating_Documentation.xml:76(para)
msgid ""
"Some modules are <firstterm>release specific</firstterm>, meaning that they "
"have a <firstterm>branch</firstterm>, or subdirectory, for each release of "
"Fedora:"
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "Alguns m��dulos s��o <firstterm>release specific</firstterm>, ou seja, eles possuem uma <firstterm>branch</firstterm>, ou subdiret��rio, para cada vers��o do Fedora:"
#: en_US/Translating_Documentation.xml:84(para)
msgid ""
@@ -311,13 +304,10 @@
"novas entidades."
#: en_US/Translating_Documentation.xml:119(para)
-#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"Once you have created common entities for your locale and committed the "
"results to CVS, create locale files for the legal notices:"
-msgstr ""
-"Uma vez que voc�� criou as entidades para sua l��ngua local e colocou os "
-"resultados no CVS, crie um arquivo de localidade para o aviso legal:"
+msgstr "Depois de ter criado as entidades comums para seu idioma e comitado os resultados para o CVS, crie os arquivos locais para as notas legais:"
#: en_US/Translating_Documentation.xml:126(replaceable)
#: en_US/Translating_Documentation.xml:127(replaceable)
@@ -339,16 +329,14 @@
msgstr "N��o Traduza o Aviso Legal"
#: en_US/Translating_Documentation.xml:132(para)
-msgid ""
-"To ensure it is legally equivalent in all locales, do not translate the OPL."
+msgid "To ensure it is legally equivalent in all locales, do not translate the OPL."
msgstr ""
"Para assegurar que �� legalmente equivalente em todos os locais, n��o traduza "
"o OPL. "
#: en_US/Translating_Documentation.xml:139(para)
-#, fuzzy
msgid "Then commit those file to CVS also:"
-msgstr "Ent��o coloque o arquivo no CVS tamb��m:"
+msgstr "Depois disso, comite tamb��m os arquivos no CVS:"
#: en_US/Translating_Documentation.xml:148(para)
msgid ""
@@ -369,21 +357,19 @@
"contrua o PNG e envie (commit) os resultados:"
#: en_US/Translating_Documentation.xml:166(command)
-#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"<![CDATA[cvs ci -m ]]>'Added <placeholder-1/> images'<![CDATA[ Makefile "
"watermark-]]><placeholder-2/><![CDATA[*]]>"
msgstr ""
-"cvs ci -m 'Added <placeholder-1/> images' Makefile watermark-<placeholder-2/"
-">*"
+"<![CDATA[cvs ci -m ]]>'Added <placeholder-1/> images'<![CDATA[ Makefile "
+"watermark-]]><placeholder-2/><![CDATA[*]]>"
#: en_US/Translating_Documentation.xml:171(title)
msgid "Build Errors"
msgstr "Erros de Constru����o"
#: en_US/Translating_Documentation.xml:172(para)
-msgid ""
-"If you do not create these common entities, building your document may fail."
+msgid "If you do not create these common entities, building your document may fail."
msgstr ""
"Se voc�� n��o criar essas entradas comuns, a constru����o do seu documento pode "
"falhar."
@@ -393,7 +379,6 @@
msgstr "Usando Aplica����es de Tradu����o"
#: en_US/Translating_Documentation.xml:181(para)
-#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"The <filename class=\"directory\">po/</filename> directory contains the "
"<filename class=\"extension\">.po</filename> files used to translate "
@@ -401,10 +386,9 @@
"file, or PO template, which is used to create new <filename class=\"extension"
"\">.po</filename> files when necessary."
msgstr ""
-"Antes de voc�� come��ar a traduzir, tenha certeza que o arquivo <filename "
-"class=\"extension\">.po</filename> reflete a ultima vers��o do <filename "
-"class=\"extension\">.pot</filename>. Rode o seguinte comando para "
-"sincronizar seu arquivo <filename class=\"extension\">.po</filename>:"
+"O diret��rio <filename class=\"directory\">.po</filename> cont��m os arquivos <filename "
+"class=\"extension\">.po</filename> usados para traduzir conte��do. Ele tamb��m cont��m um arquivo <filename "
+"class=\"extension\">.po</filename>, ou um template PO, o qual �� usado para criar novos arquivos <filename class=\"extension\">.po</filename> quando necess��rio."
#: en_US/Translating_Documentation.xml:187(para)
msgid ""
@@ -434,14 +418,13 @@
"bug contra o documento."
#: en_US/Translating_Documentation.xml:206(para)
-#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"To work with a <filename class=\"extension\">.po</filename> editor like "
"<application>KBabel</application> or <application>gtranslator</application>, "
"follow these steps."
msgstr ""
-"Para trabalhar com um arquivo <filename class=\"extension\">.po</filename> "
-"em um editor como o <application>KBabel</application> ou o "
+"Para trabalhar com um editor de <filename class=\"extension\">.po</filename> "
+"assim como o <application>KBabel</application> ou o "
"<application>gtranslator</application>, siga os seguintes passos:"
#: en_US/Translating_Documentation.xml:222(title)
@@ -449,8 +432,7 @@
msgstr ""
#: en_US/Translating_Documentation.xml:223(para)
-msgid ""
-"In a terminal, go to the directory of the document you want to translate:"
+msgid "In a terminal, go to the directory of the document you want to translate:"
msgstr "Em um terminal, v�� ao diret��rio do documento que voc�� quer traduzir:"
#: en_US/Translating_Documentation.xml:232(title)
@@ -474,38 +456,28 @@
"Documenta����o do Fedora ou reporte um bug usando o Bugzilla."
#: en_US/Translating_Documentation.xml:240(para)
-#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"Add your translation language code to the list in the <filename>po/LINGUAS</"
"filename> file. <emphasis>Keep the list in alphabetical order.</emphasis>"
-msgstr ""
-"No arquivo <filename>po/LINGUAS</filename>, adicione o c��digo de sua l��ngua "
-"na lista. <emphasis>Mantenha a lista em ordem alfab��tica.</emphasis>"
+msgstr "Adicione o c��digo do seu idioma de tradu����o �� lista no arquivo <filename>po/LINGUAS</filename>. <emphasis>Mantenha a lista em ordem alfab��tica.</emphasis>"
#: en_US/Translating_Documentation.xml:245(title)
-#, fuzzy
msgid "Create PO File"
-msgstr "Criando Arquivos Comuns"
+msgstr "Crie um Arquivo PO"
#: en_US/Translating_Documentation.xml:246(para)
-msgid ""
-"Make a new <filename class=\"extension\">.po</filename> file for your locale:"
+msgid "Make a new <filename class=\"extension\">.po</filename> file for your locale:"
msgstr ""
"Fa��a um novo arquivo <filename class=\"extension\">.po</filename> para sua "
"localidade:"
#: en_US/Translating_Documentation.xml:255(title)
-#, fuzzy
msgid "Translate Strings"
-msgstr "Traduzir as Mensagens"
+msgstr "Traduzir as Faixas"
#: en_US/Translating_Documentation.xml:256(para)
-#, fuzzy
-msgid ""
-"To translate the file, use the same application used to translate software:"
-msgstr ""
-"Agora voc�� pode traduzir o arquivo usando a mesma aplica����o usada para "
-"traduzir programas:"
+msgid "To translate the file, use the same application used to translate software:"
+msgstr "Para traduzir o arquivo, use o mesmo aplicativo usado para traduzir programas:"
#: en_US/Translating_Documentation.xml:265(title)
msgid "Check Integrity"
@@ -564,9 +536,8 @@
msgstr ""
#: en_US/Translating_Documentation.xml:305(filename)
-#, fuzzy
msgid "docs-common/common/entities"
-msgstr "cd docs-common/common"
+msgstr "docs-common/common/entities"
#: en_US/Translating_Documentation.xml:309(filename)
msgid "release-notes/devel"
@@ -709,15 +680,13 @@
msgstr ""
#: en_US/Translating_Software.xml:79(para)
-#, fuzzy
msgid "Please check the integrity of your file before commit;"
-msgstr "Checar a integridade do novo arquivo:"
+msgstr "Verifique a integridade do seu arquivo antes de fazer o commit:"
#: en_US/Translating_Software.xml:83(command)
#: en_US/Translating_Software.xml:147(command)
-#, fuzzy
msgid "msgfmt -cvo /dev/null ja.po"
-msgstr "msgfmt -cvo /dev/null <placeholder-1/>.po"
+msgstr "msgfmt -cvo /dev/null ja.po"
#: en_US/Translating_Software.xml:89(para)
msgid "If any error message appears, please correct it before commit."
@@ -811,9 +780,8 @@
msgstr ""
#: en_US/Translating_Software.xml:146(command)
-#, fuzzy
msgid "kbabel ja.po"
-msgstr "kbabel es.po"
+msgstr "kbabel ja.po"
#: en_US/Translating_Software.xml:151(para)
msgid ""
@@ -857,9 +825,8 @@
msgstr "package_name"
#: en_US/Translating_Software.xml:180(command)
-#, fuzzy
msgid "cd ~/myproject/<placeholder-1/>"
-msgstr "cd ~/translate/<placeholder-1/>"
+msgstr "cd ~/myproject/<placeholder-1/>"
#: en_US/Translating_Software.xml:185(para)
msgid ""
@@ -903,10 +870,8 @@
msgstr "mv <placeholder-1/>.mo /usr/share/locale/<placeholder-2/>/LC_MESSAGES/"
#: en_US/Translating_Software.xml:209(para)
-msgid ""
-"Proofread the package with the translated strings as part of the application:"
-msgstr ""
-"Verifique o pacote com as mensagens traduzidas, como parte da aplica����o:"
+msgid "Proofread the package with the translated strings as part of the application:"
+msgstr "Verifique o pacote com as mensagens traduzidas, como parte da aplica����o:"
#: en_US/Translating_Software.xml:215(command)
msgid "LANG=<placeholder-1/> rpm -qi <placeholder-2/>"
@@ -1002,8 +967,7 @@
#: en_US/Accounts_And_Subscriptions.xml:81(para)
msgid "Change permissions to your key and <filename>.ssh</filename> directory:"
-msgstr ""
-"Altere as permiss��es da sua chave e diret��rio <filename>.ssh</filename>:"
+msgstr "Altere as permiss��es da sua chave e diret��rio <filename>.ssh</filename>:"
#: en_US/Accounts_And_Subscriptions.xml:86(command)
msgid "chmod 700 ~/.ssh chmod 600 ~/.ssh/id_dsa chmod 644 ~/.ssh/id_dsa.pub"
@@ -1018,9 +982,8 @@
"conta."
#: en_US/Accounts_And_Subscriptions.xml:101(title)
-#, fuzzy
msgid "Making a GPG Key"
-msgstr "Criando uma chave SSH"
+msgstr "Criando uma chave GPG"
#: en_US/Accounts_And_Subscriptions.xml:104(para)
msgid "Generate a key by typing in a command line:"
@@ -1031,13 +994,10 @@
msgstr "gpg --gen-key"
#: en_US/Accounts_And_Subscriptions.xml:108(para)
-#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"A series of prompts guides you through the process. The default values "
"suffice in almost all cases. Remember to choose a good password."
-msgstr ""
-"Uma s��rie de linhas de comando ir�� gui��-lo pelo processo. Pressione "
-"<keycap>Enter</keycap> para selecionar os valores padr��es."
+msgstr "Uma s��rie de ��tens ir��o gui��-lo pelo processo. Os valores padr��o devem ser suficientes na maioria dos casos. Lembre-se de escolher uma boa senha."
#: en_US/Accounts_And_Subscriptions.xml:114(title)
msgid "Choosing a Good Password"
@@ -1080,25 +1040,22 @@
msgstr ""
#: en_US/Accounts_And_Subscriptions.xml:146(command)
-#, fuzzy
msgid "gpg --keyserver pgp.mit.edu --send-keys <placeholder-1/>"
-msgstr "gpg --keyserver pgp.mit.edu --send-keys GPGKEYID"
+msgstr "gpg --keyserver pgp.mit.edu --send-keys <placeholder-1/>"
#: en_US/Accounts_And_Subscriptions.xml:152(title)
msgid "Applying for an Account"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/Accounts_And_Subscriptions.xml:155(para)
-#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"To sign up for a Fedora account, first visit <ulink url=\"https://admin."
"fedoraproject.org/accounts/\"/> and select <guilabel>Apply for a new "
"account</guilabel>."
msgstr ""
-"Voc�� tamb��m ter�� que pedir uma conta Fedora (Fedora Account). Visite <ulink "
+"Para obter uma conta do Fedora, visite primeiro <ulink "
"url=\"https://admin.fedoraproject.org/accounts/\"/> e selecione a op����o "
-"<guilabel>Apply for a new account</guilabel> (Pedir uma nova conta). Depois "
-"de preencher este formul��rio, voc�� ter�� uma conta b��sica."
+"<guilabel>Apply for a new account</guilabel> (Pedir uma nova conta). "
#: en_US/Accounts_And_Subscriptions.xml:162(para)
msgid ""
@@ -1163,20 +1120,16 @@
msgstr ""
#: en_US/Accounts_And_Subscriptions.xml:222(para)
-#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"Visit <ulink url=\"https://admin.fedora.redhat.com/accounts/userbox.cgi?"
"_edit=1\"/>. Select <guilabel>Add new membership</guilabel> at the bottom of "
"the page. In the field <guilabel>Groupname</guilabel>, enter "
"<userinput>cvsl10n</userinput> and select <guilabel>Add</guilabel>."
msgstr ""
-"Uma vez que voc�� completou com sucesso o CLA, retorne ao sistema de contas "
-"(account system) e selecione <guilabel>Edit Your Account</guilabel> (Editar "
-"Sua Conta). Entre com sua senha recebida por e-mail e selecione "
-"<guilabel>Add new membership</guilabel> (Adicionar novo membro) no bot��o da "
+"Visite <ulink url=\"https://admin.fedora.redhat.com/accounts/userbox.cgi?"
+"_edit=1\"/>. Selecione a op����o <guilabel>Add new membership</guilabel> (Adicionar novo membro) no bot��o da "
"p��gina. No campo <guilabel>Groupname</guilabel>, digite <userinput>cvsl10n</"
-"userinput> e selecione <guilabel>Add</guilabel>. Esta a����o requere acesso ao "
-"reposit��rio CVS onde a documenta����o est�� armazenada."
+"userinput> e selecione <guilabel>Add</guilabel>. "
#: en_US/Accounts_And_Subscriptions.xml:232(para)
msgid ""
@@ -1206,16 +1159,14 @@
msgstr ""
#: en_US/Accounts_And_Subscriptions.xml:264(para)
-#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"Install the <package>cvs</package> package, if it is not already installed, "
"with the following command:"
-msgstr "Para instalar esses pacotes, use o seguinte comando:"
+msgstr "Instale o pacote <package>cvs</package>, caso ainda n��o esteja instalado, com o seguinte comando:"
#: en_US/Accounts_And_Subscriptions.xml:268(command)
-#, fuzzy
msgid "su -c 'yum install cvs'"
-msgstr "su -c 'yum install gnome-doc-utils xmlto make'"
+msgstr "su -c 'yum install cvs'"
#: en_US/Accounts_And_Subscriptions.xml:271(para)
msgid ""
@@ -1224,25 +1175,24 @@
msgstr ""
#: en_US/Accounts_And_Subscriptions.xml:275(command)
-#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"export CVSROOT=:ext:<placeholder-1/>@cvs.fedoraproject.org:/cvs/l10n cvs co "
"web ls web/flpweb/po"
-msgstr "export CVSROOT=:ext:<placeholder-1/>@cvs.fedoraproject.org:/cvs/docs"
+msgstr ""
+"export CVSROOT=:ext:<placeholder-1/>@cvs.fedoraproject.org:/cvs/l10n cvs co "
+"web ls web/flpweb/po"
#: en_US/Accounts_And_Subscriptions.xml:283(title)
msgid "Creating a Wiki Account"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/Accounts_And_Subscriptions.xml:286(para)
-#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"Visit <ulink url=\"http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/UserPreferences/\"/>. For "
"your username, choose a name like 'FirstnameLastname' and select "
"<guilabel>Create Profile</guilabel>."
msgstr ""
-"O pr��ximo passo �� criar uma conta wiki. Preencha o formul��rio em <ulink url="
-"\"http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/UserPreferences\"/> e selecione "
+"Visite <ulink url=\"http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/UserPreferences\"/>. Para seu username, escolha o nome como ''FirstnameLastname' e selecione "
"<guilabel>Create Profile</guilabel> (Criar Perfil)."
#: en_US/Accounts_And_Subscriptions.xml:294(para)
@@ -1262,9 +1212,8 @@
msgstr ""
#: en_US/Accounts_And_Subscriptions.xml:314(title)
-#, fuzzy
msgid "Introducing Yourself"
-msgstr "Introdu����o"
+msgstr "Apresenta����o"
#: en_US/Accounts_And_Subscriptions.xml:317(para)
msgid ""
@@ -1275,17 +1224,11 @@
msgstr ""
#: en_US/Accounts_And_Subscriptions.xml:327(para)
-#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"Post a short self introduction <ulink url=\"http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/"
"L10N/Join/SelfIntroduction/\"/> to the <systemitem>fedora-trans-list</"
"systemitem> mailing list and to the list of your local team."
-msgstr ""
-"Contate qualquer pessoa que tenha acesso de edi����o e pe��a para ser "
-"adicionado como conta com permiss��o de edi����o na Wiki (Wiki edit account) em "
-"<ulink url=\"http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/EditGroup\"/>. Voc�� pode fazer "
-"isto no IRC ou postando um e-mail na lista <systemitem>fedora-docs-list</"
-"systemitem> que voc�� assinou em uma etapa anterior."
+msgstr "Insira uma pequena apresenta����o sua <ulink url=\"http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/L10N/Join/SelfIntroduction/\"/> na listagem do <systemitem>fedora-trans-list</systemitem> e na lista de sua equipe local."
#: en_US/Accounts_And_Subscriptions.xml:338(title)
msgid "Create a Bugzilla account"
@@ -1379,352 +1322,3 @@
msgid "translator-credits"
msgstr "Diego B��rigo Zacar��o <diegobz(a)projetofedora.org>, 2007."
-#~ msgid "Downloading Documentation"
-#~ msgstr "Baixar a Documenta����o"
-
-#~ msgid "cvs co -c"
-#~ msgstr "cvs co -c"
-
-#~ msgid "cvs co example-tutorial docs-common"
-#~ msgstr "cvs co example-tutorial docs-common"
-
-#~ msgid ""
-#~ "Modules that are created for each release of Fedora are separated into "
-#~ "<firstterm>branches</firstterm>. The branch shows the release of Fedora "
-#~ "for which that document was created. The <filename>release-notes-F-7</"
-#~ "filename> module, for example, contains the branch of the "
-#~ "<citetitle>Release Notes</citetitle> created for Fedora 7."
-#~ msgstr ""
-#~ "Os m��dulos que s��o criados para cada vers��o do Fedora s��o separados "
-#~ "dentro de <firstterm>��rvores de diretorios</firstterm>. A ��rvore de "
-#~ "diretorio mostra a vers��o do Fedora para qual o documento foi criado. O "
-#~ "m��dulo <filename>release-notes-F-7</filename>, por exemplo, cont��m a "
-#~ "��rvore de diret��rio da <citetitle>Nota de Lan��amento</citetitle> criada "
-#~ "para o Fedora 7."
-
-#~ msgid ""
-#~ "The documents are written in DocBook XML format. Each is stored in a "
-#~ "directory named for the specific-language locale, such as <filename>en_US/"
-#~ "example-tutorial.xml</filename>. The translation <filename class="
-#~ "\"extension\">.po</filename> files are stored in the <filename class="
-#~ "\"directory\">po/</filename> directory."
-#~ msgstr ""
-#~ "Os documentos s��o escritos no formato XML DocBook. Cada um �� guardado em "
-#~ "um diret��rio chamado pela lingua espec��fica, como em <filename>en_US/"
-#~ "example-tutorial.xml</filename>. Os arquivos de tradu����o <filename class="
-#~ "\"extension\">.po</filename> s��o guardados no diret��rio <filename class="
-#~ "\"directory\">po/</filename>."
-
-#~ msgid "cp legalnotice-opl-en_US.xml legalnotice-opl-<placeholder-1/>.xml"
-#~ msgstr "cp legalnotive-opl-en_US.xml legalnotice-opl-<placeholder-1/>.xml"
-
-#~ msgid "cvs add legalnotice-opl-<placeholder-1/>.xml"
-#~ msgstr "cvs add legalnotive-opl-<placeholder-1/>.xml"
-
-#~ msgid ""
-#~ "cvs ci -m 'Added legal notice for <placeholder-1/>' legalnotice-opl-"
-#~ "<placeholder-2/>.xml"
-#~ msgstr ""
-#~ "cvs ci -m 'Adicionado aviso legal para <placeholder-1/>' legalnotice-opl-"
-#~ "<placeholder-2/>.xml"
-
-#~ msgid "cd docs-common/images/"
-#~ msgstr "cd docs-common/images/"
-
-#~ msgid "cp watermark-en_US.svg watermark-<placeholder-1/>.svg"
-#~ msgstr "cp watermark-en_US.svg watermark-<placeholder-1/>.svg"
-
-#~ msgid "make watermark-<placeholder-1/>.png"
-#~ msgstr "make watermark-<placeholder-1/>.png"
-
-#~ msgid "cvs add watermark-<placeholder-1/>*"
-#~ msgstr "cvs add watermark-<placeholder-1/>*"
-
-#~ msgid "mkdir po"
-#~ msgstr "mkdir po"
-
-#~ msgid "cvs add po/"
-#~ msgstr "cvs add po/"
-
-#~ msgid "make pot"
-#~ msgstr "make pot"
-
-#~ msgid "cd ~/docs/example-tutorial"
-#~ msgstr "cd ~/docs/example-tutorial"
-
-#~ msgid "make po/<placeholder-1/>.po"
-#~ msgstr "make po/<placeholder-1/>.po"
-
-#~ msgid "kbabel po/<placeholder-1/>.po"
-#~ msgstr "kbabel po/<placeholder-1/>.po"
-
-#~ msgid "Test your translation using the HTML build tools:"
-#~ msgstr "Teste sua tradu����o usando uma ferramenta de constru����o de HTML:"
-
-#~ msgid "make html-<placeholder-1/>"
-#~ msgstr "make html-<placeholder-1/>"
-
-#~ msgid "'Message about commit'"
-#~ msgstr "'Mensagem sobre o envio'"
-
-#~ msgid "cvs ci -m <placeholder-1/> po/<placeholder-2/>.po"
-#~ msgstr "cvs ci -m <placeholder-1/> po/<placeholder-2/>.po"
-
-#~ msgid ""
-#~ "<emphasis>Do not commit the <filename>Makefile</filename> until your "
-#~ "translation is finished.</emphasis> To do so, run this command:"
-#~ msgstr ""
-#~ "<emphasis>N��o envie o arquivo <filename>Makefile</filename> at�� que a "
-#~ "tradu����o esteja finalizada</emphasis> Para faz��-lo, execute o comando:"
-
-#~ msgid "cvs ci -m 'Translation to <placeholder-1/> finished' Makefile"
-#~ msgstr "cvs ci -m 'Tradu����o do <placeholder-1/> finalizada' Makefile"
-
-#~ msgid ""
-#~ "The translatable part of a software package is available in one or more "
-#~ "<filename>po</filename> files. The Fedora Project stores these files in a "
-#~ "CVS repository under the directory <filename>translate/</filename>. Once "
-#~ "your account has been approved, download this directory typing the "
-#~ "following instructions in a command line:"
-#~ msgstr ""
-#~ "A parte que pode ser traduzida de um pacote de programa est�� dispon��vel "
-#~ "em um ou mais arquivos <filename>po</filename>. O Projeto Fedora guarda "
-#~ "esses arquivos em um reposit��rio CVS dentro do diret��rio "
-#~ "<filename>translate/</filename>. Uma vez que sua conta esteja aprovada, "
-#~ "baixe o diret��rio digitando as seguintes intru����es em linha de comando:"
-
-#~ msgid "export CVS_RSH=ssh"
-#~ msgstr "export CVS_RSH=ssh"
-
-#~ msgid "export CVSROOT=:ext:<placeholder-1/>@i18n.redhat.com:/usr/local/CVS"
-#~ msgstr "export CVSROOT=:ext:<placeholder-1/>@i18n.redhat.com:/use/local/CVS"
-
-#~ msgid ""
-#~ "These commands download all the modules and <filename>.po</filename> "
-#~ "files to your machine following the same hierarchy of the repository. "
-#~ "Each directory contains a <filename>.pot</filename> file, such as "
-#~ "<filename>anaconda.pot</filename>, and the <filename>.po</filename> files "
-#~ "for each language, such as <filename>zh_CN.po</filename>, <filename>de."
-#~ "po</filename>, and so forth."
-#~ msgstr ""
-#~ "Esses comandos baixam todos os m��dulos e os arquivos <filename>.po</"
-#~ "filename> para a sua m��quina seguindo a mesma hierarquia de diret��rios do "
-#~ "reposit��rio. Cada diret��rio cont��m um arquivo <filename>.pot</filename>, "
-#~ "como o <filename>anaconda.pot</filename>, e os arquivos <filename>.po</"
-#~ "filename> para cada l��ngua, como o <filename>pt_BR.po</filename>, "
-#~ "<filename>de.po</filename>, e assim por diante."
-
-#~ msgid ""
-#~ "You can check the status of the translations at <ulink url=\"http://i18n."
-#~ "redhat.com/cgi-bin/i18n-status\"/>. Choose your language in the dropdown "
-#~ "menu or check the overall status. Select a package to view the maintainer "
-#~ "and the name of the last translator of this module. If you want to "
-#~ "translate a module, contact your language-specific list and let your "
-#~ "community know you are working on that module. Afterwards, select "
-#~ "<literal>take</literal> in the status page. The module is then assigned "
-#~ "to you. At the password prompt, enter the one you received via e-mail "
-#~ "when you applied for your account."
-#~ msgstr ""
-#~ "Voc�� pode verificar o estado das tradu����es no endere��o <ulink url="
-#~ "\"http://i18n.redhat.com/cgi-bin/i18n-status\"/>. Escolha sua lingua no "
-#~ "menu e verifique o estado das tradu����es. Selecione o pacote para ver o "
-#~ "mantenedor e o nome do ��ltimo tradutor do m��dulo. Se voc�� quer traduzir "
-#~ "um m��dulo, entre em contato com a lista espec��fica de sua lingua e avise "
-#~ "a comunidade que ir�� trabalhar nesse m��dulo. Depois, selecione "
-#~ "<literal>take</literal> na p��gina de status. O modulo �� ent��o associado a "
-#~ "voc��. Na solicita����o de senha, coloque a senha enviada a voc�� por e-mail "
-#~ "quando solicitou a conta."
-
-#~ msgid "Requesting a Language Status Page"
-#~ msgstr "Requisitando uma P��gina de Estado da L��ngua"
-
-#~ msgid ""
-#~ "If your language is not in the list of available languages, select "
-#~ "<guilabel>Other</guilabel> and click <guibutton>Show Status</guibutton>. "
-#~ "On the next page, select your language and press <guibutton>Continue</"
-#~ "guibutton> to show your interest. Send an email to <email>fedora-trans-"
-#~ "list(a)redhat.com</email> to express your interest in translating for the "
-#~ "selected language in Fedora."
-#~ msgstr ""
-#~ "Se sua l��ngua n��o estiver na lista de l��guas dispov��veis, selecione "
-#~ "<guilabel>Other</guilabel> (Outro) e clique em <guibutton>Show Status</"
-#~ "guibutton> (Mostrar Estado). Na pr��xima p��gina, selecione sua l��ngua e "
-#~ "pressione <guibutton>Continue</guibutton> (Continuar) para mostrar seu "
-#~ "interesse. Envie um e-mail para <email>fedora-trans-list(a)redhat.com</"
-#~ "email> para expressar seu interesse em traduzir o Fedora para a l��ngua "
-#~ "selecionada."
-
-#~ msgid "You can now start translating."
-#~ msgstr "Voc�� pode ent��o come��ar a traduzir."
-
-#~ msgid "Change directory to the location of the package you have taken."
-#~ msgstr "Mude o diret��rio para a localiza����o do pacote que voc�� pegou."
-
-#~ msgid "Update the files with the following command:"
-#~ msgstr "Atualize os arquivos com os seguintes comandos:"
-
-#~ msgid "cvs up"
-#~ msgstr "cvs up"
-
-#~ msgid "tmp"
-#~ msgstr "tempor��rio"
-
-#~ msgid ""
-#~ "msgmerge <placeholder-1/>.po <placeholder-2/>.pot > <placeholder-3/>.po"
-#~ msgstr ""
-#~ "msgmerge <placeholder-1/>.po <placeholder-2/>.pot > <placeholder-3/>.po"
-
-#~ msgid ""
-#~ "If no error message appears, run the following command to overwrite the "
-#~ "<filename><replaceable>lang</replaceable>.po</filename> with "
-#~ "<filename><replaceable>tmp</replaceable>.po</filename>:"
-#~ msgstr ""
-#~ "Se nenhum erro aparecer, rode o seguinte comando para sobrescrever o "
-#~ "<filename><replaceable>l��ngua</replaceable>.po</filename> com "
-#~ "<filename><replaceable>tempor��rio</replaceable>.po</filename>:"
-
-#~ msgid "mv <placeholder-1/>.po <placeholder-2/>.po"
-#~ msgstr "mv <placeholder-1/>.po <placeholder-2/>.po"
-
-#~ msgid ""
-#~ "Translate the <filename class=\"extension\">.po</filename> file of your "
-#~ "language in a <filename class=\"extension\">.po</filename> editor such as "
-#~ "<application>KBabel</application> or <application>gtranslator</"
-#~ "application>. For example, to open the <filename class=\"extension\">.po</"
-#~ "filename> file for Spanish in <application>KBabel</application>, type:"
-#~ msgstr ""
-#~ "Traduza o arquivo <filename class=\"extension\">.po</filename> para sua "
-#~ "l��ngua em um editor de arquivos <filename class=\"extension\">.po</"
-#~ "filename> como o <application>KBabel</application> ou o "
-#~ "<application>gtranslator</application>. Por exemplo, para abrir o arquivo "
-#~ "<filename class=\"extension\">.po</filename> para o Espanhol no "
-#~ "<application>KBabel</application>, digite:"
-
-#~ msgid ""
-#~ "When you finish your work, commit your changes back to the repository:"
-#~ msgstr ""
-#~ "Quando voc�� terminar o seu trabalho, envie as suas altera����es para o "
-#~ "reposit��rio:"
-
-#~ msgid "comments"
-#~ msgstr "coment��rios"
-
-#~ msgid "cvs commit -m '<placeholder-1/>' <placeholder-2/>.po"
-#~ msgstr "cvs commit -m '<placeholder-1/>' <placeholder-2/>.po"
-
-#~ msgid ""
-#~ "Click the <literal>Release</literal> link on the status page to release "
-#~ "the module so other people can work on it."
-#~ msgstr ""
-#~ "Pressione o bot��o <literal>Release</literal> para liberar o m��dulo para "
-#~ "que outras pessoas possam trabalhar nele."
-
-#~ msgid "chmod 700 ~/.ssh"
-#~ msgstr "chmod 700 ~/.ssh"
-
-#~ msgid "chmod 600 ~/.ssh/id_dsa"
-#~ msgstr "chmod 600 ~/.ssh/id_dsa"
-
-#~ msgid "chmod 644 ~/.ssh/id_dsa.pub"
-#~ msgstr "chmod 644 ~/.ssh/id_dsa.pub"
-
-#~ msgid "Accounts for Software Translation"
-#~ msgstr "Contas para Tradu����o de Programas"
-
-#~ msgid ""
-#~ "To participate in the Fedora Project as a translator you need an account. "
-#~ "You can apply for an account at <ulink url=\"http://i18n.redhat.com/cgi-"
-#~ "bin/i18n-signup/\"/>. You need to provide a user name, an email address, "
-#~ "a target language — most likely your native language — and "
-#~ "the public part of your SSH key."
-#~ msgstr ""
-#~ "Para participar do Projeto Fedora como um tradutor, voc�� precisa de uma "
-#~ "conta. Voc�� pode conseguir uma conta em <ulink url=\"http://i18n.redhat."
-#~ "com/cgi-bin/i18n-signup/\"/>. Voc�� deve fornecer um nome de usu��rio, uma "
-#~ "conta de e-mail, uma l��ngua alvo — de prefer��ncia sua l��ngua nativa "
-#~ "— e a parte p��blica da sua chave SSH."
-
-#~ msgid ""
-#~ "There are also two lists where you can discuss translation issues. The "
-#~ "first is <firstterm>fedora-trans-list</firstterm>, a general list to "
-#~ "discuss problems that affect all languages. Refer to <ulink url=\"http://"
-#~ "www.redhat.com/archives/fedora-trans-list\"/> for more information. The "
-#~ "second is the language-specific list, such as <firstterm>fedora-trans-es</"
-#~ "firstterm> for Spanish translators, to discuss issues that affect only "
-#~ "the individual community of translators."
-#~ msgstr ""
-#~ "Existe duas listas onde voc�� pode discutir quest��es de tradu����o. A "
-#~ "primeira �� a <firstterm>fedora-trans-list</firstterm>, uma lista geral "
-#~ "para discuss��o de problemas que afetam todas as linguas. Veja em <ulink "
-#~ "url=\"http://www.redhat.com/archives/fedora-trans-list\"/> para mais "
-#~ "informa����es. A segunda lista �� espec��fica para a linguagem, como a "
-#~ "<firstterm>fedora-trans-pt_BR</firstterm> para tradu����es em Portugu��s do "
-#~ "Brasil, para discuss��o de quest��es relacionadas a tradu����es da comunidade "
-#~ "espec��fica de tradutores."
-
-#~ msgid "Accounts for Documentation"
-#~ msgstr "Contas para Documenta����o"
-
-#~ msgid ""
-#~ "Follow this procedure to start working directly with the Fedora "
-#~ "Documentation Project to translate documentation."
-#~ msgstr ""
-#~ "Siga este procedimento para come��ar a trabalhar diretamente com o Projeto "
-#~ "de Documenta����o do Fedora, para traduzir a documenta����o."
-
-#~ msgid ""
-#~ "The Fedora Documentation Project encourages all participants to sign e-"
-#~ "mails with a GPG key. To create a key, use the following command:"
-#~ msgstr ""
-#~ "O Projeto de Documenta����o do Fedora encoraja todos os participantes a "
-#~ "assinar os e-mails com uma chave de GPG. Para criar uma chave, use o "
-#~ "seguinte comando:"
-
-#~ msgid ""
-#~ "You must export your public key so other people can verify your "
-#~ "signature. Use this command to export your key to a public server:"
-#~ msgstr ""
-#~ "Voc�� deve exportar sua chave publica, assim outras pessoas podem "
-#~ "verificar sua assinatura. Use este comendo para exportar sua chave para "
-#~ "um servidor p��blico:"
-
-#~ msgid ""
-#~ "Request a membership on the Fedora Documentation Project mailing list. To "
-#~ "do that, fill out the form at <ulink url=\"http://www.redhat.com/mailman/"
-#~ "listinfo/fedora-docs-list/\"/>."
-#~ msgstr ""
-#~ "Requerer uma assinatura na lista de discuss��o do Projeto de Documenta����o "
-#~ "do Fedora. Para faz��-la, preencha o formul��rio em <ulink url=\"http://www."
-#~ "redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/fedora-docs-list/\"/>."
-
-#~ msgid ""
-#~ "You should post a self-introduction to the Fedora Documentation Project "
-#~ "mailing list. For details, refer to <ulink url=\"http://fedoraproject.org/"
-#~ "wiki/DocsProject/SelfIntroduction\"/>."
-#~ msgstr ""
-#~ "Voc�� tamb��m deve enviar um e-mail com sua introdu����o (self-introduction) "
-#~ "a lista de discuss��o do Projeto de Documenta����o do Fedora;. Para "
-#~ "detalhes, veja em <ulink url=\"http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/DocsProject/"
-#~ "SelfIntroduction\"/>."
-
-#~ msgid ""
-#~ "You must complete the Contributors License Agreement (<acronym>CLA</"
-#~ "acronym>), refer to <ulink url=\"http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/"
-#~ "Infrastructure/AccountSystem/CLAHowTo\"/> for instructions."
-#~ msgstr ""
-#~ "Voc�� deve terminar o Acordo de Licen��a dos Contribuinte (<acronym>CLA</"
-#~ "acronym>), seja <ulink url=\"http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Infrastructure/"
-#~ "AccountSystem/CLAHowTo\"/> para instru����es."
-
-#~ msgid "CVS Access is Not Automatic"
-#~ msgstr "O acesso ao CVS n��o �� autom��tico"
-
-#~ msgid ""
-#~ "When you fill out this form, you are not automatically granted write "
-#~ "access to the CVS repository. You may need sponsorship from one of the "
-#~ "Fedora Documentation Project managers to get this access."
-#~ msgstr ""
-#~ "Quando voc�� preenche este formul��rio, voc�� n��o ir�� automaticamente ganhar "
-#~ "acesso de escrita para o reposit��rio CVS. Voc�� pode precisar de uma "
-#~ "supervis��o de um dos gerentes do Projeto de Documenta����o do Fedora, para "
-#~ "ent��o ganhar este acesso."
16 years, 6 months
install-guide/F-8/po LINGUAS, NONE, 1.1 da.po, NONE, 1.1 de.po, NONE, 1.1 el.po, NONE, 1.1 es.po, NONE, 1.1 fr.po, NONE, 1.1 install-guide.pot, NONE, 1.1 it.po, NONE, 1.1 ja.po, NONE, 1.1 nb.po, NONE, 1.1 pa.po, NONE, 1.1 pl.po, NONE, 1.1 pt.po, NONE, 1.1 pt_BR.po, NONE, 1.1 sr.po, NONE, 1.1 sr_Latn.po, NONE, 1.1 sv.po, NONE, 1.1 ta.po, NONE, 1.1 zh_CN.po, NONE, 1.1
by fedora-docs-commits@redhat.com
Author: pfrields
Update of /cvs/docs/install-guide/F-8/po
In directory cvs-int.fedora.redhat.com:/tmp/cvs-serv1350/F-8/po
Added Files:
LINGUAS da.po de.po el.po es.po fr.po install-guide.pot it.po
ja.po nb.po pa.po pl.po pt.po pt_BR.po sr.po sr_Latn.po sv.po
ta.po zh_CN.po
Log Message:
Create F-8 branch dir; all new work for F-8 goes into devel branch, while this branch will be used for F-8 IG upkeep
--- NEW FILE LINGUAS ---
# Please maintain this list in alphabetic order!
da
de
el
es
fr
it
nb
pa
pl
pt_BR
pt
sr_Latn
sr
sv
ta
zh_CN
--- NEW FILE da.po ---
# translation of da.po to
# Danish translation of install-guide.
# Copyright (C) 2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
# Magnus Larsson <fedoratrans(a)gmail.com>, 2006.
# Keld Simonsen, <keld(a)dkuug.dk>, 2006.
# Keld Simonsen <keld(a)rap.dk>, 2006.
#
#
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: da\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: \n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2007-11-07 23:05-0500\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2006-10-16 23:35+0200\n"
"Last-Translator: Keld Simonsen <keld(a)rap.dk>\n"
"Language-Team: <da(a)li.org>\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
"X-Generator: KBabel 1.10.2\n"
#: en_US/entities.xml:5(title)
msgid "These entities are local to the Fedora Installation Guide."
msgstr "Disse enheder er lokale for Fedora Installation Guide."
#: en_US/entities.xml:8(comment)
msgid "Local version of Fedora Core"
msgstr "Lokal version af Fedora Core"
#: en_US/entities.xml:9(text)
msgid "7"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:13(rights)
msgid "OPL"
msgstr "OPL"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:14(version)
msgid "1.0"
msgstr "1.0"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:17(year)
msgid "2006"
msgstr "2006"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:18(year)
#, fuzzy
msgid "2007"
msgstr "2006"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:19(holder)
msgid "Red Hat, Inc."
msgstr "Red Hat, Inc."
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:20(holder)
msgid "Stuart Ellis"
msgstr "Stuart Ellis"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:21(holder)
msgid "Paul W. Frields"
msgstr "Paul W. Frields"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:23(title)
#, fuzzy
msgid "Fedora 8 Installation Guide"
msgstr "Fedora Core 6 Installation Guide"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:24(desc)
msgid "Provides documentation for the installation process."
msgstr "Giver dokumentation for installationsprocessen."
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:28(details)
msgid "Add information on upgrading a distribution"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:32(details)
#, fuzzy
msgid "Add cobbler information for install servers"
msgstr "Tilf��jede information om disk-drivrutiner."
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:36(details)
msgid "Update some content for F8"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/welcome.xml:15(title)
msgid "Welcome Dialog"
msgstr "Velkomstdialog"
#: en_US/welcome.xml:17(para)
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"After the installation program loads its next stage, a welcome dialog "
"appears. Select <guilabel>Next</guilabel> to continue."
msgstr ""
"Efter installationprogrammet indl��ser sit n��ste trin, vises f��lgende dialog:"
#: en_US/welcome.xml:22(title)
msgid "Initializing the Hard Disk"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/welcome.xml:23(para)
msgid ""
"If no readable partition tables are found on existing hard disks, the "
"installation program asks to initialize the hard disk. This operation makes "
"any existing data on the hard disk unreadable. If your system has a brand "
"new hard disk with no operating system installed, or you have removed all "
"partitions on the hard disk, answer <guilabel>Yes</guilabel>."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/welcome.xml:31(title)
#, fuzzy
msgid "RAID or Other Nonstandard Configurations"
msgstr "Tastaturkonfiguration"
#: en_US/welcome.xml:32(para)
msgid ""
"Certain RAID systems or other nonstandard configurations may be unreadable "
"to the installation program and the aforementioned prompt may appear. The "
"installation program responds to the physical disk structures it is able to "
"detect."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/welcome.xml:37(title)
msgid "Detach Unneeded Disks"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/welcome.xml:38(para)
msgid ""
"If you have a nonstandard disk configuration that can be detached during "
"installation and detected and configured afterward, power off the system, "
"detach it, and restart the installation."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:16(title)
msgid "Upgrading an Existing System"
msgstr "Opgraderer et eksisterende system"
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:18(para)
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"The installation system automatically detects any existing installation of "
"Fedora. The upgrade process updates the existing system software with new "
"versions, but does not remove any data from users' home directories. The "
"existing partition structure on your hard drives does not change. Your "
"system configuration changes only if a package upgrade demands it. Most "
"package upgrades do not change system configuration, but rather install an "
"additional configuration file for you to examine later."
msgstr ""
"Installationssystemet opdager automatisk alle eksisterende installationer af "
"Fedora Core. Opgraderings-processen opdaterer det eksisterende "
"systemprogrammel med nye versioner, men fjerner ikke nogen data fra brugeres "
"hjemmekataloger. Den eksisterende partitionsstruktur p�� dine diske ��ndres "
"ikke. Din systemkonfiguration ��ndres kun hvis en pakkeopgradering kr��ver "
"det. De fleste pakkeopgraderinger ��ndrer ikke systemkonfigurationen, men "
"installerer i stedet yderligere konfigurationsfiler som du kan unders��ge "
"senere."
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:30(title)
msgid "Upgrade Examine"
msgstr "Opgraderingsunders��gelse"
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:32(para)
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"If your system contains a Fedora or Red Hat Linux installation, a dialog "
"appears asking whether you want to upgrade that installation. To perform an "
"upgrade of an existing system, choose the appropriate installation from the "
"drop-down list and select <guibutton>Next</guibutton>."
msgstr ""
"For at opgradere et eksisterende system skal du v��lge passende installation "
"fra rullegardinslisten og v��lge <guibutton>N��ste</guibutton>."
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:41(title)
msgid "Manually Installed Software"
msgstr "Manuelt installeret programmel"
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:42(para)
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"Software which you have installed manually on your existing Fedora or Red "
"Hat Linux system may behave differently after an upgrade. You may need to "
"manually recompile this software after an upgrade to ensure it performs "
"correctly on the updated system."
msgstr ""
"Programmel som du installeret manuelt p�� dit eksisterende Fedora Core eller "
"Red Hat Linux-system kan opf��re sig forskelligt efter en opgradering. Du "
"skal m��ske manuelt genkompilere dette programmel efter en opgradering, for "
"at v��re sikker p��, at den opf��rer sig korrekt p�� det opdaterede system."
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:52(title)
#, fuzzy
msgid "Upgrading Using the Installer"
msgstr "Begynd installationen"
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:54(title)
#, fuzzy
msgid "Installations are Recommended"
msgstr "Installationsmetode"
[...9788 lines suppressed...]
#~ "computer to load boot files from a network server instead of directly-"
#~ "connected hardware."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "<indexterm><primary>BIOS (Basic Input/Output System)</primary></"
#~ "indexterm><firstterm>BIOS</firstterm> (Basic Input/Output System) p�� din "
#~ "maskine skal underst��tte den type af startmedie du valgt. BIOS'et "
#~ "kontrollerer adgang til en del maskinelenheder ved opstart. Alle maskiner "
#~ "som opfylder minimumkravene for Fedora Core kan starte op fra en CD- "
#~ "eller DVD-enhed med den f��rste skive. USB-enheder og flash-medie er nye "
#~ "teknikker, men mange maskiner kan bruge dem som opstartmedie. En del "
#~ "netv��rkskort og chipset inkluderer underst��ttelse for opstart over "
#~ "netv��rket med <indexterm><primary>PXE (Pre-boot eXecution Environment)</"
#~ "primary></indexterm><firstterm>PXE</firstterm>. PXE (udtales \"picksi\") "
#~ "tillader en maskine at indl��se opstartfiler fra en netv��rksserver i "
#~ "stedet for direkte forbundet udstyr."
#~ msgid "Booting from CD, DVD, or USB Media"
#~ msgstr "Start op fra CD, DVD eller USB"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "Insert the first disc into the CD or DVD drive, or attach the USB media."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Is��t den f��rste skive i CD eller DVD-enheden, eller tilslut USB-medie."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "A boot screen appears, with a <prompt>boot:</prompt> prompt at the bottom."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "En opstartsk��rm vises, med en <prompt>boot:</prompt>-prompt ved "
#~ "slutningen."
#~ msgid "BIOS Boot Order"
#~ msgstr "Opstartsr��kkef��lge p�� BIOS"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "The BIOS contains settings that control the order of boot devices. If "
#~ "your PC boots from a device other than the Fedora Core boot media, check "
#~ "the BIOS boot configuration."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "BIOS'et indeholder indstillinger som styrer r��kkef��lgen p�� startenheder. "
#~ "Hvis din PC starter op fra en anden enhed end startmediet fra Fedora "
#~ "Core, s�� efterse startkonfigurationen for BIOS."
#~ msgid "Boot Screen"
#~ msgstr "Opstartsk��rm"
#~ msgid "Fedora Core boot screen."
#~ msgstr "Opstartsk��rm for Fedora Core."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "If you hit <keycap>Enter</keycap>, the installation runs in default mode. "
#~ "In the default mode, the installation uses a graphical interface if "
#~ "possible. If the installation program runs from the Fedora Core "
#~ "installation CD or DVD media, in default mode it uses these media as the "
#~ "installation source. To change the installation mode, at the <prompt>boot:"
#~ "</prompt> prompt, type <userinput>linux</userinput> followed by one or "
#~ "more of the following options:"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Hvis du trykker <keycap>Retur</keycap>, s�� k��rer installationen i "
#~ "standardtilstand. I standardtilstand bruger installationen en grafisk "
#~ "gr��nseflade om muligt. Hvis installationsprogrammet k��rer i "
#~ "standardtilstand fra installations-CD'en eller DVD'en for Fedora Core, s�� "
#~ "bruger den disse medier som installationskilde. For at ��ndre "
#~ "installationstilstand skal du p�� <prompt>boot:</prompt>-prompten skrive "
#~ "<userinput>linux</userinput> fulgt af en eller flere af f��lgende "
#~ "muligheder:"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "To install from a hard drive or network server, add the directive "
#~ "<userinput>askmethod</userinput>."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "For at installere fra en disk eller netv��rks-server, tilf��j direktivet "
#~ "<userinput>askmethod</userinput>."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "To use a text interface, add the directive <userinput>text</userinput>."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "For at bruge en tekst-gr��nseflade, tilf��j direktivet <userinput>text</"
#~ "userinput>."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "To retry installation because the installation aborted at an early stage, "
#~ "add the directive <userinput>acpi=off</userinput>. ACPI is responsible "
#~ "for many kinds of installation errors. If you turn ACPI off, you may be "
#~ "able to overcome some of these errors."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "For at fors��ge at geninstallere efter installationen blev afbrudt p�� et "
#~ "tidligt stadium, tilf��j direktivet <userinput>acpi=off</userinput>. ACPI "
#~ "er ansvarlig for mange forskellige installationsfejl. Hvis du sl��r ACPI "
#~ "fra, kan du komme rundt om mange af disse fejl."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "Refer to the Release Notes for additional options that may help if you "
#~ "encounter problems with the installation program. A current copy of the "
#~ "Release Notes is always available at <ulink url=\"http://fedora.redhat."
#~ "com/docs/\"/>."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "G�� til udgivelsesnoterne for flere muligheder som kan hj��lpe dig, hvis du "
#~ "st��der p�� problemer med installationsprogrammet. En aktuel kopi af "
#~ "udgivelsesnoterne findes altid p�� <ulink url=\"http://fedora.redhat.com/"
#~ "docs/\"/>."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "When you issue a command at the <prompt>boot:</prompt> prompt, the first "
#~ "stage of the installation program starts."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "N��r du giver en kommando p�� <prompt>boot:</prompt>-prompten, starter det "
#~ "f��rste trin i installationsprogrammet."
#~ msgid "Media Test Screen"
#~ msgstr "Sk��rmen for medietest"
#~ msgid "Media test screen."
#~ msgstr "Sk��rmen for medietest."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "Select <guibutton>OK</guibutton> to test the disc, or select "
#~ "<guibutton>Skip</guibutton> to proceed with the installation without "
#~ "testing the disc."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "V��lg <guibutton>O.k.</guibutton> for at teste skiven, eller v��lg "
#~ "<guibutton>Overspring</guibutton> for at forts��tte med installationen "
#~ "uden at teste skiven."
#~ msgid "Testing Discs"
#~ msgstr "Afpr��v skiver"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "Test any discs which you have not previously tested. A disc error during "
#~ "the installation process may force you to restart the entire procedure."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Afpr��v de skiver som du ikke har testet tidligere. En fejl p�� skiven "
#~ "under installationsprocessen kan tvinge dig at genstarte hele proceduren."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "After you test the first disc, another screen appears and shows the "
#~ "result:"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Efter du har testet den f��rste skive kommer en anden sk��rm til syne og "
#~ "viser resultatet:"
#~ msgid "Media Check Result"
#~ msgstr "Resultat for mediekontrol"
#~ msgid "Media check result."
#~ msgstr "Resultat for mediekontrol."
#~ msgid "Select <guibutton>OK</guibutton>. The following screen appears:"
#~ msgstr "V��lg <guibutton>OK</guibutton>. F��lgende sk��rm vises:"
#~ msgid "Next Disc Screen"
#~ msgstr "Sk��rm for n��ste skive"
#~ msgid "Next disc or continue."
#~ msgstr "N��ste skive eller forts��t."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "Select <guibutton>Test</guibutton> to test the next disc in the set, or "
#~ "<guibutton>Continue</guibutton> to proceed with the installation."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "V��lg <guibutton>Afpr��v</guibutton> for at teste n��ste skive i s��ttet "
#~ "eller <guibutton>Forts��t</guibutton> for at forts��tte med installationen."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "After you test your discs and select <guibutton>Continue</guibutton>, or "
#~ "if you choose to skip testing, the main graphical installation program "
#~ "loads."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Efter du har testet dine skiver og valgt <guibutton>Forts��t</guibutton>, "
#~ "eller hvis du v��lger at overspringe testningen, l��ses det grafiske "
#~ "installationsprogrammet ind."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "The Fedora Project, which produces and maintains Fedora Core, is a "
#~ "collaboration between Red Hat Inc. and the <indexterm><primary>free "
#~ "software</primary><see>FOSS</see></indexterm><indexterm><primary>open "
#~ "source</primary><see>FOSS</see></indexterm><indexterm><primary>FOSS (free "
#~ "and open source software)</primary></indexterm><firstterm>free and open "
#~ "source software</firstterm> (FOSS) community. The Fedora Project also "
#~ "provides Fedora Extras, additional software packaged for installation on "
#~ "a Fedora Core system."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Fedora Project som producerer og vedligeholder Fedora Core, er et "
#~ "samarbejde mellem Red Hat Inc. og f��llesskabet for "
#~ "<indexterm><primary>frit programmel</primary><see>FOSS</see></"
#~ "indexterm><indexterm><primary>��ben kildetekst</primary><see>FOSS</see></"
#~ "indexterm><indexterm><primary>FOSS (frit og ��ben-kildetekst-programmel)</"
#~ "primary></indexterm><firstterm>fri og ��ben-kildetekst programmel</"
#~ "firstterm> (FOSS). Fedora Project leverer ogs�� Fedora Extras, yderligere "
#~ "programmel pakket for installation p�� et system med Fedora Core."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "For more information about the Fedora Project, please visit <ulink url="
#~ "\"http://fedora.redhat.com/\"/>. Refer to <ulink url=\"http://www."
#~ "opensource.org/\"/> and <ulink url=\"http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/free-"
#~ "sw.html\"/> for more information about open source software."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "For mere information om Fedora Project, bes��g <ulink url=\"http://fedora."
#~ "redhat.com/\"/>. G�� til <ulink url=\"http://www.opensource.org/\"/> og "
#~ "<ulink url=\"http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/free-sw.html\"/> for mere "
#~ "information om programmel med ��ben kildetekst."
--- NEW FILE de.po ---
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: install-guide\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2007-11-07 23:05-0500\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2007-11-10 19:19+0100\n"
"Last-Translator: Fabian Affolter <fab(a)fedoraproject.org>\n"
"Language-Team: German <fedora-trans-de(a)redhat.com>\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
"X-Poedit-Language: german\n"
#: en_US/entities.xml:5(title)
msgid "These entities are local to the Fedora Installation Guide."
msgstr "Diese Entit��ten sind lokal f��r die Fedora Installations-Anleitung"
#: en_US/entities.xml:8(comment)
msgid "Local version of Fedora Core"
msgstr "Lokale Version von Fedora"
#: en_US/entities.xml:9(text)
msgid "7"
msgstr "7"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:13(rights)
msgid "OPL"
msgstr "OPL"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:14(version)
msgid "1.0"
msgstr "1.0"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:17(year)
msgid "2006"
msgstr "2006"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:18(year)
msgid "2007"
msgstr "2007"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:19(holder)
msgid "Red Hat, Inc."
msgstr "Red Hat, Inc."
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:20(holder)
msgid "Stuart Ellis"
msgstr "Stuart Ellis"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:21(holder)
msgid "Paul W. Frields"
msgstr "Paul W. Frields"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:23(title)
msgid "Fedora 8 Installation Guide"
msgstr "Fedora 8 Installationsanleitung"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:24(desc)
msgid "Provides documentation for the installation process."
msgstr "Enth��lt Dokumentation zum Installationsvorgang"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:28(details)
msgid "Add information on upgrading a distribution"
msgstr "Hinzuf��gen von Informationen zum Benutzen eines existierenden SSH-Schl��ssels"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:32(details)
msgid "Add cobbler information for install servers"
msgstr "Cobbler Informationen f��r Installations-Server hinzugef��gt"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:36(details)
msgid "Update some content for F8"
msgstr "Aktualisiere diversen Inhalt f��r F8"
#: en_US/welcome.xml:15(title)
msgid "Welcome Dialog"
msgstr "Willkommens-Dialog"
#: en_US/welcome.xml:17(para)
msgid "After the installation program loads its next stage, a welcome dialog appears. Select <guilabel>Next</guilabel> to continue."
msgstr "Nachdem der n��chste Schritt des Installationsprogramms geladen wurde, erscheint ein Willkommens-Dialog. W��hlen Sie <guilabel>Weiter</guilabel> um fortzufahren. "
#: en_US/welcome.xml:22(title)
msgid "Initializing the Hard Disk"
msgstr "Initialisierung der Festplatte"
#: en_US/welcome.xml:23(para)
msgid "If no readable partition tables are found on existing hard disks, the installation program asks to initialize the hard disk. This operation makes any existing data on the hard disk unreadable. If your system has a brand new hard disk with no operating system installed, or you have removed all partitions on the hard disk, answer <guilabel>Yes</guilabel>."
msgstr "Wenn keine lesbaren Partitionsabellen auf einer existierenden Festplatte gefunden werden, fragt das Installations-Programm nach um die Festplatte zu initialisieren. Dieses Kommando macht alle existierenden Dateien auf der Festplatte unlesbar. Wenn Ihr System eine neu Festplatte ohne Betriebssystem ist oder Sie alle Partitionen auf des Festplatte gel��scht haben, antworten Sie bitte <guilabel>Ja</guilabel>."
#: en_US/welcome.xml:31(title)
msgid "RAID or Other Nonstandard Configurations"
msgstr "RAID oder andere nicht-Standard Konfigurationen "
#: en_US/welcome.xml:32(para)
msgid "Certain RAID systems or other nonstandard configurations may be unreadable to the installation program and the aforementioned prompt may appear. The installation program responds to the physical disk structures it is able to detect."
msgstr "Bestimmte RAID-Systeme oder andere nichtstandard Konfigurationen k��nnen f��r das Installations-Programm unlesbar sein und der obenerw��hnte Prompt kann erscheinen. Das Installations-Programm spricht auf physikalische Disk-Strukturen an, welche es erkannt hat."
#: en_US/welcome.xml:37(title)
msgid "Detach Unneeded Disks"
msgstr "Abh��ngen von nicht ben��tigten Disks"
#: en_US/welcome.xml:38(para)
msgid "If you have a nonstandard disk configuration that can be detached during installation and detected and configured afterward, power off the system, detach it, and restart the installation."
msgstr "Wenn Sie eine Disk-Konfiguration haben, die nicht dem Standard entspricht, w��hrend f��r die Installation nicht ben��tigt wird und sp��ter erkannt und und konfiguriert werden kann, schalten Sie das System aus, entfernen sie und starten die Installation erneut."
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:16(title)
msgid "Upgrading an Existing System"
msgstr "Aktualisieren eines bestehenden Systems"
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:18(para)
msgid "The installation system automatically detects any existing installation of Fedora. The upgrade process updates the existing system software with new versions, but does not remove any data from users' home directories. The existing partition structure on your hard drives does not change. Your system configuration changes only if a package upgrade demands it. Most package upgrades do not change system configuration, but rather install an additional configuration file for you to examine later."
msgstr "Das Installations-System erkennt automatisch ein bereits installiertes Fedora-System. Der Aktualisierungs-Prozess aktualisiert die bestehende Software auf neue Versionen, entfernt aber keine Dateien aus den Home-Verzeichnissen der Benutzer. Die bestehende Struktur der Partitionen auf Ihrer Festplatte bleibt ebenfalls bestehen. Die Konfiguration Ihres Systems wird nur dann ge��ndert, wenn eine Paket-Aktualisierung es erforderlich macht. Die meisten Paket-Aktualisierungen ��ndern die System-Konfiguration nicht, sondern installieren eine zus��tzliche Konfigurationsdatei, welche sp��ter dann begutachtet werden kann. "
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:30(title)
msgid "Upgrade Examine"
msgstr "Upgrade ��berpr��fen"
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:32(para)
msgid "If your system contains a Fedora or Red Hat Linux installation, a dialog appears asking whether you want to upgrade that installation. To perform an upgrade of an existing system, choose the appropriate installation from the drop-down list and select <guibutton>Next</guibutton>."
msgstr "Wenn Ihr System bereits ��ber eine Fedora- oder Red Hat Linux-Installation verf��gt, erscheint ein Dialog, der sie danach fragt, ob sie die bestehende Installation aktualisieren m��chten. Um eine Aktualisierung eines bestehenden Systems auszuf��hren, w��hlen Sie die betreffende Installation aus der Liste und w��hlen Sie <guibutton>Weiter</guibutton>."
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:41(title)
msgid "Manually Installed Software"
msgstr "Manuell installierte Software"
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:42(para)
msgid "Software which you have installed manually on your existing Fedora or Red Hat Linux system may behave differently after an upgrade. You may need to manually recompile this software after an upgrade to ensure it performs correctly on the updated system."
msgstr "Software, die von Ihnen manuell auf Ihrem bestehenden Fedora oder Red Hat Linux System installiert wurde, k��nnte sich nach einer Aktualisierung anders verhalten. Es k��nnte sein, dass Sie diese Software nach einer Aktualisierung manuell neu kompilieren m��ssen, um sicherzustellen, dass sie korrekt funktioniert. "
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:52(title)
msgid "Upgrading Using the Installer"
msgstr "Das Installationsprogramm wird nun beendet..."
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:54(title)
msgid "Installations are Recommended"
msgstr "Empfohlenes Radio von %s: %s Prozent"
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:55(para)
msgid "In general, the Fedora Project recommends that you keep user data on a separate <filename class=\"partition\">/home</filename> partition and perform a fresh installation. For more information on partitions and how to set them up, refer to <xref linkend=\"ch-disk-partitioning\"/>."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:61(para)
msgid "If you choose to upgrade your system using the installation program, any software not provided by Fedora that conflicts with Fedora software is overwritten. Before you begin an upgrade this way, make a list of your system's current packages for later reference:"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:69(para)
msgid "After installation, consult this list to discover which packages you may need to rebuild or retrieve from non-Fedora software repositories."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:72(para)
msgid "Next, make a backup of any system configuration data:"
msgstr "N��chster Schritt, erstellen Sie eine Sicherung von allen System-Konfigurations-Daten:"
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:77(para)
msgid "You should also make a complete backup of any important data before performing an upgrade. Important data may include the contents of your entire <filename class=\"directory\">/home</filename> directory as well as content from services such as an Apache, FTP, or SQL server, or a source code management system. Although upgrades are not destructive, if you perform one improperly there is a small possibility of data loss."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:86(title)
msgid "Storing Backups"
msgstr "Fehler beim Speichern von ��%s��: %s"
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:87(para)
msgid "Note that the above examples store backup materials in a <filename class=\"directory\">/home</filename> directory. If your <filename class=\"directory\">/home</filename> directory is not a separate partition, <emphasis>you should not follow these examples verbatim!</emphasis> Store your backups on another device such as CD or DVD discs or an external hard disk."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:94(para)
msgid "For more information on completing the upgrade process later, refer to <xref linkend=\"sn-finishing-upgrade\"/>."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:99(title)
msgid "Upgrading Boot Loader Configuration"
msgstr "Aktualisieren der Boot Loader-Konfiguration "
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:101(para)
msgid "<indexterm><primary>boot loader</primary><secondary>upgrading</secondary></indexterm> Your completed Fedora installation must be registered in the <indexterm><primary>boot loader</primary><seealso>GRUB</seealso></indexterm><firstterm>boot loader</firstterm> to boot properly. A boot loader is software on your machine that locates and starts the operating system. Refer to <xref linkend=\"ch-bootloader\"/> for more information about boot loaders."
msgstr "<indexterm><primary>Boot Loader</primary><secondary>Aktualisieren</secondary></indexterm> Eine fertige Fedora-Installation muss im <indexterm><primary>Boot Loader</primary><seealso>GRUB</seealso></indexterm><firstterm>Boot Loader</firstterm> registriert sein, um richtig zu starten zu k��nnen. Ein Boot Loader ist eine Software auf Ihrem Rechner, die das Betriebssystem finden und starten kann. Weitere Informationen ��ber Boot Loader finden Sie unter <xref linkend=\"ch-bootloader\"/>."
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:114(para)
msgid "If the existing boot loader was installed by a Linux distribution, the installation system can modify it to load the new Fedora system. To update the existing Linux boot loader, select <guilabel>Update boot loader configuration</guilabel>. This is the default behavior when you upgrade an existing Fedora or Red Hat Linux installation."
msgstr "Wenn der existierende Bootloader von einer einer Linux-Distribution installiert wurde, kann das System diesen modifizieren um das neue Fedora zu laden. Um den bestehenden GNU/Linux Bootloader zu aktualisieren, w��hlen Sie <guilabel>Aktualisieren der Bootloader Konfiguration</guilabel> aus. Das ist die standardm����ige Vorgehensweise, wenn ein bestehendes Fedora oder Red Hat Linux System aktualisiert wird. "
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:122(para)
msgid "<firstterm>GRUB</firstterm> is the standard boot loader for Fedora. If your machine uses another boot loader, such as <trademark>BootMagic</trademark>, <trademark>System Commander</trademark>, or the loader installed by Microsoft Windows, then the Fedora installation system cannot update it. In this case, select <guilabel>Skip boot loader updating</guilabel>. When the installation process completes, refer to the documentation for your product for assistance."
msgstr "<firstterm>GRUB</firstterm> ist der Standard-Boot Loader f��r Fedora. Wenn Ihr System einen anderen Boot Loader, wie zum Beispiel <trademark>BootMagic</trademark>, <trademark>System Commander</trademark>, oder den Microsoft Windows eigenen Loader benutzt, kann die Fedora-Installation ihn nicht aktualisieren. In diesem Fall w��hlen Sie bitte <guilabel>Aktualisierung des Boot Loaders ��berspringen</guilabel>. Wenn der Installationsprozess abgeschlossen ist, schauen Sie sich bitte die zugeh��rige Dokumentation an um weitere Hilfe zu erhalten."
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:133(para)
msgid "Install a new boot loader as part of an upgrade process only if you are certain you want to replace the existing boot loader. If you install a new boot loader, you may not be able to boot other operating systems on the same machine until you have configured the new boot loader. Select <guilabel>Create new boot loader configuration</guilabel> to remove the existing boot loader and install GRUB."
msgstr "Installieren Sie einen neuen Boot Lader im Zuge einer Systemaktualisierung nur dann, wenn Sie sicher sind, dass Sie den bestehenden Boot Loader ersetzen m��chten. Wenn Sie einen neuen Boot Loader installieren, k��nnen unter Umst��nden andere Betriebssysteme auf dem gleichen Rechner nicht mehr gestartet werden, bis Sie den neuen Boot Loader konfiguriert haben. W��hlen Sie <guilabel>Neue Boot Loader-Konfiguration erstellen</guilabel>, um den bestehenden Boot Loader zu entfernen und GRUB zu installieren."
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:143(para)
msgid "After you make your selection, click <guibutton>Next</guibutton> to continue."
msgstr "Nachdem Sie Ihre Wahl getroffen haben, klicken Sie auf <guibutton>Weiter</guibutton> um fortzufahren. "
#: en_US/timezone.xml:16(title)
msgid "Time Zone Selection"
msgstr "Zeitzone ausw��hlen"
#: en_US/timezone.xml:17(para)
msgid "This screen allows you to specify the correct time zone for the location of your computer. Specify a time zone even if you plan to use <indexterm><primary>NTP (Network Time Protocol)</primary></indexterm> NTP (Network Time Protocol) to maintain the accuracy of the system clock."
msgstr ""
[...4403 lines suppressed...]
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:889(para)
msgid "Disable all hardware detection"
msgstr "Jegliche Hardwareerkennung deaktivieren"
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:895(option)
msgid "noprobe"
msgstr "noprobe"
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:901(para)
msgid "Disable graphics, keyboard, and mouse detection"
msgstr "Grafikkarten-, Tastatur- und Mauserkennung deaktivieren"
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:907(option)
msgid "headless"
msgstr "headless"
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:913(para)
msgid "Disable automatic monitor detection (DDC)"
msgstr "Automatische Monitor-Erkennung (DDC) deaktivieren"
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:919(option)
msgid "skipddc"
msgstr "skipddc"
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:925(para)
msgid "Disable mainboard APIC"
msgstr "Mainboard-APIC deaktivieren"
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:931(option)
msgid "noapic"
msgstr "noapic"
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:937(para)
msgid "Disable power management (ACPI)"
msgstr "Leistungs-Managment (ACPI) deaktivieren"
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:943(option)
msgid "acpi=off"
msgstr "acpi=off"
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:949(para)
msgid "Disable Direct Memory Access (DMA) for IDE drives"
msgstr "Deaktiviere Direct Memory Access (DMA) f��r IDE-Ger��te"
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:955(option)
msgid "ide=nodma"
msgstr "ide=nodma"
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:961(para)
msgid "Disable BIOS-assisted RAID"
msgstr "BIOS-unterst��tztes RAID deaktivieren"
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:967(option)
msgid "nodmraid"
msgstr "nodmraid"
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:973(para)
msgid "Disable Firewire device detection"
msgstr "Erkennung von Firewire-Ger��ten deaktivieren"
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:979(option)
msgid "nofirewire"
msgstr "nofirewire"
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:985(para)
msgid "Disable parallel port detection"
msgstr "Deaktiviere Parallel Port Erkennung"
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:991(option)
msgid "noparport"
msgstr "noparport"
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:997(para)
msgid "Disable PC Card (PCMCIA) device detection"
msgstr "Deaktiviere PC Card (PCMCIA) Ger��te-Erkennung"
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1003(option)
msgid "nopcmcia"
msgstr "nopcmcia"
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1009(para)
msgid "Disable USB storage device detection"
msgstr "Erkennung von USB-Speicherger��ten deaktivieren"
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1015(option)
msgid "nousbstorage"
msgstr "nousbstorage"
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1021(para)
msgid "Disable all USB device detection"
msgstr "Erkennung von USB-Ger��ten deaktivieren"
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1027(option)
msgid "nousb"
msgstr "nousb"
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1033(para)
msgid "Force Firewire device detection"
msgstr "Erkennung von Firewire-Ger��ten erzwingen"
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1039(option)
msgid "firewire"
msgstr "firewire"
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1045(para)
msgid "Prompt user for ISA device configuration"
msgstr "Eingabezeile f��r ISA-Ger��te Konfiguration"
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1051(option)
msgid "isa"
msgstr "isa"
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1059(title)
msgid "Additional Screen"
msgstr "Zus��tzlicher Bildschirm "
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1061(para)
msgid "The <option>isa</option> option causes the system to display an additional text screen at the beginning of the installation process. Use this screen to configure the ISA devices on your computer."
msgstr "Die <option>isa</option> Option veranlasst Ihr System einen zus��tzlichen Text zum Beginn des Installations-Prozesses zu zeigen. Benutzen Sie diesen um die ISA-Ger��te Ihres Computers zu konfigurieren. "
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1072(title)
msgid "Using the Maintenance Boot Modes"
msgstr "Benutzen der Boot Modi zur Verwaltung"
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1075(title)
msgid "Loading the Memory (RAM) Testing Mode"
msgstr "Laden des Speicher (RAM) Test-Modus "
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1077(para)
msgid "Faults in memory modules may cause your system to freeze or crash unpredictably. In some cases, memory faults may only cause errors with particular combinations of software. For this reason, you should test the memory of a computer before you install Fedora for the first time, even if it has previously run other operating systems."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1086(para)
msgid "Fedora includes the <application>Memtest86</application> memory testing application. To boot your computer in <indexterm><primary>memory testing mode</primary></indexterm> memory testing mode, choose <guimenuitem>Memory test</guimenuitem> at the boot menu. The first test starts immediately. By default, <application>Memtest86</application> carries out a total of ten tests."
msgstr "Fedora enth��lt <application>Memtest86</application> als Speicher-Pr��f-Anwendung. Um Ihren Computer im <indexterm><primary>memory testing mode</primary></indexterm> memory testing mode zu starten, w��hlen Sie im Start-Men�� <guimenuitem>Memory test</guimenuitem> aus. Der erste Start wird dann sofort beginnen. Standardm��ssig f��hrt <application>Memtest86</application> zehn Tests durch. "
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1097(para)
msgid "To halt the tests and reboot your computer, enter <keycap>Esc</keycap> at any time."
msgstr "Um den Test anzuhalten und den Computer neu zu starten, kann jederzeit <keycap>Esc</keycap> gedr��ckt werden. "
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1104(title)
msgid "Booting Your Computer with the Rescue Mode"
msgstr "Den Computer im Rettungsmodus starten"
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1106(primary)
msgid "rescue mode"
msgstr "rescue mode"
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1108(para)
msgid "You may boot a command-line Linux system from either a <indexterm><primary>rescue discs</primary></indexterm> rescue disc or an installation disc, without installing Fedora on the computer. This enables you to use the utilities and functions of a running Linux system to modify or repair systems that are already installed on your computer."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1119(para)
msgid "The rescue disc starts the rescue mode system by default. To load the rescue system with the installation disc, choose <guimenuitem>Rescue installed system</guimenuitem> from the boot menu."
msgstr "Die Rettungs-Disc startet den Rettungs-Modus standardm��ssig. Um das Rettungs-System von den Installations-Disc zu starten, w��hlen Sie im Boot-Men�� den Eintrag <guimenuitem>Rescue installed system</guimenuitem>. "
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1125(para)
msgid "Specify the language, keyboard layout and network settings for the rescue system with the screens that follow. The final setup screen configures access to the existing system on your computer."
msgstr "W��hlen Sie in den folgenden Men��s die gew��nschte Sprache, das Tastatur-Layout und die Netzwerk-Einstellungen f��r das Rettungssystem aus. Das letzte Setup Men�� konfiguriert den Zugang zu dem bestehenden System auf Ihrem Computer."
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1132(para)
msgid "By default, rescue mode attaches an existing operating system to the rescue system under the directory <filename>/mnt/sysimage/</filename>."
msgstr "Standardm��ssig h��ngt der Rettungs-Modus ein existierendes Betriebssystem im Verzeichnis <filename>/mnt/sysimage/</filename> ein."
#: en_US/acknowledgements.xml:16(title)
msgid "Acknowledgements"
msgstr "Danksagungen"
#: en_US/acknowledgements.xml:17(para)
msgid "Many useful comments and suggestions were provided by Rahul Sundaram and the Anaconda team. David Neimi and Debra Deutsch contributed additional information on boot loader and RAID configurations. The sections on LVM benefited from the contributions of Bob McKay."
msgstr "Viele n��tzliche Vorschl��ge und Kommentare wurden von Rahul Sundaram und dem Anaconda Team gemacht. David Neimi und Debra Deutsch stellten zus��tzliche Informationen ��ber Bootloader und RAID Konfigurationen zur Verf��gung. Das Kapitel LVM profitierte von den Beitr��gen von Bob McKay."
#: en_US/abouttoinstall.xml:16(title)
msgid "About to Install"
msgstr "��ber die Installation"
#: en_US/abouttoinstall.xml:18(para)
msgid "No changes are made to your computer until you click the <guilabel>Next</guilabel> button. If you abort the installation process after that point, the Fedora system will be incomplete and unusable. To return to previous screens to make different choices, select <guilabel>Back</guilabel>. To abort the installation, turn off the computer."
msgstr "Auf Ihrem Computer werden keinerlei ��nderungen vorgenommen, bis Sie auf die Schaltfl��che <guilabel>Weiter</guilabel> klicken. Wenn Sie die Installation danach abbrechen, wird Ihr Fedora-System unvollst��ndig und nicht verwendbar sein. Um zu vorherigen Bildschirmen zur��ckzukehren und Einstellungen zu ver��ndern, w��hlen Sie <guilabel>Zur��ck</guilabel>. Schalten Sie Ihren Rechner aus, um die Installation abzubrechen."
#: en_US/abouttoinstall.xml:28(title)
msgid "Aborting Installation"
msgstr "Abbrechen der Installation "
#: en_US/abouttoinstall.xml:29(para)
msgid "In certain situations, you may be unable to return to previous screens. Fedora notifies you of this restriction and allows you to abort the installation program. You may reboot with the installation media to start over."
msgstr "In bestimmten Situationen k��nnten Sie nicht mehr in der Lage sein, zu dem vorhergehenden Bildschirm zur��ckzukehren. Fedora benachrichtigt Sie bei dieser Einschr��nkung und bietet Ihnen die M��glichkeit an die Installation abzubrechen. Sie k��nnen das Installationsmedium erneut starten, um die Installation neu zu beginnen."
#: en_US/abouttoinstall.xml:36(para)
msgid "Click <guilabel>Next</guilabel> to begin the installation."
msgstr "Klicken Sie auf <guilabel>Weiter</guilabel>, um mit der Installation zu beginnen."
#. Put one translator per line, in the form of NAME <EMAIL>, YEAR1, YEAR2.
#: en_US/entities.xml:0(None)
msgid "translator-credits"
msgstr ""
"Fabian Affolter <fab(a)fedoraproject.org>, 2007. \n"
"Severin Heiniger <severinheiniger(a)gmail.com>, 2007. \n"
"Lukas Brausch <gromobir(a)arcor.de>, 2007."
--- NEW FILE el.po ---
# translation of el.po to Greek
# translation of el.po to
# translation of fedora-install-guide to Greek
#
#
# Dimitris Glezos <dimitris(a)glezos.com>, 2007.
# Stavros Giannouris <stavrosg(a)hellug.gr>, 2007.
# Nikos Charonitakis <nikosx(a)gmail.com>, 2007.
# Dimitrios Typaldos <dtfedora(a)yahoo.com>, 2007.
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: el\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: \n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2007-11-08 10:40+0000\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2007-11-08 10:55+0000\n"
"Last-Translator: Dimitrios Typaldos <dtfedora(a)yahoo.com>\n"
"Language-Team: Greek <fedora-trans-el(a)redhat.com>\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
"Plural-Forms: nplurals=2; plural=(n != 1);\n"
"X-Generator: KBabel 1.11.4\n"
#: en_US/entities.xml:5(title)
msgid "These entities are local to the Fedora Installation Guide."
msgstr "���������� ���� ������������������ ���������� �������������� �������� ���������� ������������������������ ������ Fedora."
#: en_US/entities.xml:8(comment)
msgid "Local version of Fedora Core"
msgstr "������������ ������������ Fedora Core"
#: en_US/entities.xml:9(text)
msgid "7"
msgstr "7"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:13(rights)
msgid "OPL"
msgstr "OPL"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:14(version)
msgid "1.0"
msgstr "1.0"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:17(year)
msgid "2006"
msgstr "2006"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:18(year)
msgid "2007"
msgstr "2007"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:19(holder)
msgid "Red Hat, Inc."
msgstr "Red Hat, Inc."
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:20(holder)
msgid "Stuart Ellis"
msgstr "Stuart Ellis"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:21(holder)
msgid "Paul W. Frields"
msgstr "Paul W. Frields"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:23(title)
msgid "Fedora 8 Installation Guide"
msgstr "������������ ������������������������ Fedora 8"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:24(desc)
msgid "Provides documentation for the installation process."
msgstr "�������������� �������������������� ������ ���� �������������������� ������������������������."
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:28(details)
msgid "Add information on upgrading a distribution"
msgstr "���������������� ���������������������� ������ ������ �������������������� ����������������"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:32(details)
msgid "Add cobbler information for install servers"
msgstr "���������������� ���������������������� ���������������������� ������ ���������������������� ������������������������"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:36(details)
msgid "Update some content for F8"
msgstr "������������������ ������������������������ ������ ���� F8"
#: en_US/welcome.xml:15(title)
msgid "Welcome Dialog"
msgstr "���������������� ����������������������������"
#: en_US/welcome.xml:17(para)
msgid ""
"After the installation program loads its next stage, a welcome dialog "
"appears. Select <guilabel>Next</guilabel> to continue."
msgstr ""
"�������� ���� ������������������ ������������������������ ���������������� ���� �������������� ������������, ���������������������� �������� "
"���������������� ����������������������������. ���������������� <guilabel>��������������</guilabel> ������ ���� "
"��������������������."
#: en_US/welcome.xml:22(title)
msgid "Initializing the Hard Disk"
msgstr "������������ �������������� �������������� ������������"
#: en_US/welcome.xml:23(para)
msgid ""
"If no readable partition tables are found on existing hard disks, the "
"installation program asks to initialize the hard disk. This operation makes "
"any existing data on the hard disk unreadable. If your system has a brand "
"new hard disk with no operating system installed, or you have removed all "
"partitions on the hard disk, answer <guilabel>Yes</guilabel>."
msgstr ""
"���� ���� ������������ ���������������������� �������������� ���������������� ������������ ���������� �������������������� ���������������� "
"��������������, ���� ������������������ ������������������������ �������� ���� ���������� ������������ �������������� ������ �������������� "
"������������. �������� �� �������������������� ���������� �������� ������������������ ���������������� ������ ������������ ���������� ���� "
"���� �������������������� ������������������. ���� ���� �������������� ������ ���������������� �������� �������������� ������ ������������ "
"���������� ���������� ������������ ���������������������� �������������� ��������������������������, �� ���������� ������������������ ������ "
"���� �������������� ������������ ������ ������������������������ ������������ ����������, ������������������ <guilabel>������</"
"guilabel>."
#: en_US/welcome.xml:31(title)
msgid "RAID or Other Nonstandard Configurations"
msgstr "RAID �� �������� ���� ������������������������ ������������������"
#: en_US/welcome.xml:32(para)
msgid ""
"Certain RAID systems or other nonstandard configurations may be unreadable "
"to the installation program and the aforementioned prompt may appear. The "
"installation program responds to the physical disk structures it is able to "
"detect."
msgstr ""
"���������������� ������������������ RAID �� �������� ���� ������������������������ ������������������ ������������ ���� ������ ���������� "
"�������������������� ������ ������������������ ������������������������ ������ �� ���������������������������� ���������������� �������� ���� "
"������ ��������������������. ���� ������������������ ������������������������ ���������������������������� �������� ���������� ������ "
"�������������� ������������ ������ ���������� ���� �������� ���� ������������������."
#: en_US/welcome.xml:37(title)
msgid "Detach Unneeded Disks"
msgstr "�������������������������� �������������������� ������������"
#: en_US/welcome.xml:38(para)
msgid ""
"If you have a nonstandard disk configuration that can be detached during "
"installation and detected and configured afterward, power off the system, "
"detach it, and restart the installation."
msgstr ""
"���� ���������� ������ �������������� ���� ������������������ ������������ ������ ������������ ���� ���������������������������� �������� "
"���� ���������������� ������������������������, ���� ���������������� ������ ������������������ ����������������, "
"������������������������������ ���� ��������������, ������ ���������������������� ������ ����������������������."
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:16(title)
msgid "Upgrading an Existing System"
msgstr "�������������������� ������ ���������������������������� ��������������������"
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:18(para)
msgid ""
"The installation system automatically detects any existing installation of "
"Fedora. The upgrade process updates the existing system software with new "
"versions, but does not remove any data from users' home directories. The "
"existing partition structure on your hard drives does not change. Your "
"system configuration changes only if a package upgrade demands it. Most "
"package upgrades do not change system configuration, but rather install an "
"additional configuration file for you to examine later."
msgstr ""
"���� ������������������ ������������������������ ������������������ ���������������� ���������� ������������������ ���������������������� "
"Fedora. �� �������������������� ������ ���������������������� �������������������� ���� �������������������������� ������������������ "
"���� �������� ����������������, �������� ������ ������������������ ���������������� ������ ������ ������������������ ���������������� ������ "
"��������������. ������ �������������� �� ������������������ �������� ������ ���������������������� ���������� �������������� ������. ���� "
"������������������ ������ �������������������� ������ ���������������� �������� ���� ���� ������������������ ������������ ������������������. "
"���� ������������������������ ���������������������� �������������������� ������ ���������������� ������ ������������������ ������ "
"��������������������, �������� ���������������������� ������ ���������������� ������������ ������������������ ������ ���� ���� "
"������������������ ����������������."
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:30(title)
msgid "Upgrade Examine"
msgstr "�������������� ����������������������"
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:32(para)
msgid ""
"If your system contains a Fedora or Red Hat Linux installation, a dialog "
"appears asking whether you want to upgrade that installation. To perform an "
"upgrade of an existing system, choose the appropriate installation from the "
"drop-down list and select <guibutton>Next</guibutton>."
msgstr ""
"���� ���� �������������� ������ ���������������� ������ ���������������������� Fedora �� Red Hat Linux, ���� "
"�������������������� �������� ���������������� ���������������� ���� ������������ ���� ������������������������ �������� �� "
"����������������������. ������ ���� �������������������� ������ �������������������� �������� �������������������� ��������������������, "
"���������������� ������ ������������������ ���������������������� ������ ���� ������������������ ���������� ������ ���������������� "
"<guibutton>��������������</guibutton>."
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:41(title)
msgid "Manually Installed Software"
msgstr "������������������������ ���������������������� ��������������������"
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:42(para)
msgid ""
"Software which you have installed manually on your existing Fedora or Red "
"Hat Linux system may behave differently after an upgrade. You may need to "
"manually recompile this software after an upgrade to ensure it performs "
"correctly on the updated system."
msgstr ""
"������������������ ���� ���������� �������������������������� ������������������������ ������ �������������� Fedora �� ���� Red "
"Hat Linux �������������� ������������ ���� ������������������������ ���������������������� �������� ������ ������ "
[...9088 lines suppressed...]
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1027(option)
msgid "nousb"
msgstr "nousb"
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1033(para)
msgid "Force Firewire device detection"
msgstr "������������������������ �������������������� ���������������� Firewire"
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1039(option)
msgid "firewire"
msgstr "firewire"
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1045(para)
msgid "Prompt user for ISA device configuration"
msgstr "���������������� ������������ ������ �������������������� ���������������� ISA"
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1051(option)
msgid "isa"
msgstr "isa"
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1059(title)
msgid "Additional Screen"
msgstr "���������������������� ����������"
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1061(para)
msgid ""
"The <option>isa</option> option causes the system to display an additional "
"text screen at the beginning of the installation process. Use this screen to "
"configure the ISA devices on your computer."
msgstr ""
"�� �������������� <option>isa</option> ���������� ���� �������������� ���� ������������������ ������ ���������������������� "
"���������� ���������������� �������� �������� ������ ���������������������� ������������������������. ���������������������������� ���������� "
"������ ���������� ������ ���� �������������������� ������ ���������������� ISA �������� �������������������� ������."
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1072(title)
msgid "Using the Maintenance Boot Modes"
msgstr "���������� �������������������� ���������������������� ������������������"
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1075(title)
msgid "Loading the Memory (RAM) Testing Mode"
msgstr "�������������� ������������ (RAM) ���� �������������������� ��������������"
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1077(para)
msgid ""
"Faults in memory modules may cause your system to freeze or crash "
"unpredictably. In some cases, memory faults may only cause errors with "
"particular combinations of software. For this reason, you should test the "
"memory of a computer before you install Fedora for the first time, even if "
"it has previously run other operating systems."
msgstr ""
"���������������� ���� ������������������ ������������ �������������� ������������������ ���� ���������������������� ���������������� �� "
"�������������������� ������ ��������������. ���� �������������� ����������������������, ���������������� ������������ �������������� �������� "
"���� ���������������������� �������������������� ������������������ ���� ���������������������������� ���������������������� "
"��������������������. ����'�������� ���� ��������, ���� ������������ ���� �������������������� ���� ���������� �������� "
"�������������������� �������� �������������������������� ���� Fedora ������ ���������� ��������, ���������� ������ ���� �������� "
"������������������������ ������������������ ������ �������� ���������������������� ������������������."
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1086(para)
msgid ""
"Fedora includes the <application>Memtest86</application> memory testing "
"application. To boot your computer in <indexterm><primary>memory testing "
"mode</primary></indexterm> memory testing mode, choose <guimenuitem>Memory "
"test</guimenuitem> at the boot menu. The first test starts immediately. By "
"default, <application>Memtest86</application> carries out a total of ten "
"tests."
msgstr ""
"���� Fedora ������������������������ ������ ���������������� ������������������������ ������������ "
"<application>Memtest86</application>.������ ������ ���������������� ������ �������������������� ������ ���� "
"<indexterm><primary>�������������������� ������������������������ ������������</primary></indexterm> "
"�������������������� ������������������������ ������������, ���������������� <userinput>������������ ������������</"
"userinput> ������ ���������� ������������������. �� ���������� ������������ ���������������� ����������. ���� "
"��������������������, <command>Memtest86</command> ������������������ ������ ������������ �������� ��������������."
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1097(para)
msgid ""
"To halt the tests and reboot your computer, enter <keycap>Esc</keycap> at "
"any time."
msgstr ""
"������ ������ �������������������� �������������� ������ ������������������������ ������ �������������������� ������, ������������ "
"<keycap>Esc</keycap> ���������������������� ������������."
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1104(title)
msgid "Booting Your Computer with the Rescue Mode"
msgstr "���������������� �������������������� ���� �������������������� ����������������"
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1106(primary)
msgid "rescue mode"
msgstr "�������������������� ����������������"
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1108(para)
msgid ""
"You may boot a command-line Linux system from either a "
"<indexterm><primary>rescue discs</primary></indexterm> rescue disc or an "
"installation disc, without installing Fedora on the computer. This enables "
"you to use the utilities and functions of a running Linux system to modify "
"or repair systems that are already installed on your computer."
msgstr ""
"���������������� ���� �������������������� ������ �������������� Linux �������������� �������������� ������ "
"<indexterm><primary>������������ ����������������</primary></indexterm> ���������� ���������������� �� "
"������ ���������� ���������� ������������������������, ���������� ���� �������������������������� ���� Fedora �������� "
"��������������������. �������� ������ ���������� ���� �������������������� ���� ������������������������������ ������ ������������������ "
"������ ������ ���������������������� �������� ������������������������ �������������������� Linux ������ ���� �������������������������� "
"�� ���� �������������������� ������������������ ������ ���������� ������ �������������������������� �������� �������������������� ������."
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1119(para)
msgid ""
"The rescue disc starts the rescue mode system by default. To load the rescue "
"system with the installation disc, choose <guimenuitem>Rescue installed "
"system</guimenuitem> from the boot menu."
msgstr ""
"�� ������������ ���������������� ���������������� ���� �������������� ���������������������� ���������������� ���� ��������������������. "
"������ ���� ������������������ ���� �������������� ���������������� ���� ������ ���������� ���������� ������������������������, "
"���������������� <guimenuitem>�������������� ���������������������������� ��������������������</guimenuitem> ������ "
"���������� ������������������."
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1125(para)
msgid ""
"Specify the language, keyboard layout and network settings for the rescue "
"system with the screens that follow. The final setup screen configures "
"access to the existing system on your computer."
msgstr ""
"������������������ ���� ������������, ���� �������������� �������������������������� ������ ������ ������������������ �������������� ������ "
"���� �������������� ���������������� ���� ���� ���������������������� ������������ ������ ��������������������. �� ������������������ "
"���������� ������������������������ ���������������������� ������ ���������������� ������ �������������� �������������� ������ "
"�������������������� ������."
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1132(para)
msgid ""
"By default, rescue mode attaches an existing operating system to the rescue "
"system under the directory <filename>/mnt/sysimage/</filename>."
msgstr ""
"���� ��������������������, �� �������������������� ���������������� �������������� ������ �������������� ���������������������� �������������� "
"������ �������������� ���������������� �������� �������� ���������������� <filename>/mnt/sysimage/</filename>."
#: en_US/acknowledgements.xml:16(title)
msgid "Acknowledgements"
msgstr "������������������������"
#: en_US/acknowledgements.xml:17(para)
msgid ""
"Many useful comments and suggestions were provided by Rahul Sundaram and the "
"Anaconda team. David Neimi and Debra Deutsch contributed additional "
"information on boot loader and RAID configurations. The sections on LVM "
"benefited from the contributions of Bob McKay."
msgstr ""
"���������� �������������� ������������ ������ �������������������� ���������� ���������� ������ ������ Rahul Sundaram ������ "
"������ ���������� Anaconda. �� David Meimi ������ �� Debra Deutsch ������������������ ���� "
"������������������������ ���������������������� �������� ������ �������������� ������������������ ������ ������ ������������������������ "
"RAID. ���� �������������� �������������� ���� LVM ������������ ������������������ ���������������� ������ ������ Bob McKay."
#: en_US/abouttoinstall.xml:16(title)
msgid "About to Install"
msgstr "�������������� ������ ����������������������"
#: en_US/abouttoinstall.xml:18(para)
msgid ""
"No changes are made to your computer until you click the <guilabel>Next</"
"guilabel> button. If you abort the installation process after that point, "
"the Fedora system will be incomplete and unusable. To return to previous "
"screens to make different choices, select <guilabel>Back</guilabel>. To "
"abort the installation, turn off the computer."
msgstr ""
"���������� ���������������������� ������ �������������� �������� �������������������� ������ ���������� ������ �������������� ������ "
"���������������� <guilabel>��������������</guilabel>. ���� �������������������������� ���� �������������������� "
"������������������������ �������� ������ �������� ���� ������������, ���� �������������� Fedora ���� ���������� ������������ ������ "
"��������������. ������ ������������������ �������� ������������������������ ������������ ������ ���� ������������ ������������������������ "
"����������������, ���������������� <guilabel>��������</guilabel>. ������ ���������������������� ������ "
"������������������������, ������������������������������ ������ �������������������� ������."
#: en_US/abouttoinstall.xml:28(title)
msgid "Aborting Installation"
msgstr "���������������������� ������������������������"
#: en_US/abouttoinstall.xml:29(para)
msgid ""
"In certain situations, you may be unable to return to previous screens. "
"Fedora notifies you of this restriction and allows you to abort the "
"installation program. You may reboot with the installation media to start "
"over."
msgstr ""
"���� ������������������ ����������������������, ������������ ���� ������ ���������� ���� �������������������� ���� ���������������������� "
"���� ������������������������ ������������. ���� Fedora ������ ������������������ ������ ���������� ������ �������������������� ������ "
"������ ������������������ ���� �������������������������� ���� ������������������ ������������������������. ���������������� ���� "
"���������������������������� ���� �������������� ������ ������������������������ ������ ������������������������ ������ ���������� "
"������������������������."
#: en_US/abouttoinstall.xml:36(para)
msgid "Click <guilabel>Next</guilabel> to begin the installation."
msgstr "������������ <guilabel>��������������</guilabel> ������ ���� ������������������ �� ����������������������."
#. Put one translator per line, in the form of NAME <EMAIL>, YEAR1, YEAR2.
#: en_US/entities.xml:0(None)
msgid "translator-credits"
msgstr ""
"���������������� ������������ <dimitris(a)glezos.com>, 2006 \n"
"���������� ���������������������� <nikosx(a)gmail.com>, 2006 \n"
"�������� ������������������ <tetonio(a)gmail.com>, 2006 \n"
"���������������� ���������������� <dtfedora(a)yahoo.com>, 2007"
--- NEW FILE es.po ---
#
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: install-guide\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: \n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2007-11-07 22:53-0500\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2007-11-08 09:08-0300\n"
"Last-Translator: Domingo Becker <domingobecker(a)gmail.com>\n"
"Language-Team: Spanish <fedora-trans-es(a)redhat.com>\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
"X-Poedit-Language: Spanish\n"
#: en_US/entities.xml:5(title)
msgid "These entities are local to the Fedora Installation Guide."
msgstr "Estas entidades son locales a la Gu��a de Instalaci��n Fedora."
#: en_US/entities.xml:8(comment)
msgid "Local version of Fedora Core"
msgstr "Versi��n local��de��Fedora"
#: en_US/entities.xml:9(text)
msgid "7"
msgstr "7"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:13(rights)
msgid "OPL"
msgstr "OPL"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:14(version)
msgid "1.0"
msgstr "1.0"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:17(year)
msgid "2006"
msgstr "2006"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:18(year)
msgid "2007"
msgstr "2007"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:19(holder)
msgid "Red Hat, Inc."
msgstr "Red Hat, Inc."
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:20(holder)
msgid "Stuart Ellis"
msgstr "Stuart Ellis"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:21(holder)
msgid "Paul W. Frields"
msgstr "Paul W. Frields"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:23(title)
msgid "Fedora 8 Installation Guide"
msgstr "Gu��a de Instalaci��n de Fedora 8"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:24(desc)
msgid "Provides documentation for the installation process."
msgstr "Provee documentaci��n para el proceso de instalaci��n."
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:28(details)
msgid "Add information on upgrading a distribution"
msgstr "Agrega informaci��n sobre c��mo actualizar una distribuci��n"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:32(details)
msgid "Add cobbler information for install servers"
msgstr "Informaci��n agregada sobre cobbler para servidores de instalaci��n"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:36(details)
msgid "Update some content for F8"
msgstr "Actualiza el contenido para F8"
#: en_US/welcome.xml:15(title)
msgid "Welcome Dialog"
msgstr "Di��logo de Bienvenida"
#: en_US/welcome.xml:17(para)
msgid "After the installation program loads its next stage, a welcome dialog appears. Select <guilabel>Next</guilabel> to continue."
msgstr "Despu��s de que el programa de instalaci��n cargue la siguiente etapa, aparece un di��logo de bienvenida. Seleccione <guilabel>Siguiente</guilabel> para continuar."
#: en_US/welcome.xml:22(title)
msgid "Initializing the Hard Disk"
msgstr "Inicializaci��n del Disco Duro"
#: en_US/welcome.xml:23(para)
msgid "If no readable partition tables are found on existing hard disks, the installation program asks to initialize the hard disk. This operation makes any existing data on the hard disk unreadable. If your system has a brand new hard disk with no operating system installed, or you have removed all partitions on the hard disk, answer <guilabel>Yes</guilabel>."
msgstr "Si no consigue particiones legibles en los discos existentes el programa de instalaci��n pregunta si debe inicializar el disco duro. Esta operaci��n provoca que cualquier dato que se encuentre en el disco sea ilegible. Si su sistema tiene un nuevo disco duro sin sistema operativo instalado, o ha removido todas las particiones del disco duro, responda <guilabel>Si</guilabel>."
#: en_US/welcome.xml:31(title)
msgid "RAID or Other Nonstandard Configurations"
msgstr "RAID y Configuraciones No Estandar"
#: en_US/welcome.xml:32(para)
msgid "Certain RAID systems or other nonstandard configurations may be unreadable to the installation program and the aforementioned prompt may appear. The installation program responds to the physical disk structures it is able to detect."
msgstr "Ciertos sistemas RAID u otras configuraciones no estandar pueden ser ilegibles para el programa de instalaci��n y el anuncio ya mencionado puede que aparezca. El programa de instalaci��n responde a las estructuras f��sicas de los discos que es capaz de detectar."
#: en_US/welcome.xml:37(title)
msgid "Detach Unneeded Disks"
msgstr "Desconecte Discos Innecesarios"
#: en_US/welcome.xml:38(para)
msgid "If you have a nonstandard disk configuration that can be detached during installation and detected and configured afterward, power off the system, detach it, and restart the installation."
msgstr "Si tiene una configuraci��n de discos no estandar que pueda ser desconectada durante la instalaci��n y detectada posteriormente, apague su sistema, descon��ctelos y reinicie la instalaci��n."
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:16(title)
msgid "Upgrading an Existing System"
msgstr "Actualizaci��n de un Sistema Existente"
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:18(para)
msgid "The installation system automatically detects any existing installation of Fedora. The upgrade process updates the existing system software with new versions, but does not remove any data from users' home directories. The existing partition structure on your hard drives does not change. Your system configuration changes only if a package upgrade demands it. Most package upgrades do not change system configuration, but rather install an additional configuration file for you to examine later."
msgstr "El sistema de instalaci��n detecta autom��ticamente si existe alguna instalaci��n de Fedora. El proceso actualiza el sistema existente con las versiones nuevas pero no borra ning��n dato de los usuarios dentro del directorio home. La estructura de particiones de sus discos no cambian. Las configuraciones de su sistema no se cambian a menos si un paquete que se actualiza lo requiera. La mayor��a de los paquetes que se actualizan no cambian la configuraci��n del sistema, sino que instalan un archivo nuevo de configuraci��n adicional para que lo examine m��s tarde."
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:30(title)
msgid "Upgrade Examine"
msgstr "Ex��men de la Actualizaci��n"
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:32(para)
msgid "If your system contains a Fedora or Red Hat Linux installation, a dialog appears asking whether you want to upgrade that installation. To perform an upgrade of an existing system, choose the appropriate installation from the drop-down list and select <guibutton>Next</guibutton>."
msgstr "Si su sistema contiene una instalaci��n Fedora o Red Hat Linux, aparece un di��logo preguntando si desea actualizar esa instalaci��n. Para realizar una actualizaci��n de un sistema existente, escoja la instalaci��n apropiada de la lista desplegable y seleccione <guibutton>Siguiente</guibutton>."
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:41(title)
msgid "Manually Installed Software"
msgstr "Software Instalado Manualmente"
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:42(para)
msgid "Software which you have installed manually on your existing Fedora or Red Hat Linux system may behave differently after an upgrade. You may need to manually recompile this software after an upgrade to ensure it performs correctly on the updated system."
msgstr "El software que usted haya instalado manualmente en su sistema Linux Fedora o Red Hat Linux puede comportarse distinto luego de una actualizaci��n. Necesita recompilar manualmente este software luego de una actualizaci��n para asegurar que funcione correctamente en el sistema actualizado."
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:52(title)
msgid "Upgrading Using the Installer"
msgstr "Actualizando usando el Instalador"
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:54(title)
msgid "Installations are Recommended"
msgstr "Las Instalaciones son Recomendadas"
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:55(para)
msgid "In general, the Fedora Project recommends that you keep user data on a separate <filename class=\"partition\">/home</filename> partition and perform a fresh installation. For more information on partitions and how to set them up, refer to <xref linkend=\"ch-disk-partitioning\"/>."
msgstr "En general, el Proyecto Fedora recomienda que mantenga los datos del usuario en una <filename class=\"partition\">/home</filename> separada y realice una instalaci��n fresca. Para m��s informaci��n sobre las particiones y c��mo configurarlas, vaya a <xref linkend=\"ch-disk-partitioning\"/>."
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:61(para)
msgid "If you choose to upgrade your system using the installation program, any software not provided by Fedora that conflicts with Fedora software is overwritten. Before you begin an upgrade this way, make a list of your system's current packages for later reference:"
msgstr "Si elige actualizar su sistema usando el programa de instalaci��n, cualquier software no provisto por Fedora que haga conflicto con el software de Fedora ser�� sobreescrito. Antes de comenzar a actualizar de esta forma, haga una lista de los paquetes actuales del sistema para una referencia posterior:"
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:69(para)
msgid "After installation, consult this list to discover which packages you may need to rebuild or retrieve from non-Fedora software repositories."
msgstr "Despu��s de la instalaci��n, consulte esta lista para descubrir cu��les paquetes puede necesitar reconstruir o bajar desde repositorios de software que no son de Fedora."
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:72(para)
msgid "Next, make a backup of any system configuration data:"
msgstr "Luego, haga un respaldo de cualquier dato de configuraci��n del sistema:"
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:77(para)
msgid "You should also make a complete backup of any important data before performing an upgrade. Important data may include the contents of your entire <filename class=\"directory\">/home</filename> directory as well as content from services such as an Apache, FTP, or SQL server, or a source code management system. Although upgrades are not destructive, if you perform one improperly there is a small possibility of data loss."
msgstr "Debe tambi��n hacer un respaldo completo de cualquier dato importante antees de realizar una actualizaci��n. Los datos importantes pueden incluir los contenidos del directorio <filename class=\"directory\">/home</filename> as�� como el contenido de los servicios como Apache, FTP, o SQL server, o un sistema de administraci��n de c��digo fuente. Aunque las actualizaciones no son destructivas, si realiza mal alguna hay una peque��a probabilidad de p��rdida de datos."
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:86(title)
msgid "Storing Backups"
msgstr "Almacenando los Respaldos"
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:87(para)
msgid "Note that the above examples store backup materials in a <filename class=\"directory\">/home</filename> directory. If your <filename class=\"directory\">/home</filename> directory is not a separate partition, <emphasis>you should not follow these examples verbatim!</emphasis> Store your backups on another device such as CD or DVD discs or an external hard disk."
msgstr "Note que los ejemplos de arriba almacenan los materiales de respaldo en un directorio filename class=\"directory\">/home</filename>. Si su directorio filename class=\"directory\">/home</filename> no es una partici��n separada, <emphasis>��no debe seguir estos ejemplos al pie de la letra!</emphasis> Almacene sus respaldos en otro dispositivo como un CD o DVD o un disco r��gido externo."
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:94(para)
msgid "For more information on completing the upgrade process later, refer to <xref linkend=\"sn-finishing-upgrade\"/>."
msgstr "Para m��s informaci��n sobre completar el proceso de instalaci��n posterior, vaya a <xref linkend=\"sn-finishing-upgrade\"/>."
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:99(title)
msgid "Upgrading Boot Loader Configuration"
msgstr "Actualizando la Configuraci��n del Gestor de Arranque"
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:101(para)
msgid "<indexterm><primary>boot loader</primary><secondary>upgrading</secondary></indexterm> Your completed Fedora installation must be registered in the <indexterm><primary>boot loader</primary><seealso>GRUB</seealso></indexterm><firstterm>boot loader</firstterm> to boot properly. A boot loader is software on your machine that locates and starts the operating system. Refer to <xref linkend=\"ch-bootloader\"/> for more information about boot loaders."
msgstr "<indexterm><primary>gestor de arranque</primary><secondary>actualizaci��n</secondary></indexterm> Su reci��n instalado Fedora debe ser registrado en el <indexterm><primary>gestor de arranque</primary><seealso>GRUB</seealso></indexterm><firstterm>gestor de arranque</firstterm> para que el sistema arranque adecuadamente. Un gestor de arranque es un software en su computadora que ubica e inicia el sistema operativo. Vaya a <xref linkend=\"ch-bootloader\"/> para m��s informaci��n acerca de los gestores de arranque."
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:114(para)
msgid "If the existing boot loader was installed by a Linux distribution, the installation system can modify it to load the new Fedora system. To update the existing Linux boot loader, select <guilabel>Update boot loader configuration</guilabel>. This is the default behavior when you upgrade an existing Fedora or Red Hat Linux installation."
msgstr "Si el gestor de arranque fu�� instalado con una distribuci��n de Linux, el sistema de instalaci��n puede modificarlo para cargar el nuevo sistema Fedora. Para actualizar el gestor de arranque existente Linux seleccione <guilabel>Actualizar gestor de arranque</guilabel>. Este el comportamiento por omisi��n cuando se actualiza una instalaci��n Fedora o Red Hat Linux."
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:122(para)
msgid "<firstterm>GRUB</firstterm> is the standard boot loader for Fedora. If your machine uses another boot loader, such as <trademark>BootMagic</trademark>, <trademark>System Commander</trademark>, or the loader installed by Microsoft Windows, then the Fedora installation system cannot update it. In this case, select <guilabel>Skip boot loader updating</guilabel>. When the installation process completes, refer to the documentation for your product for assistance."
msgstr "<firstterm>GRUB</firstterm> es el gestor de arranque est��ndar en Fedora. Si su computadora usa otro gestor de arranque, como el <trademark>BootMagic</trademark>, <trademark>System Commander</trademark>, o el gestor de arranque instalado por Microsoft Windows, entonces el sistema de instalaci��n de Fedora no podr�� actualizarlo. En este caso seleccione <guilabel>Omitir la actualizaci��n del gestor de arranque</guilabel>. Cuando se complete el proceso de instalaci��n, vaya a la documentaci��n de su producto para una asistenacia t��cnica."
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:133(para)
msgid "Install a new boot loader as part of an upgrade process only if you are certain you want to replace the existing boot loader. If you install a new boot loader, you may not be able to boot other operating systems on the same machine until you have configured the new boot loader. Select <guilabel>Create new boot loader configuration</guilabel> to remove the existing boot loader and install GRUB."
msgstr "Instale un gestor de arranque nuevo como parte del proceso de actualizaci��n s��lo si sabe que quiere reemplazar el gestor de arranque actual. Si instala un gestor de arranque nuevo, puede no poder arrancar los otros sistemas operativos en la misma m��quina hasta que no haya configurado en nuevo gestor de arranque. Seleccione <guilabel>Crear una configuraci��n del gestor de arranque nueva</guilabel> para eliminar el gestor de arranque actual e instalar GRUB."
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:143(para)
msgid "After you make your selection, click <guibutton>Next</guibutton> to continue."
msgstr "Despu��s de realizar su elecci��n, haga clic en <guibutton>Siguiente</guibutton> para continuar."
#: en_US/timezone.xml:16(title)
msgid "Time Zone Selection"
msgstr "Selecci��n de Zona Horaria"
#: en_US/timezone.xml:17(para)
[...5941 lines suppressed...]
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Para usar una interfase de texto, agregue la directiva <userinput>text</"
#~ "userinput>."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "To retry installation because the installation aborted at an early stage, "
#~ "add the directive <userinput>acpi=off</userinput>. ACPI is responsible "
#~ "for many kinds of installation errors. If you turn ACPI off, you may be "
#~ "able to overcome some of these errors."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Para reintentar la instalaci��n porque ha sido cancelada en un estado "
#~ "temprano, agregue la directiva <userinput>acpi=off</userinput>. ACPI es "
#~ "responsable de muchas clases de errores de instalaci��n. Si desactiva "
#~ "ACPI, puede superar algunos de estos errores."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "Refer to the Release Notes for additional options that may help if you "
#~ "encounter problems with the installation program. A current copy of the "
#~ "Release Notes is always available at <ulink url=\"http://fedora.redhat."
#~ "com/docs/\"/>."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Lea en las Notas de la Versi��n las opciones adicionales que pueden "
#~ "ayudarle a encontrar problemas con el programa de instalaci��n. Una copia "
#~ "actualizada de las Notas de la Versi��n est�� siempre disponible en <ulink "
#~ "url=\"http://fedora.redhat.com/docs/\"/>."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "When you issue a command at the <prompt>boot:</prompt> prompt, the first "
#~ "stage of the installation program starts."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Cuando emite un comando en el indicador <prompt>boot:</prompt> se inicia "
#~ "la primera escena del programa de instalaci��n."
#~ msgid "Media Test Screen"
#~ msgstr "Pantalla de Prueba de Medio"
#~ msgid "Media test screen."
#~ msgstr "Pantalla de prueba de medio."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "Select <guibutton>OK</guibutton> to test the disc, or select "
#~ "<guibutton>Skip</guibutton> to proceed with the installation without "
#~ "testing the disc."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Seleccione <guibutton>Aceptar</guibutton> para probar los discos, o "
#~ "seleccione <guibutton>Omitir</guibutton> para proceder con la instalaci��n "
#~ "sin probar los discos."
#~ msgid "Testing Discs"
#~ msgstr "Prueba de los Discos"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "Test any discs which you have not previously tested. A disc error during "
#~ "the installation process may force you to restart the entire procedure."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Prueba los discos que no han sido previamente probados. Un error de disco "
#~ "durante el proceso de instalaci��n pueden forzarlo a iniciar el "
#~ "procedimiento completo."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "After you test the first disc, another screen appears and shows the "
#~ "result:"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Despu��s de probar el primer disco, aparecer�� otra pantalla y le mostrar�� "
#~ "el resultado:"
#~ msgid "Media Check Result"
#~ msgstr "Resultado del Chequeo de Medio"
#~ msgid "Media check result."
#~ msgstr "Resultado del chequeo de medio."
#~ msgid "Select <guibutton>OK</guibutton>. The following screen appears:"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Seleccione <guibutton>Aceptar</guibutton>. Aparecer�� la siguiente "
#~ "pantalla:"
#~ msgid "Next Disc Screen"
#~ msgstr "Pantalla de Siguiente Disco"
#~ msgid "Next disc or continue."
#~ msgstr "Siguiente disco o contin��e."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "Select <guibutton>Test</guibutton> to test the next disc in the set, or "
#~ "<guibutton>Continue</guibutton> to proceed with the installation."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Seleccione <guibutton>Probar</guibutton> para probar el siguiente disco "
#~ "del conjunto, o <guibutton>Continuar</guibutton> para proceder con la "
#~ "instalaci��n."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "After you test your discs and select <guibutton>Continue</guibutton>, or "
#~ "if you choose to skip testing, the main graphical installation program "
#~ "loads."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Despu��s de probar sus discos y seleccionar <guibutton>Continuar</"
#~ "guibutton>, o si elige omitir el chequeo, se carga el programa de "
#~ "instalaci��n gr��fica principal."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "The Fedora, is a collaboration between Red Hat Inc. and the "
#~ "<indexterm><primary>free software</primary><see>FOSS</see></"
#~ "indexterm><indexterm><primary>open source</primary><see>FOSS</see></"
#~ "indexterm><indexterm><primary>FOSS (free and open source software)</"
#~ "primary></indexterm><firstterm>free and open source software</firstterm> "
#~ "(FOSS) community. The Fedora Project also provides Fedora Extras, "
#~ "additional software packaged for installation on a Fedora system."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "El Proyecto Fedora, es una colaboraci��n entre Red Hat Inc. y la comunidad "
#~ "<indexterm><primary>software libre </primary><see>FOSS</see></"
#~ "indexterm><indexterm><primary>c��digo abierto</primary><see>FOSS</see></"
#~ "indexterm><indexterm><primary>FOSS (software libre y de c��digo abierto)</"
#~ "primary></indexterm><firstterm>software libre y de c��digo abierto</"
#~ "firstterm> (FOSS en ingl��s)."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "For more information about the Fedora Project, please visit <ulink url="
#~ "\"http://fedora.redhat.com/\"/>. Refer to <ulink url=\"http://www."
#~ "opensource.org/\"/> and <ulink url=\"http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/free-"
#~ "sw.html\"/> for more information about open source software."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Para m��s informaci��n acerca del Proyecto Fedora, por favor visite <ulink "
#~ "url=\"http://fedora.redhat.com/\"/>. Vaya a <ulink url=\"http://www."
#~ "opensource.org/\"/> y a <ulink url=\"http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/free-"
#~ "sw.html\"/> para m��s informaci��n sobre software de c��digo abierto."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/abouttoinstall.eps'; md5=b2080349336aeb8e55d7bc12e0579c25"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/abouttoinstall.eps'; md5=ba336b5d923a840751c9625eca143f95"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/abouttoinstall.png'; md5=dbcb8cace822f501c48b4a246bd5cb06"
#~ msgstr "@@image: './figs/abouttoinstall.png'; md5=THIS FILE DOESN'T EXIST"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "Replace <filename><device></filename> with the name of the correct "
#~ "device file for the media."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Reemplace <filename><device></filename> con el nombre del archivo "
#~ "de dispositivo correcto para el medio."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/additionalrepo.png'; md5=a1379b01f6ab4ed16785b7f3ae71923d"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/additionalrepo.png'; md5=a1379b01f6ab4ed16785b7f3ae71923d"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/packagegroups.eps'; md5=4893aa08cc98d3e1c81a849966344a13"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/packagegroups.eps'; md5=4893aa08cc98d3e1c81a849966344a13"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "If you provide the location of a repository of Fedora Extras software, "
#~ "you can include many additional packages on your system during "
#~ "installation. For more information about Fedora Extras, refer to the "
#~ "Release Notes or <ulink url=\"http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Extras\"/>."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Si provee una ubicaci��n de un repositorio de software Extra de Fedora, "
#~ "puede incluir muchos paquetes adicionales en su sistema durante la "
#~ "instalaci��n. Para m��s informaci��n acerca de los Extras de Fedora, vaya a "
#~ "las Notas de la Versi��n o a <ulink url=\"http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/"
#~ "Extras\"/>."
#~ msgid "These URLs are Mirror Lists"
#~ msgstr "Estas URLs son Listas de Espejos"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/fbootselinux.png'; md5=4ff22c9008f208fc2a3ad1adf363665c"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/fbootselinux.png'; md5=4ff22c9008f208fc2a3ad1adf363665c"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/fbootsystemuser.png'; "
#~ "md5=5872eb9b33378b4638e32cc25b30c878"
#~ msgstr "@@image: './figs/fbootsystemuser.png'; md5=THIS FILE DOESN'T EXIST"
#~ msgid "Display"
#~ msgstr "Pantalla"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "The <application>Setup Agent</application> automatically attempts to "
#~ "identify the graphics card and monitor for your computer. It uses this "
#~ "information to calculate the correct <guilabel>Resolution</guilabel> and "
#~ "<guilabel>Color Depth</guilabel> settings."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "El <application>Agente de Configuraci��n</application> intenta identificar "
#~ "autom��ticamente la placa de video y el monitor de su computadora. Usa "
#~ "esta informaci��n para calcular la configuraci��n correcta de "
#~ "<guilabel>Resoluci��n</guilabel> y <guilabel>Profundidad de Color</"
#~ "guilabel>."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "To reconfigure your system after the installation has completed, choose "
#~ "<menuchoice><guimenu>System</guimenu><guisubmenu>Administration</"
#~ "guisubmenu><guimenuitem>Display</guimenuitem></menuchoice>."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Para reconfigurar su sistema despu��s de que la instalaci��n se ha "
#~ "completado, elija <menuchoice><guimenu>Sistema</"
#~ "guimenu><guisubmenu>Administraci��n</guisubmenu><guimenuitem>Pantalla</"
#~ "guimenuitem></menuchoice>."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "@@image: 'figs/bootloaderpassword.eps'; "
#~ "md5=c9cb4542c0a4544efd005eb59affc58b"
#~ msgstr "@@image: 'figs/bootloaderpassword.eps'; md5=THIS FILE DOESN'T EXIST"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "@@image: 'figs/bootloaderpassword.png'; "
#~ "md5=81b6b46d88be4dd1023acbda36f977ba"
#~ msgstr "@@image: 'figs/bootloaderpassword.png'; md5=THIS FILE DOESN'T EXIST"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "@@image: 'figs/bootadvanced.eps'; md5=94ede2da447ea5785de8b48e8aa4d4bd"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "@@image: 'figs/bootadvanced.eps'; md5=94ede2da447ea5785de8b48e8aa4d4bd"
#~ msgid "Entering A Boot Password"
#~ msgstr "Ingreso de una Contrase��a de Arranque"
#~ msgid "Entering and confirming a boot password"
#~ msgstr "Ingreso y confirmaci��n de una contrase��a de arranque"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "The installed system runs the Setup Agent the first time that it boots. "
#~ "Use the Setup Agent to configure the display settings for the new system. "
#~ "Refer to <xref linkend=\"sn-firstboot-display\"/> for more information on "
#~ "configuring the display with the Setup Agent."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "El sistema instalado ejecuta el Agente de Configuraci��n la primera vez "
#~ "que arranca. Use el Agente de Configuraci��n para configurar la pantalla "
#~ "para el sistema nuevo. Vaya a <xref linkend=\"sn-firstboot-display\"/> "
#~ "para m��s informaci��n sobre la configuraci��n de la pantalla con el Agente "
#~ "de Configuraci��n."
--- NEW FILE fr.po ---
# translation of install-guide_1.0#6.po to fr_FR
# translation of fr.po
#
# Damien Durand <splinux(a)fedoraproject.org>, 2006.
# Decroux Fabien <fdecroux(a)redhat.com>, 2006.
# Guillaume CHARDIN <guillaume.chardin(a)gmail.com>, 2006, 2007.
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: install-guide_1.0#6\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2007-11-07 23:05-0500\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2007-06-12 23:17+0200\n"
"Last-Translator: Guillaume CHARDIN <guillaume.chardin(a)gmail.com>\n"
"Language-Team: fr_FR <fedora-trans-fr(a)redhat.com>\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
"X-Generator: KBabel 1.11.4\n"
#: en_US/entities.xml:5(title)
msgid "These entities are local to the Fedora Installation Guide."
msgstr "Ces entit��s sont locales au guide d'installation de Fedora."
#: en_US/entities.xml:8(comment)
msgid "Local version of Fedora Core"
msgstr "Version locale de Fedora Core"
#: en_US/entities.xml:9(text)
msgid "7"
msgstr "7"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:13(rights)
msgid "OPL"
msgstr "OPL"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:14(version)
msgid "1.0"
msgstr "1.0"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:17(year)
msgid "2006"
msgstr "2006"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:18(year)
#, fuzzy
msgid "2007"
msgstr "2006"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:19(holder)
msgid "Red Hat, Inc."
msgstr "Red Hat, Inc."
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:20(holder)
msgid "Stuart Ellis"
msgstr "Stuart Ellis"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:21(holder)
msgid "Paul W. Frields"
msgstr "Paul W. Frields"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:23(title)
#, fuzzy
msgid "Fedora 8 Installation Guide"
msgstr "Guide d'installation de Fedora Core 6"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:24(desc)
msgid "Provides documentation for the installation process."
msgstr "Documentation fournissant le proc��d�� d'installation."
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:28(details)
msgid "Add information on upgrading a distribution"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:32(details)
#, fuzzy
msgid "Add cobbler information for install servers"
msgstr "Ajout d'information sur les pilotes disques."
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:36(details)
msgid "Update some content for F8"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/welcome.xml:15(title)
msgid "Welcome Dialog"
msgstr "Fen��tre de bienvenue"
#: en_US/welcome.xml:17(para)
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"After the installation program loads its next stage, a welcome dialog "
"appears. Select <guilabel>Next</guilabel> to continue."
msgstr ""
"Apr��s le chargement du programme d'installation, la fen��tre suivante "
"appara��t :"
#: en_US/welcome.xml:22(title)
msgid "Initializing the Hard Disk"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/welcome.xml:23(para)
msgid ""
"If no readable partition tables are found on existing hard disks, the "
"installation program asks to initialize the hard disk. This operation makes "
"any existing data on the hard disk unreadable. If your system has a brand "
"new hard disk with no operating system installed, or you have removed all "
"partitions on the hard disk, answer <guilabel>Yes</guilabel>."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/welcome.xml:31(title)
#, fuzzy
msgid "RAID or Other Nonstandard Configurations"
msgstr "Configuration du clavier"
#: en_US/welcome.xml:32(para)
msgid ""
"Certain RAID systems or other nonstandard configurations may be unreadable "
"to the installation program and the aforementioned prompt may appear. The "
"installation program responds to the physical disk structures it is able to "
"detect."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/welcome.xml:37(title)
msgid "Detach Unneeded Disks"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/welcome.xml:38(para)
msgid ""
"If you have a nonstandard disk configuration that can be detached during "
"installation and detected and configured afterward, power off the system, "
"detach it, and restart the installation."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:16(title)
msgid "Upgrading an Existing System"
msgstr "Mise �� jour d'un syst��me existant"
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:18(para)
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"The installation system automatically detects any existing installation of "
"Fedora. The upgrade process updates the existing system software with new "
"versions, but does not remove any data from users' home directories. The "
"existing partition structure on your hard drives does not change. Your "
"system configuration changes only if a package upgrade demands it. Most "
"package upgrades do not change system configuration, but rather install an "
"additional configuration file for you to examine later."
msgstr ""
"Le syst��me d'installation d��tecte automatiquement les installations "
"existantes de Fedora Core. Le processus de mise �� jour met �� jour les "
"logiciels syst��me existants �� une nouvelle version, mais ne supprime pas les "
"donn��es pr��sentes dans les r��pertoires personnels des utilisateurs. La "
"structure de la partition existante sur votre disque dur ne changera pas. "
"Votre syst��me de configuration changera seulement si un paquetage demande "
"une mise �� jour. La plupart des mises �� jour de paquetages ne changent pas "
"votre configuration syst��me, mais installe des fichiers de configuration "
"suppl��mentaires pour que vous les examiniez plus tard."
# Voir contexte pour cette modif. >>http://fedora.redhat.com/docs/install-guide/fc6/en/ch-upgrading-system.html
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:30(title)
#, fuzzy
msgid "Upgrade Examine"
msgstr "Choisir sa mise �� jour"
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:32(para)
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"If your system contains a Fedora or Red Hat Linux installation, a dialog "
"appears asking whether you want to upgrade that installation. To perform an "
"upgrade of an existing system, choose the appropriate installation from the "
"drop-down list and select <guibutton>Next</guibutton>."
msgstr ""
"Pour faire la mise �� jour d'un syst��me existant, choisissez l'installation "
"appropri��e dans la liste et s��lectionnez <guibutton>Suivant</guibutton>."
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:41(title)
msgid "Manually Installed Software"
msgstr "Logiciel install�� manuellement"
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:42(para)
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"Software which you have installed manually on your existing Fedora or Red "
"Hat Linux system may behave differently after an upgrade. You may need to "
"manually recompile this software after an upgrade to ensure it performs "
"correctly on the updated system."
msgstr ""
"Le logiciel qui a ��t�� install�� sur un syst��me existant Fedora Core ou Red "
"Hat Linux peut fonctionner diff��remment apr��s une mise �� jour. Vous devriez "
"recompiler manuellement ce logiciel apr��s une mise �� jour pour ��tre s��r que "
"celui-ci fonctionne correctement sur votre syst��me mis �� jour."
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:52(title)
#, fuzzy
msgid "Upgrading Using the Installer"
msgstr "Commencement de l'installation"
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:54(title)
#, fuzzy
msgid "Installations are Recommended"
msgstr "M��thode d'installation"
[...8243 lines suppressed...]
#: en_US/abouttoinstall.xml:36(para)
msgid "Click <guilabel>Next</guilabel> to begin the installation."
msgstr ""
#. Put one translator per line, in the form of NAME <EMAIL>, YEAR1, YEAR2.
#: en_US/entities.xml:0(None)
msgid "translator-credits"
msgstr ""
#~ msgid "Installing Support For Additional Languages"
#~ msgstr "Installation du support de langues suppl��mentaires"
#, fuzzy
#~ msgid "No other dynamic configuration provided"
#~ msgstr "Dans la configuration minimum montr��e ci-dessus :"
#, fuzzy
#~ msgid ""
#~ "As the <systemitem class=\"username\">root</systemitem> user, copy the "
#~ "PXE boot image and Fedora boot files to the TFTP server directory."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Entrez le mot de passe <systemitem class=\"username\">superutilisateur</"
#~ "systemitem> quand vous y serez invit��."
#, fuzzy
#~ msgid ""
#~ "Create a minimal <filename>/tftpboot/pxelinux.cfg/default</filename> file:"
#~ msgstr "Cr��ation d'une partition <filename>/home</filename>"
#~ msgid "Fix Mac OS X burning instructions (#225051)"
#~ msgstr "Correction des instructions pour la gravure sous Mac OS X (#225051)"
#~ msgid "Fix download URL (#220100)"
#~ msgstr "Correction de l'URL de t��l��chargement (#220100)"
#~ msgid "Bugfixes, most minor"
#~ msgstr "Correction de bogues, plus souvent mineurs"
#~ msgid "Major reorganization for better workflow"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "R��organisation principale pour un meilleur d��roulement des op��rations"
#~ msgid "Added information on additional repos and other fixes."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Information ajout��e sur les d��p��ts suppl��mentaires et autres corrections."
#~ msgid "Amended USB media instructions to use dmesg."
#~ msgstr "Instructions du m��dia USB modifi�� pour utiliser dmesg."
#~ msgid "Improved LVM and partitioning information."
#~ msgstr "Am��lioration de LMV et information de partitionnement."
#~ msgid "Amended section on formatting USB media."
#~ msgstr "Section modifi��e sur le formatage de m��dia USB."
#~ msgid "Noted that Fedora package tools require network access."
#~ msgstr "Retenez que les outils de paquetage exigent un acc��s r��seau."
#~ msgid "Provided extra CD burning information."
#~ msgstr "Information suppl��mentaire sur la gravure de CD."
#~ msgid "Fixed Soundcard screenshot links."
#~ msgstr "Liens de capture d'��cran de l'utilitaire Soundcard corrig��s."
#~ msgid "Reenabled Sound Card section."
#~ msgstr "Remise en place de la section sur les cartes son."
#~ msgid "Removed obsolete admonition."
#~ msgstr "Suppression de partie obsol��te."
#~ msgid "Updated to match Rawhide."
#~ msgstr "Mise �� jour de la version Rawhide."
#~ msgid "Updated First Boot section."
#~ msgstr "Mise �� jour de la section premier d��marrage."
#~ msgid "Boot options broken out into clearer subsections."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "R��organisation des options de d��marrage ��clat��es en sous-sections plus "
#~ "claires."
#~ msgid "Added Xen material."
#~ msgstr "Ajout du mat��riel Xen."
#~ msgid "Updated First Boot."
#~ msgstr "Mise �� jour du premier d��marrage."
#~ msgid "Screenshot changes."
#~ msgstr "Modifications des captures d'��cran."
#~ msgid "Updated screenshots."
#~ msgstr "Mises �� jour des captures d'��cran."
#~ msgid "Added the task selection screen."
#~ msgstr "Ajout d'une s��lection d'��crans."
#~ msgid "Added section on remote logging."
#~ msgstr "Ajout d'une section sur la connexion distante."
#~ msgid "Updated indexing."
#~ msgstr "Mise �� jour de l'indexation."
#~ msgid "Updated Package Selection screen for test2."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Mise �� jour de la capture de la s��lection de paquetages pour la test2."
#~ msgid "Updated for FC5 test2."
#~ msgstr "Mise �� jour pour FC5 test2."
#~ msgid "Added initial empty RPM revision to test packaging."
#~ msgstr "Ajout d'un RPM vide initial pour tester le l'empaquetement."
#~ msgid "Minor fixes to Boot Options."
#~ msgstr "Correction mineure sur les options de d��marrage."
#~ msgid "Expanded Technical References section."
#~ msgstr "Extension de la section R��f��rences Techniques."
#~ msgid "Amended Management Options section."
#~ msgstr "Modification de la section Gestion des Options."
#~ msgid "Updated Management Options section."
#~ msgstr "Mise �� jour de la section Gestion des Options."
#~ msgid "Added Technical References section."
#~ msgstr "Ajout d'une section R��f��rences Techniques."
#~ msgid "Added Management Options section."
#~ msgstr "Ajout d'une section Gestion des Options."
#~ msgid "Updated sections on installation methods."
#~ msgstr "Mise �� jour des sections sur les m��thodes d'installation."
#~ msgid "Updated partitioning section."
#~ msgstr "Mise �� jour de la section sur le partitionnement."
#~ msgid "Added material on updating the new installation."
#~ msgstr "Ajout de mat��riel sur la mise �� jour de nouvelle installation."
#~ msgid "Reorganized to match anaconda screens."
#~ msgstr "R��organisation des captures d'��cran d'anaconda."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "Additional reorganization for clarity; information on /home partition"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "R��organisation suppl��mentaire pour plus de clart�� ; information sur la "
#~ "partition /home"
#~ msgid "Reorganization of introductory material"
#~ msgstr "R��organisation de l'introduction mat��rielle"
#~ msgid "Release version"
#~ msgstr "Num��ro de version"
#~ msgid "Publication edit and declaration of release candidate"
#~ msgstr "��dition de publication et d��claration de la release candidate"
#~ msgid "Additional style editing and indexing"
#~ msgstr "��dition de style suppl��mentaire et indexation"
#~ msgid "Style editing, removed \"nextsteps\" from build"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "��dition du style, suppression de �� nextsteps �� depuis la construction"
#~ msgid "First commission to CVS, plus very minor parent file edits"
#~ msgstr "Premier ajout au CVS, plus une ��dition mineure des fichiers parents"
#~ msgid "Document base name"
#~ msgstr "Nom du document de base"
#~ msgid "fedora-install-guide"
#~ msgstr "fedora-install-guide"
#~ msgid "Document language"
#~ msgstr "Langue du document"
#~ msgid "en_US"
#~ msgstr "fr_FR"
#~ msgid "Document version"
#~ msgstr "Version du document"
#~ msgid "1.35.2"
#~ msgstr "1.35.2"
#~ msgid "Document date"
#~ msgstr "Date du document"
#~ msgid "2007-01-28"
#~ msgstr "28-01-2007"
#~ msgid "Document ID string"
#~ msgstr "Cha��ne ID du document"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<use entity=\"DOCNAME\"/>-<use entity=\"DOCLANG\"/>-<use entity="
#~ "\"DOCVERSION\"/> (<use entity=\"DOCDATE\"/>)"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "<use entity=\"DOCNAME\"/>-<use entity=\"DOCLANG\"/>-<use entity="
#~ "\"DOCVERSION\"/> (<use entity=\"DOCDATE\"/>)"
--- NEW FILE install-guide.pot ---
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2007-11-07 23:05-0500\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n"
"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL(a)li.org>\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
#: en_US/entities.xml:5(title) en_US/entities.xml:5(title)
msgid "These entities are local to the Fedora Installation Guide."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/entities.xml:8(comment) en_US/entities.xml:8(comment)
msgid "Local version of Fedora Core"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/entities.xml:9(text) en_US/entities.xml:9(text)
msgid "7"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:13(rights)
msgid "OPL"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:14(version)
msgid "1.0"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:17(year)
msgid "2006"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:18(year)
msgid "2007"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:19(holder)
msgid "Red Hat, Inc."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:20(holder)
msgid "Stuart Ellis"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:21(holder)
msgid "Paul W. Frields"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:23(title)
msgid "Fedora 8 Installation Guide"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:24(desc)
msgid "Provides documentation for the installation process."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:28(details)
msgid "Add information on upgrading a distribution"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:32(details)
msgid "Add cobbler information for install servers"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:36(details)
msgid "Update some content for F8"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/welcome.xml:15(title)
msgid "Welcome Dialog"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/welcome.xml:17(para)
msgid "After the installation program loads its next stage, a welcome dialog appears. Select <guilabel>Next</guilabel> to continue."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/welcome.xml:22(title)
msgid "Initializing the Hard Disk"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/welcome.xml:23(para)
msgid "If no readable partition tables are found on existing hard disks, the installation program asks to initialize the hard disk. This operation makes any existing data on the hard disk unreadable. If your system has a brand new hard disk with no operating system installed, or you have removed all partitions on the hard disk, answer <guilabel>Yes</guilabel>."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/welcome.xml:31(title)
msgid "RAID or Other Nonstandard Configurations"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/welcome.xml:32(para)
msgid "Certain RAID systems or other nonstandard configurations may be unreadable to the installation program and the aforementioned prompt may appear. The installation program responds to the physical disk structures it is able to detect."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/welcome.xml:37(title)
msgid "Detach Unneeded Disks"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/welcome.xml:38(para)
msgid "If you have a nonstandard disk configuration that can be detached during installation and detected and configured afterward, power off the system, detach it, and restart the installation."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:16(title)
msgid "Upgrading an Existing System"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:18(para)
msgid "The installation system automatically detects any existing installation of Fedora. The upgrade process updates the existing system software with new versions, but does not remove any data from users' home directories. The existing partition structure on your hard drives does not change. Your system configuration changes only if a package upgrade demands it. Most package upgrades do not change system configuration, but rather install an additional configuration file for you to examine later."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:30(title)
msgid "Upgrade Examine"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:32(para)
msgid "If your system contains a Fedora or Red Hat Linux installation, a dialog appears asking whether you want to upgrade that installation. To perform an upgrade of an existing system, choose the appropriate installation from the drop-down list and select <guibutton>Next</guibutton>."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:41(title)
msgid "Manually Installed Software"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:42(para)
msgid "Software which you have installed manually on your existing Fedora or Red Hat Linux system may behave differently after an upgrade. You may need to manually recompile this software after an upgrade to ensure it performs correctly on the updated system."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:52(title)
msgid "Upgrading Using the Installer"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:54(title)
msgid "Installations are Recommended"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:55(para)
msgid "In general, the Fedora Project recommends that you keep user data on a separate <filename class=\"partition\">/home</filename> partition and perform a fresh installation. For more information on partitions and how to set them up, refer to <xref linkend=\"ch-disk-partitioning\"/>."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:61(para)
msgid "If you choose to upgrade your system using the installation program, any software not provided by Fedora that conflicts with Fedora software is overwritten. Before you begin an upgrade this way, make a list of your system's current packages for later reference:"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:69(para)
msgid "After installation, consult this list to discover which packages you may need to rebuild or retrieve from non-Fedora software repositories."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:72(para)
msgid "Next, make a backup of any system configuration data:"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:77(para)
msgid "You should also make a complete backup of any important data before performing an upgrade. Important data may include the contents of your entire <filename class=\"directory\">/home</filename> directory as well as content from services such as an Apache, FTP, or SQL server, or a source code management system. Although upgrades are not destructive, if you perform one improperly there is a small possibility of data loss."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:86(title)
msgid "Storing Backups"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:87(para)
msgid "Note that the above examples store backup materials in a <filename class=\"directory\">/home</filename> directory. If your <filename class=\"directory\">/home</filename> directory is not a separate partition, <emphasis>you should not follow these examples verbatim!</emphasis> Store your backups on another device such as CD or DVD discs or an external hard disk."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:94(para)
msgid "For more information on completing the upgrade process later, refer to <xref linkend=\"sn-finishing-upgrade\"/>."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:99(title)
msgid "Upgrading Boot Loader Configuration"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:101(para)
msgid "<indexterm><primary>boot loader</primary><secondary>upgrading</secondary></indexterm> Your completed Fedora installation must be registered in the <indexterm><primary>boot loader</primary><seealso>GRUB</seealso></indexterm><firstterm>boot loader</firstterm> to boot properly. A boot loader is software on your machine that locates and starts the operating system. Refer to <xref linkend=\"ch-bootloader\"/> for more information about boot loaders."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:114(para)
msgid "If the existing boot loader was installed by a Linux distribution, the installation system can modify it to load the new Fedora system. To update the existing Linux boot loader, select <guilabel>Update boot loader configuration</guilabel>. This is the default behavior when you upgrade an existing Fedora or Red Hat Linux installation."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:122(para)
msgid "<firstterm>GRUB</firstterm> is the standard boot loader for Fedora. If your machine uses another boot loader, such as <trademark>BootMagic</trademark>, <trademark>System Commander</trademark>, or the loader installed by Microsoft Windows, then the Fedora installation system cannot update it. In this case, select <guilabel>Skip boot loader updating</guilabel>. When the installation process completes, refer to the documentation for your product for assistance."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:133(para)
msgid "Install a new boot loader as part of an upgrade process only if you are certain you want to replace the existing boot loader. If you install a new boot loader, you may not be able to boot other operating systems on the same machine until you have configured the new boot loader. Select <guilabel>Create new boot loader configuration</guilabel> to remove the existing boot loader and install GRUB."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:143(para)
msgid "After you make your selection, click <guibutton>Next</guibutton> to continue."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/timezone.xml:16(title)
msgid "Time Zone Selection"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/timezone.xml:17(para)
msgid "This screen allows you to specify the correct time zone for the location of your computer. Specify a time zone even if you plan to use <indexterm><primary>NTP (Network Time Protocol)</primary></indexterm> NTP (Network Time Protocol) to maintain the accuracy of the system clock."
msgstr ""
[...4316 lines suppressed...]
msgid "Option"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:889(para)
msgid "Disable all hardware detection"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:895(option)
msgid "noprobe"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:901(para)
msgid "Disable graphics, keyboard, and mouse detection"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:907(option)
msgid "headless"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:913(para)
msgid "Disable automatic monitor detection (DDC)"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:919(option)
msgid "skipddc"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:925(para)
msgid "Disable mainboard APIC"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:931(option)
msgid "noapic"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:937(para)
msgid "Disable power management (ACPI)"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:943(option)
msgid "acpi=off"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:949(para)
msgid "Disable Direct Memory Access (DMA) for IDE drives"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:955(option)
msgid "ide=nodma"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:961(para)
msgid "Disable BIOS-assisted RAID"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:967(option)
msgid "nodmraid"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:973(para)
msgid "Disable Firewire device detection"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:979(option)
msgid "nofirewire"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:985(para)
msgid "Disable parallel port detection"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:991(option)
msgid "noparport"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:997(para)
msgid "Disable PC Card (PCMCIA) device detection"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1003(option)
msgid "nopcmcia"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1009(para)
msgid "Disable USB storage device detection"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1015(option)
msgid "nousbstorage"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1021(para)
msgid "Disable all USB device detection"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1027(option)
msgid "nousb"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1033(para)
msgid "Force Firewire device detection"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1039(option)
msgid "firewire"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1045(para)
msgid "Prompt user for ISA device configuration"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1051(option)
msgid "isa"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1059(title)
msgid "Additional Screen"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1061(para)
msgid "The <option>isa</option> option causes the system to display an additional text screen at the beginning of the installation process. Use this screen to configure the ISA devices on your computer."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1072(title)
msgid "Using the Maintenance Boot Modes"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1075(title)
msgid "Loading the Memory (RAM) Testing Mode"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1077(para)
msgid "Faults in memory modules may cause your system to freeze or crash unpredictably. In some cases, memory faults may only cause errors with particular combinations of software. For this reason, you should test the memory of a computer before you install Fedora for the first time, even if it has previously run other operating systems."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1086(para)
msgid "Fedora includes the <application>Memtest86</application> memory testing application. To boot your computer in <indexterm><primary>memory testing mode</primary></indexterm> memory testing mode, choose <guimenuitem>Memory test</guimenuitem> at the boot menu. The first test starts immediately. By default, <application>Memtest86</application> carries out a total of ten tests."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1097(para)
msgid "To halt the tests and reboot your computer, enter <keycap>Esc</keycap> at any time."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1104(title)
msgid "Booting Your Computer with the Rescue Mode"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1106(primary)
msgid "rescue mode"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1108(para)
msgid "You may boot a command-line Linux system from either a <indexterm><primary>rescue discs</primary></indexterm> rescue disc or an installation disc, without installing Fedora on the computer. This enables you to use the utilities and functions of a running Linux system to modify or repair systems that are already installed on your computer."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1119(para)
msgid "The rescue disc starts the rescue mode system by default. To load the rescue system with the installation disc, choose <guimenuitem>Rescue installed system</guimenuitem> from the boot menu."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1125(para)
msgid "Specify the language, keyboard layout and network settings for the rescue system with the screens that follow. The final setup screen configures access to the existing system on your computer."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1132(para)
msgid "By default, rescue mode attaches an existing operating system to the rescue system under the directory <filename>/mnt/sysimage/</filename>."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/acknowledgements.xml:16(title)
msgid "Acknowledgements"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/acknowledgements.xml:17(para)
msgid "Many useful comments and suggestions were provided by Rahul Sundaram and the Anaconda team. David Neimi and Debra Deutsch contributed additional information on boot loader and RAID configurations. The sections on LVM benefited from the contributions of Bob McKay."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/abouttoinstall.xml:16(title)
msgid "About to Install"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/abouttoinstall.xml:18(para)
msgid "No changes are made to your computer until you click the <guilabel>Next</guilabel> button. If you abort the installation process after that point, the Fedora system will be incomplete and unusable. To return to previous screens to make different choices, select <guilabel>Back</guilabel>. To abort the installation, turn off the computer."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/abouttoinstall.xml:28(title)
msgid "Aborting Installation"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/abouttoinstall.xml:29(para)
msgid "In certain situations, you may be unable to return to previous screens. Fedora notifies you of this restriction and allows you to abort the installation program. You may reboot with the installation media to start over."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/abouttoinstall.xml:36(para)
msgid "Click <guilabel>Next</guilabel> to begin the installation."
msgstr ""
#. Put one translator per line, in the form of NAME <EMAIL>, YEAR1, YEAR2.
#: en_US/entities.xml:0(None)
msgid "translator-credits"
msgstr ""
--- NEW FILE it.po ---
# translation of it.po to
# gcaruso <g.caruso(a)fedoraserver.org>, 2006.
# g.caruso <g.caruso(a)fedoraserver.org>, 2006.
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: it\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2007-11-07 23:05-0500\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2006-10-10 18:18+0200\n"
"Last-Translator: gcaruso <g.caruso(a)fedoraserver.org>\n"
"Language-Team: <fedora-trans-it(a)redhat.com>\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
"X-Generator: KBabel 1.11.4\n"
#: en_US/entities.xml:5(title)
msgid "These entities are local to the Fedora Installation Guide."
msgstr "Queste entit�� sono locali alla Fedora Installation Guide."
#: en_US/entities.xml:8(comment)
msgid "Local version of Fedora Core"
msgstr "Versione locale di Fedora Core"
#: en_US/entities.xml:9(text)
msgid "7"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:13(rights)
msgid "OPL"
msgstr "OPL"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:14(version)
msgid "1.0"
msgstr "1.0"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:17(year)
msgid "2006"
msgstr "2006"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:18(year)
#, fuzzy
msgid "2007"
msgstr "2006"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:19(holder)
msgid "Red Hat, Inc."
msgstr "Red Hat, Inc."
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:20(holder)
msgid "Stuart Ellis"
msgstr "Stuart Ellis"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:21(holder)
msgid "Paul W. Frields"
msgstr "Paul W. Frields"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:23(title)
#, fuzzy
msgid "Fedora 8 Installation Guide"
msgstr "Fedora Core 6 Installation Guide"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:24(desc)
msgid "Provides documentation for the installation process."
msgstr "Fornisce la documentazione per il processo di installazione."
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:28(details)
msgid "Add information on upgrading a distribution"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:32(details)
#, fuzzy
msgid "Add cobbler information for install servers"
msgstr "Aggiunte le informazioni su dischi."
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:36(details)
msgid "Update some content for F8"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/welcome.xml:15(title)
msgid "Welcome Dialog"
msgstr "Schermata di benvenuto"
#: en_US/welcome.xml:17(para)
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"After the installation program loads its next stage, a welcome dialog "
"appears. Select <guilabel>Next</guilabel> to continue."
msgstr ""
"Dopo che il programma di installazione avr�� caricato la pagina successiva, "
"apparir�� la seguente finestra di dialogo:"
#: en_US/welcome.xml:22(title)
msgid "Initializing the Hard Disk"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/welcome.xml:23(para)
msgid ""
"If no readable partition tables are found on existing hard disks, the "
"installation program asks to initialize the hard disk. This operation makes "
"any existing data on the hard disk unreadable. If your system has a brand "
"new hard disk with no operating system installed, or you have removed all "
"partitions on the hard disk, answer <guilabel>Yes</guilabel>."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/welcome.xml:31(title)
#, fuzzy
msgid "RAID or Other Nonstandard Configurations"
msgstr "Configurazione della tastiera"
#: en_US/welcome.xml:32(para)
msgid ""
"Certain RAID systems or other nonstandard configurations may be unreadable "
"to the installation program and the aforementioned prompt may appear. The "
"installation program responds to the physical disk structures it is able to "
"detect."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/welcome.xml:37(title)
msgid "Detach Unneeded Disks"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/welcome.xml:38(para)
msgid ""
"If you have a nonstandard disk configuration that can be detached during "
"installation and detected and configured afterward, power off the system, "
"detach it, and restart the installation."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:16(title)
msgid "Upgrading an Existing System"
msgstr "Passaggio ad una versione superiore di un sistema esistente"
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:18(para)
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"The installation system automatically detects any existing installation of "
"Fedora. The upgrade process updates the existing system software with new "
"versions, but does not remove any data from users' home directories. The "
"existing partition structure on your hard drives does not change. Your "
"system configuration changes only if a package upgrade demands it. Most "
"package upgrades do not change system configuration, but rather install an "
"additional configuration file for you to examine later."
msgstr ""
"Il sistema di installazione individua automaticamente ogni installazione "
"esistente di Fedora Core. Il processo di passaggio ad una versione superiore "
"aggiorna il software esistente del sistema con nuove versioni dello stesso, "
"ma non rimuove alcun dato dalle home directory degli utenti. L'esistente "
"struttura delle partizioni sui dischi fissi non cambia. La configurazione "
"del sistema cambia solo se il passaggio ad una versione superiore di un "
"pacchetto lo dovesse richiedere. Il passaggio a versione superiore di molti "
"pacchetti non cambia la configurazione del sistema, ma installa invece un "
"file di configurazione addizionale, che pu�� essere esaminato in un secondo "
"momento."
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:30(title)
msgid "Upgrade Examine"
msgstr "Esaminare il passaggio ad una versione superiore"
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:32(para)
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"If your system contains a Fedora or Red Hat Linux installation, a dialog "
"appears asking whether you want to upgrade that installation. To perform an "
"upgrade of an existing system, choose the appropriate installation from the "
"drop-down list and select <guibutton>Next</guibutton>."
msgstr ""
"Per effettuare il passaggio alla versione superiore di un sistema esistente, "
"scegliere l'installazione appropriata dalla lista a cascata e selezionare "
"<guibutton>Avanti</guibutton>."
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:41(title)
msgid "Manually Installed Software"
msgstr "Software installato manualmente"
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:42(para)
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"Software which you have installed manually on your existing Fedora or Red "
"Hat Linux system may behave differently after an upgrade. You may need to "
"manually recompile this software after an upgrade to ensure it performs "
"correctly on the updated system."
msgstr ""
"Il software che �� stato installato manualmente sul sistema Fedora Core o Red "
"Hat Linux esistente potrebbe comportarsi in maniera differente dopo un "
"aggiornamento alla versione superiore. Occorrer�� ricompilare manualmente "
"tale software dopo un aggiornamento a versione superiore, per assicurarsi "
"che funzioni correttamente sul sistema aggiornato."
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:52(title)
#, fuzzy
msgid "Upgrading Using the Installer"
msgstr "Iniziare l'installazione"
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:54(title)
#, fuzzy
msgid "Installations are Recommended"
msgstr "Metodo d'installazione"
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:55(para)
[...10089 lines suppressed...]
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#~ "@@image: './figs/anaipsetup.png'; md5=a0c804678ae696ec7b331e78bb9c82b5"
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#~ "@@image: './figs/ftpsetup.eps'; md5=35dddadd1253e8482572ddf9baed86d4"
#~ msgid "@@image: './figs/ftpsetup.png'; md5=f1cfa695b1984d3b5f5b587b382dc5e2"
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#~ "@@image: './figs/ftpsetup.png'; md5=f1cfa695b1984d3b5f5b587b382dc5e2"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/httpsetup.eps'; md5=0f2ee7ffd53de19503bbfac3680ec2ce"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/httpsetup.eps'; md5=0f2ee7ffd53de19503bbfac3680ec2ce"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/httpsetup.png'; md5=6f745907b01a1d4614b2634118c9356c"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/httpsetup.png'; md5=6f745907b01a1d4614b2634118c9356c"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/networkconfig.eps'; md5=da71f2703a5fd30bd092de179e1ab203"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/networkconfig.eps'; md5=da71f2703a5fd30bd092de179e1ab203"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/networkconfig.png'; md5=aa1fdf7f78481a6b71c4b436e71b1bbe"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/networkconfig.png'; md5=aa1fdf7f78481a6b71c4b436e71b1bbe"
#~ msgid ""
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#~ msgstr ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/langselection.png'; md5=67fc2f292e3896634e13da37fae88355"
#~ msgid "Reporting Document Errors"
#~ msgstr "Riferiteci gli errori di questo documento"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "To report an error or omission in this document, file a bug report in "
#~ "Bugzilla at <ulink url=\"http://bugzilla.redhat.com\"/>. When you file "
#~ "your bug, select \"Fedora Documentation\" as the <systemitem>Product</"
#~ "systemitem>, and select the title of this document as the "
#~ "<systemitem>Component</systemitem>. The version of this document is "
#~ "fedora-install-guide-en_US-1.35 (2006-10-07)."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Per riferirci errori o imperfezioni di questo documento, potete "
#~ "indirizzare un report su Bugzilla alla pagina <ulink url=\"http://"
#~ "bugzilla.redhat.com\"/>. Individuato l'errore, selezionate \"Fedora "
#~ "Documentation\" quale <systemitem>Product</systemitem>, e selezionate il "
#~ "titolo di questo documento come il <systemitem>Component</systemitem>. La "
#~ "versione di questo documento �� fedora-install-guide-en_US-1.35 (2006-10-"
#~ "07)."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "The maintainers of this document will automatically receive your bug "
#~ "report. On behalf of the entire Fedora community, thank you for helping "
#~ "us make improvements."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "I mantenitori di questo documento riceveranno automaticamente il vostro "
#~ "rapporto. A nome dell'intera comunit�� Fedora, vi ringraziamo per aiutarci "
#~ "ad apportare miglioramenti."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/fbootwelcome.eps'; md5=a85238df927dabeacbba1d6c90f038a3"
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#~ "@@image: './figs/fbootwelcome.eps'; md5=a85238df927dabeacbba1d6c90f038a3"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/fbootwelcome.png'; md5=a456da04940b883a5bb639f7181d15ae"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/fbootwelcome.png'; md5=a456da04940b883a5bb639f7181d15ae"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/fbootlicense.eps'; md5=d8d104614b4de8ef713e477dd51a6d9c"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/fbootlicense.eps'; md5=d8d104614b4de8ef713e477dd51a6d9c"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/fbootlicense.png'; md5=d659a752217d2bd15ace77b9c720916a"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/fbootlicense.png'; md5=d659a752217d2bd15ace77b9c720916a"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/fbootfirewall.eps'; md5=4907f3a904f661a03463f032cd96cb67"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/fbootfirewall.eps'; md5=4907f3a904f661a03463f032cd96cb67"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/fbootfirewall.png'; md5=ab1666367ee5d10b0bc3ad9c2e009640"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/fbootfirewall.png'; md5=ab1666367ee5d10b0bc3ad9c2e009640"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/fbootselinux.eps'; md5=69df08ee50b061f52c2e14c6fd1e6831"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/fbootselinux.eps'; md5=69df08ee50b061f52c2e14c6fd1e6831"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/fbootselinux.png'; md5=2b7a03545c6b7610abcfd103996e8f60"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/fbootselinux.png'; md5=2b7a03545c6b7610abcfd103996e8f60"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/fbootdatetime.eps'; md5=1d2dc6bad9ed26f72de2222c1ff0be15"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/fbootdatetime.eps'; md5=1d2dc6bad9ed26f72de2222c1ff0be15"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/fbootdatetime.png'; md5=71c359de8733875ab626318c6f1c4e84"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/fbootdatetime.png'; md5=71c359de8733875ab626318c6f1c4e84"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/disksetup.eps'; md5=123e6899e9e4f1bc2f3670558ecd25ea"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/disksetup.eps'; md5=123e6899e9e4f1bc2f3670558ecd25ea"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/disksetup.png'; md5=4391d625ca0b92c9107e32424d977dd6"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/disksetup.png'; md5=4391d625ca0b92c9107e32424d977dd6"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/bootloader.eps'; md5=ff92793ce987a25b5b7073788a317773"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/bootloader.eps'; md5=ff92793ce987a25b5b7073788a317773"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/bootloader.png'; md5=441e249b32244bfb7500389fb85c9571"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/bootloader.png'; md5=441e249b32244bfb7500389fb85c9571"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/bootadvanced.eps'; md5=729f0c08d0a3b05d85fdd9c66321ba3d"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/bootadvanced.eps'; md5=729f0c08d0a3b05d85fdd9c66321ba3d"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/bootadvanced.png'; md5=6d0cce51e8e0f6fd972580d842d2a020"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/bootadvanced.png'; md5=6d0cce51e8e0f6fd972580d842d2a020"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/bootprompt.eps'; md5=5fd4331cd747b77b1ad5290e0a717ffb"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/bootprompt.eps'; md5=5fd4331cd747b77b1ad5290e0a717ffb"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/bootprompt.png'; md5=d128d5da91dcd56008b61371579b3bcd"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/bootprompt.png'; md5=d128d5da91dcd56008b61371579b3bcd"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/mediacheck.eps'; md5=7e82dd6c1b76e307c46e79a4f1a9a789"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/mediacheck.eps'; md5=7e82dd6c1b76e307c46e79a4f1a9a789"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/mediacheck.png'; md5=9541e4058ff79f9e751f2c9f0c74227c"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/mediacheck.png'; md5=9541e4058ff79f9e751f2c9f0c74227c"
--- NEW FILE ja.po ---
# translation of installation guide to Japanese
# Hyu_gabaru Ryu_ichi <hyu_gabaru(a)yahoo.co.jp>, 2007
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: ja_JP\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2007-10-08 13:26+0900\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2007-10-08 13:40+0900\n"
"Last-Translator: Hyu_gabaru Ryu_ichi <hyu_gabaru(a)yahoo.co.jp>\n"
"Language-Team: Japanese <fedora-trans-ja(a)redhat.com>\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
#: en_US/entities.xml:5(title) en_US/entities.xml:5(title)
msgid "These entities are local to the Fedora Installation Guide."
msgstr "��������������������� Fedora ���������������������������������������������������"
#: en_US/entities.xml:8(comment) en_US/entities.xml:8(comment)
msgid "Local version of Fedora Core"
msgstr "Fedora Core ������������������������������"
#: en_US/entities.xml:9(text) en_US/entities.xml:9(text)
msgid "7"
msgstr "7"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:13(rights)
msgid "OPL"
msgstr "OPL"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:14(version)
msgid "1.0"
msgstr "1.0"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:17(year)
msgid "2006"
msgstr "2006"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:18(year)
msgid "2007"
msgstr "2007"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:19(holder)
msgid "Red Hat, Inc."
msgstr "Red Hat, Inc."
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:20(holder)
msgid "Stuart Ellis"
msgstr "Stuart Ellis"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:21(holder)
msgid "Paul W. Frields"
msgstr "Paul W. Frields"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:23(title)
msgid "Fedora 8 Installation Guide"
msgstr "Fedora 8 ���������������������������"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:24(desc)
msgid "Provides documentation for the installation process."
msgstr "������������������������������������������������������������������"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:28(details)
msgid "Add cobbler information for install servers"
msgstr "������������������������������������������ cobbler ���������������"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:32(details)
msgid "Update some content for F8"
msgstr "F8 ������������������������������������"
#: en_US/welcome.xml:15(title)
msgid "Welcome Dialog"
msgstr "���������������������"
#: en_US/welcome.xml:17(para)
msgid "After the installation program loads its next stage, a welcome dialog appears. Select <guilabel>Next</guilabel> to continue."
msgstr "������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������ <guilabel>Next</guilabel> ���������������������"
#: en_US/welcome.xml:22(title)
msgid "Initializing the Hard Disk"
msgstr "���������������������������������"
#: en_US/welcome.xml:23(para)
msgid "If no readable partition tables are found on existing hard disks, the installation program asks to initialize the hard disk. This operation makes any existing data on the hard disk unreadable. If your system has a brand new hard disk with no operating system installed, or you have removed all partitions on the hard disk, answer <guilabel>Yes</guilabel>."
msgstr "������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������<guilabel>Yes</guilabel> ���������������������������"
#: en_US/welcome.xml:31(title)
msgid "RAID or Other Nonstandard Configurations"
msgstr "RAID ���������������������������������"
#: en_US/welcome.xml:32(para)
msgid "Certain RAID systems or other nonstandard configurations may be unreadable to the installation program and the aforementioned prompt may appear. The installation program responds to the physical disk structures it is able to detect."
msgstr "������������ RAID ������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������"
#: en_US/welcome.xml:37(title)
msgid "Detach Unneeded Disks"
msgstr "������������������������������������"
#: en_US/welcome.xml:38(para)
msgid "If you have a nonstandard disk configuration that can be detached during installation and detected and configured afterward, power off the system, detach it, and restart the installation."
msgstr "���������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������"
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:16(title)
msgid "Upgrading an Existing System"
msgstr "���������������������������������������������"
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:18(para)
msgid "The installation system automatically detects any existing installation of Fedora. The upgrade process updates the existing system software with new versions, but does not remove any data from users' home directories. The existing partition structure on your hard drives does not change. Your system configuration changes only if a package upgrade demands it. Most package upgrades do not change system configuration, but rather install an additional configuration file for you to examine later."
msgstr "������������������������������������������������������ Fedora ���������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������"
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:30(title)
msgid "Upgrade Examine"
msgstr "������������������������������"
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:32(para)
msgid "If your system contains a Fedora or Red Hat Linux installation, a dialog appears asking whether you want to upgrade that installation. To perform an upgrade of an existing system, choose the appropriate installation from the drop-down list and select <guibutton>Next</guibutton>."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:41(title)
msgid "Manually Installed Software"
msgstr "���������������������������������������������������������"
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:42(para)
msgid "Software which you have installed manually on your existing Fedora or Red Hat Linux system may behave differently after an upgrade. You may need to manually recompile this software after an upgrade to ensure it performs correctly on the updated system."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:53(title)
msgid "Upgrading Boot Loader Configuration"
msgstr "���������������������������������������������������"
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:55(para)
msgid "<indexterm><primary>boot loader</primary><secondary>upgrading</secondary></indexterm> Your completed Fedora installation must be registered in the <indexterm><primary>boot loader</primary><seealso>GRUB</seealso></indexterm><firstterm>boot loader</firstterm> to boot properly. A boot loader is software on your machine that locates and starts the operating system. Refer to <xref linkend=\"ch-bootloader\"/> for more information about boot loaders."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:68(para)
msgid "If the existing boot loader was installed by a Linux distribution, the installation system can modify it to load the new Fedora system. To update the existing Linux boot loader, select <guilabel>Update boot loader configuration</guilabel>. This is the default behavior when you upgrade an existing Fedora or Red Hat Linux installation."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:76(para)
msgid "<firstterm>GRUB</firstterm> is the standard boot loader for Fedora. If your machine uses another boot loader, such as <trademark>BootMagic</trademark>, <trademark>System Commander</trademark>, or the loader installed by Microsoft Windows, then the Fedora installation system cannot update it. In this case, select <guilabel>Skip boot loader updating</guilabel>. When the installation process completes, refer to the documentation for your product for assistance."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:87(para)
msgid "Install a new boot loader as part of an upgrade process only if you are certain you want to replace the existing boot loader. If you install a new boot loader, you may not be able to boot other operating systems on the same machine until you have configured the new boot loader. Select <guilabel>Create new boot loader configuration</guilabel> to remove the existing boot loader and install GRUB."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:97(para)
msgid "After you make your selection, click <guibutton>Next</guibutton> to continue."
msgstr "��������������������������������� <guibutton>Next</guibutton> ������������������"
#: en_US/timezone.xml:16(title)
msgid "Time Zone Selection"
msgstr "������������������"
#: en_US/timezone.xml:17(para)
msgid "This screen allows you to specify the correct time zone for the location of your computer. Specify a time zone even if you plan to use <indexterm><primary>NTP (Network Time Protocol)</primary></indexterm> NTP (Network Time Protocol) to maintain the accuracy of the system clock."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/timezone.xml:26(title)
msgid "Selecting a Time Zone"
msgstr "������������������"
#: en_US/timezone.xml:28(para)
msgid "Fedora displays on the screen two methods for selecting the time zone. To select a time zone using the map, first place your mouse pointer over your region on the map. Click once to magnify that region on the map. Next, select the yellow dot that represents the city nearest to your location. Once you select a dot, it becomes a red <guilabel>X</guilabel> to indicate your selection."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/timezone.xml:37(para)
msgid "To select a time zone using the list, select the name of the city nearest to your location. The cities are listed in alphabetical order."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/timezone.xml:44(title)
msgid "Universal Co-ordinated Time (UTC)"
msgstr "��������������� (UTC)"
#: en_US/timezone.xml:46(primary)
msgid "UTC (Universal Co-ordinated time)"
msgstr "UTC (���������������)"
#: en_US/timezone.xml:49(primary)
msgid "GMT (Greenwich Mean Time)"
msgstr "GMT (������������������������)"
#: en_US/timezone.xml:50(see)
msgid "UTC"
msgstr "UTC"
#: en_US/timezone.xml:52(para)
msgid "For purposes of addressing time zones, Universal Co-ordinated Time is also known as Greenwich Mean Time (GMT)."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/timezone.xml:55(para)
msgid "If Fedora is the only operating system on your computer, select <guilabel>System clock uses UTC</guilabel>. The system clock is a piece of hardware on your computer system. Fedora uses the timezone setting to determine the offset between the local time and UTC on the system clock. This behavior is standard for UNIX-like operating systems."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/timezone.xml:65(title)
msgid "Windows and the System Clock"
msgstr "Windows ���������������������"
#: en_US/timezone.xml:67(para)
msgid "Do not enable the <guilabel>System clock uses UTC</guilabel> option if your machine also runs Microsoft Windows. Microsoft operating systems change the BIOS clock to match local time rather than UTC. This may cause unexpected behavior under Fedora."
[...4214 lines suppressed...]
msgid "Option"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:889(para)
msgid "Disable all hardware detection"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:895(option)
msgid "noprobe"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:901(para)
msgid "Disable graphics, keyboard, and mouse detection"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:907(option)
msgid "headless"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:913(para)
msgid "Disable automatic monitor detection (DDC)"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:919(option)
msgid "skipddc"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:925(para)
msgid "Disable mainboard APIC"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:931(option)
msgid "noapic"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:937(para)
msgid "Disable power management (ACPI)"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:943(option)
msgid "acpi=off"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:949(para)
msgid "Disable Direct Memory Access (DMA) for IDE drives"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:955(option)
msgid "ide=nodma"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:961(para)
msgid "Disable BIOS-assisted RAID"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:967(option)
msgid "nodmraid"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:973(para)
msgid "Disable Firewire device detection"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:979(option)
msgid "nofirewire"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:985(para)
msgid "Disable parallel port detection"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:991(option)
msgid "noparport"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:997(para)
msgid "Disable PC Card (PCMCIA) device detection"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1003(option)
msgid "nopcmcia"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1009(para)
msgid "Disable USB storage device detection"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1015(option)
msgid "nousbstorage"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1021(para)
msgid "Disable all USB device detection"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1027(option)
msgid "nousb"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1033(para)
msgid "Force Firewire device detection"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1039(option)
msgid "firewire"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1045(para)
msgid "Prompt user for ISA device configuration"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1051(option)
msgid "isa"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1059(title)
msgid "Additional Screen"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1061(para)
msgid "The <option>isa</option> option causes the system to display an additional text screen at the beginning of the installation process. Use this screen to configure the ISA devices on your computer."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1072(title)
msgid "Using the Maintenance Boot Modes"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1075(title)
msgid "Loading the Memory (RAM) Testing Mode"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1077(para)
msgid "Faults in memory modules may cause your system to freeze or crash unpredictably. In some cases, memory faults may only cause errors with particular combinations of software. For this reason, you should test the memory of a computer before you install Fedora for the first time, even if it has previously run other operating systems."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1086(para)
msgid "Fedora includes the <application>Memtest86</application> memory testing application. To boot your computer in <indexterm><primary>memory testing mode</primary></indexterm> memory testing mode, choose <guimenuitem>Memory test</guimenuitem> at the boot menu. The first test starts immediately. By default, <application>Memtest86</application> carries out a total of ten tests."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1097(para)
msgid "To halt the tests and reboot your computer, enter <keycap>Esc</keycap> at any time."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1104(title)
msgid "Booting Your Computer with the Rescue Mode"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1106(primary)
msgid "rescue mode"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1108(para)
msgid "You may boot a command-line Linux system from either a <indexterm><primary>rescue discs</primary></indexterm> rescue disc or an installation disc, without installing Fedora on the computer. This enables you to use the utilities and functions of a running Linux system to modify or repair systems that are already installed on your computer."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1119(para)
msgid "The rescue disc starts the rescue mode system by default. To load the rescue system with the installation disc, choose <guimenuitem>Rescue installed system</guimenuitem> from the boot menu."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1125(para)
msgid "Specify the language, keyboard layout and network settings for the rescue system with the screens that follow. The final setup screen configures access to the existing system on your computer."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1132(para)
msgid "By default, rescue mode attaches an existing operating system to the rescue system under the directory <filename>/mnt/sysimage/</filename>."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/acknowledgements.xml:16(title)
msgid "Acknowledgements"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/acknowledgements.xml:17(para)
msgid "Many useful comments and suggestions were provided by Rahul Sundaram and the Anaconda team. David Neimi and Debra Deutsch contributed additional information on boot loader and RAID configurations. The sections on LVM benefited from the contributions of Bob McKay."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/abouttoinstall.xml:16(title)
msgid "About to Install"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/abouttoinstall.xml:18(para)
msgid "No changes are made to your computer until you click the <guilabel>Next</guilabel> button. If you abort the installation process after that point, the Fedora system will be incomplete and unusable. To return to previous screens to make different choices, select <guilabel>Back</guilabel>. To abort the installation, turn off the computer."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/abouttoinstall.xml:28(title)
msgid "Aborting Installation"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/abouttoinstall.xml:29(para)
msgid "In certain situations, you may be unable to return to previous screens. Fedora notifies you of this restriction and allows you to abort the installation program. You may reboot with the installation media to start over."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/abouttoinstall.xml:36(para)
msgid "Click <guilabel>Next</guilabel> to begin the installation."
msgstr ""
#. Put one translator per line, in the form of NAME <EMAIL>, YEAR1, YEAR2.
#: en_US/entities.xml:0(None)
msgid "translator-credits"
msgstr "Hyu_gabaru Ryu_ichi <hyu_gabaru AT yahoo DOT co DOT jp>, 2007."
--- NEW FILE nb.po ---
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: install-guide\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2007-11-07 23:05-0500\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2007-10-18 01:08+0100\n"
"Last-Translator: Espen Stefansen <espens(a)svn.gnome.org>\n"
"Language-Team: \n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
#: en_US/entities.xml:5(title)
msgid "These entities are local to the Fedora Installation Guide."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/entities.xml:8(comment)
msgid "Local version of Fedora Core"
msgstr "Lokal versjon av Fedora Core"
#: en_US/entities.xml:9(text)
msgid "7"
msgstr "7"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:13(rights)
msgid "OPL"
msgstr "OPL"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:14(version)
msgid "1.0"
msgstr "1.0"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:17(year)
msgid "2006"
msgstr "2006"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:18(year)
msgid "2007"
msgstr "2007"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:19(holder)
msgid "Red Hat, Inc."
msgstr "Red Hat, Inc."
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:20(holder)
msgid "Stuart Ellis"
msgstr "Stuart Ellis"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:21(holder)
msgid "Paul W. Frields"
msgstr "Paul W. Frields"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:23(title)
msgid "Fedora 8 Installation Guide"
msgstr "Fedora 8 installasjonsguide"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:24(desc)
msgid "Provides documentation for the installation process."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:28(details)
msgid "Add information on upgrading a distribution"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:32(details)
msgid "Add cobbler information for install servers"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:36(details)
msgid "Update some content for F8"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/welcome.xml:15(title)
msgid "Welcome Dialog"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/welcome.xml:17(para)
msgid ""
"After the installation program loads its next stage, a welcome dialog "
"appears. Select <guilabel>Next</guilabel> to continue."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/welcome.xml:22(title)
msgid "Initializing the Hard Disk"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/welcome.xml:23(para)
msgid ""
"If no readable partition tables are found on existing hard disks, the "
"installation program asks to initialize the hard disk. This operation makes "
"any existing data on the hard disk unreadable. If your system has a brand "
"new hard disk with no operating system installed, or you have removed all "
"partitions on the hard disk, answer <guilabel>Yes</guilabel>."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/welcome.xml:31(title)
msgid "RAID or Other Nonstandard Configurations"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/welcome.xml:32(para)
msgid ""
"Certain RAID systems or other nonstandard configurations may be unreadable "
"to the installation program and the aforementioned prompt may appear. The "
"installation program responds to the physical disk structures it is able to "
"detect."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/welcome.xml:37(title)
msgid "Detach Unneeded Disks"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/welcome.xml:38(para)
msgid ""
"If you have a nonstandard disk configuration that can be detached during "
"installation and detected and configured afterward, power off the system, "
"detach it, and restart the installation."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:16(title)
msgid "Upgrading an Existing System"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:18(para)
msgid ""
"The installation system automatically detects any existing installation of "
"Fedora. The upgrade process updates the existing system software with new "
"versions, but does not remove any data from users' home directories. The "
"existing partition structure on your hard drives does not change. Your "
"system configuration changes only if a package upgrade demands it. Most "
"package upgrades do not change system configuration, but rather install an "
"additional configuration file for you to examine later."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:30(title)
msgid "Upgrade Examine"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:32(para)
msgid ""
"If your system contains a Fedora or Red Hat Linux installation, a dialog "
"appears asking whether you want to upgrade that installation. To perform an "
"upgrade of an existing system, choose the appropriate installation from the "
"drop-down list and select <guibutton>Next</guibutton>."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:41(title)
msgid "Manually Installed Software"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:42(para)
msgid ""
"Software which you have installed manually on your existing Fedora or Red "
"Hat Linux system may behave differently after an upgrade. You may need to "
"manually recompile this software after an upgrade to ensure it performs "
"correctly on the updated system."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:52(title)
#, fuzzy
msgid "Upgrading Using the Installer"
msgstr "Oppgradering og oppdatering"
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:54(title)
#, fuzzy
msgid "Installations are Recommended"
msgstr "Installasjonsmetode"
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:55(para)
msgid ""
"In general, the Fedora Project recommends that you keep user data on a "
"separate <filename class=\"partition\">/home</filename> partition and "
"perform a fresh installation. For more information on partitions and how to "
"set them up, refer to <xref linkend=\"ch-disk-partitioning\"/>."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:61(para)
msgid ""
"If you choose to upgrade your system using the installation program, any "
"software not provided by Fedora that conflicts with Fedora software is "
"overwritten. Before you begin an upgrade this way, make a list of your "
"system's current packages for later reference:"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:69(para)
msgid ""
"After installation, consult this list to discover which packages you may "
"need to rebuild or retrieve from non-Fedora software repositories."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:72(para)
msgid "Next, make a backup of any system configuration data:"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:77(para)
msgid ""
"You should also make a complete backup of any important data before "
"performing an upgrade. Important data may include the contents of your "
"entire <filename class=\"directory\">/home</filename> directory as well as "
"content from services such as an Apache, FTP, or SQL server, or a source "
"code management system. Although upgrades are not destructive, if you "
[...6592 lines suppressed...]
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:961(para)
msgid "Disable BIOS-assisted RAID"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:967(option)
msgid "nodmraid"
msgstr "nodmraid"
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:973(para)
msgid "Disable Firewire device detection"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:979(option)
msgid "nofirewire"
msgstr "nofirewire"
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:985(para)
msgid "Disable parallel port detection"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:991(option)
msgid "noparport"
msgstr "noparport"
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:997(para)
msgid "Disable PC Card (PCMCIA) device detection"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1003(option)
msgid "nopcmcia"
msgstr "nopcmcia"
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1009(para)
msgid "Disable USB storage device detection"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1015(option)
msgid "nousbstorage"
msgstr "nousbstorage"
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1021(para)
msgid "Disable all USB device detection"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1027(option)
msgid "nousb"
msgstr "nousb"
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1033(para)
msgid "Force Firewire device detection"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1039(option)
msgid "firewire"
msgstr "firewire"
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1045(para)
msgid "Prompt user for ISA device configuration"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1051(option)
msgid "isa"
msgstr "isa"
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1059(title)
msgid "Additional Screen"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1061(para)
msgid ""
"The <option>isa</option> option causes the system to display an additional "
"text screen at the beginning of the installation process. Use this screen to "
"configure the ISA devices on your computer."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1072(title)
msgid "Using the Maintenance Boot Modes"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1075(title)
msgid "Loading the Memory (RAM) Testing Mode"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1077(para)
msgid ""
"Faults in memory modules may cause your system to freeze or crash "
"unpredictably. In some cases, memory faults may only cause errors with "
"particular combinations of software. For this reason, you should test the "
"memory of a computer before you install Fedora for the first time, even if "
"it has previously run other operating systems."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1086(para)
msgid ""
"Fedora includes the <application>Memtest86</application> memory testing "
"application. To boot your computer in <indexterm><primary>memory testing "
"mode</primary></indexterm> memory testing mode, choose <guimenuitem>Memory "
"test</guimenuitem> at the boot menu. The first test starts immediately. By "
"default, <application>Memtest86</application> carries out a total of ten "
"tests."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1097(para)
msgid ""
"To halt the tests and reboot your computer, enter <keycap>Esc</keycap> at "
"any time."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1104(title)
msgid "Booting Your Computer with the Rescue Mode"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1106(primary)
msgid "rescue mode"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1108(para)
msgid ""
"You may boot a command-line Linux system from either a "
"<indexterm><primary>rescue discs</primary></indexterm> rescue disc or an "
"installation disc, without installing Fedora on the computer. This enables "
"you to use the utilities and functions of a running Linux system to modify "
"or repair systems that are already installed on your computer."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1119(para)
msgid ""
"The rescue disc starts the rescue mode system by default. To load the rescue "
"system with the installation disc, choose <guimenuitem>Rescue installed "
"system</guimenuitem> from the boot menu."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1125(para)
msgid ""
"Specify the language, keyboard layout and network settings for the rescue "
"system with the screens that follow. The final setup screen configures "
"access to the existing system on your computer."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1132(para)
msgid ""
"By default, rescue mode attaches an existing operating system to the rescue "
"system under the directory <filename>/mnt/sysimage/</filename>."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/acknowledgements.xml:16(title)
msgid "Acknowledgements"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/acknowledgements.xml:17(para)
msgid ""
"Many useful comments and suggestions were provided by Rahul Sundaram and the "
"Anaconda team. David Neimi and Debra Deutsch contributed additional "
"information on boot loader and RAID configurations. The sections on LVM "
"benefited from the contributions of Bob McKay."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/abouttoinstall.xml:16(title)
msgid "About to Install"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/abouttoinstall.xml:18(para)
msgid ""
"No changes are made to your computer until you click the <guilabel>Next</"
"guilabel> button. If you abort the installation process after that point, "
"the Fedora system will be incomplete and unusable. To return to previous "
"screens to make different choices, select <guilabel>Back</guilabel>. To "
"abort the installation, turn off the computer."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/abouttoinstall.xml:28(title)
msgid "Aborting Installation"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/abouttoinstall.xml:29(para)
msgid ""
"In certain situations, you may be unable to return to previous screens. "
"Fedora notifies you of this restriction and allows you to abort the "
"installation program. You may reboot with the installation media to start "
"over."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/abouttoinstall.xml:36(para)
msgid "Click <guilabel>Next</guilabel> to begin the installation."
msgstr "Klikk <guilabel>Neste</guilabel> for �� fortsette installasjonen."
#. Put one translator per line, in the form of NAME <EMAIL>, YEAR1, YEAR2.
#: en_US/entities.xml:0(None)
msgid "translator-credits"
msgstr "Espen Stefansen <libbe at stefansen dot net>, 2007"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "Install the <package>tftp-server</package>, <package>dhcp</package>, and "
#~ "<package>syslinux</package> packages:"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Installer pakkene <package>tftp-server</package>, <package>dhcp</package> "
#~ "og <package>syslinux</package>:"
#~ msgid "su -c 'yum install tftp-server dhcp syslinux'"
#~ msgstr "su -c 'yum install tftp-server dhcp syslinux'"
--- NEW FILE pa.po ---
# translation of pa.po to Punjabi
# A S Alam <apbrar(a)gmail.com>, 2006.
# A S Alam <aalam(a)users.sf.net>, 2007.
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: pa\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2007-11-07 23:05-0500\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2007-02-15 21:48+0530\n"
"Last-Translator: A S Alam <aalam(a)users.sf.net>\n"
"Language-Team: Punjabi <punjabi-l10n(a)lists.sf.net>\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
"X-Generator: KBabel 1.11.4\n"
"Plural-Forms: nplurals=2; plural=(n != 1);\n"
#: en_US/entities.xml:5(title)
msgid "These entities are local to the Fedora Installation Guide."
msgstr "������ ��������������������� ������������������ ������������������������������ ������������ ������ ������ ���������"
#: en_US/entities.xml:8(comment)
msgid "Local version of Fedora Core"
msgstr "������������������ ��������� ������ ������������ ������������"
#: en_US/entities.xml:9(text)
msgid "7"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:13(rights)
msgid "OPL"
msgstr "OPL"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:14(version)
msgid "1.0"
msgstr "1.0"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:17(year)
msgid "2006"
msgstr "2006"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:18(year)
#, fuzzy
msgid "2007"
msgstr "2006"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:19(holder)
msgid "Red Hat, Inc."
msgstr "Red Hat, Inc."
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:20(holder)
msgid "Stuart Ellis"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:21(holder)
msgid "Paul W. Frields"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:23(title)
#, fuzzy
msgid "Fedora 8 Installation Guide"
msgstr "������������������ ��������� 6 ������������������������������ ������������"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:24(desc)
msgid "Provides documentation for the installation process."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:28(details)
msgid "Add information on upgrading a distribution"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:32(details)
msgid "Add cobbler information for install servers"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:36(details)
msgid "Update some content for F8"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/welcome.xml:15(title)
msgid "Welcome Dialog"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/welcome.xml:17(para)
msgid ""
"After the installation program loads its next stage, a welcome dialog "
"appears. Select <guilabel>Next</guilabel> to continue."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/welcome.xml:22(title)
msgid "Initializing the Hard Disk"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/welcome.xml:23(para)
msgid ""
"If no readable partition tables are found on existing hard disks, the "
"installation program asks to initialize the hard disk. This operation makes "
"any existing data on the hard disk unreadable. If your system has a brand "
"new hard disk with no operating system installed, or you have removed all "
"partitions on the hard disk, answer <guilabel>Yes</guilabel>."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/welcome.xml:31(title)
#, fuzzy
msgid "RAID or Other Nonstandard Configurations"
msgstr "������-������������ ������������������"
#: en_US/welcome.xml:32(para)
msgid ""
"Certain RAID systems or other nonstandard configurations may be unreadable "
"to the installation program and the aforementioned prompt may appear. The "
"installation program responds to the physical disk structures it is able to "
"detect."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/welcome.xml:37(title)
msgid "Detach Unneeded Disks"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/welcome.xml:38(para)
msgid ""
"If you have a nonstandard disk configuration that can be detached during "
"installation and detected and configured afterward, power off the system, "
"detach it, and restart the installation."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:16(title)
msgid "Upgrading an Existing System"
msgstr "��������� ��������������� ��������������� ��������������������� ������������"
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:18(para)
msgid ""
"The installation system automatically detects any existing installation of "
"Fedora. The upgrade process updates the existing system software with new "
"versions, but does not remove any data from users' home directories. The "
"existing partition structure on your hard drives does not change. Your "
"system configuration changes only if a package upgrade demands it. Most "
"package upgrades do not change system configuration, but rather install an "
"additional configuration file for you to examine later."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:30(title)
msgid "Upgrade Examine"
msgstr "������������������ ������������"
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:32(para)
msgid ""
"If your system contains a Fedora or Red Hat Linux installation, a dialog "
"appears asking whether you want to upgrade that installation. To perform an "
"upgrade of an existing system, choose the appropriate installation from the "
"drop-down list and select <guibutton>Next</guibutton>."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:41(title)
msgid "Manually Installed Software"
msgstr "������������ ������������������������ ������������������ ���������������"
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:42(para)
msgid ""
"Software which you have installed manually on your existing Fedora or Red "
"Hat Linux system may behave differently after an upgrade. You may need to "
"manually recompile this software after an upgrade to ensure it performs "
"correctly on the updated system."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:52(title)
#, fuzzy
msgid "Upgrading Using the Installer"
msgstr "������������������������������ ��������������� ������������"
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:54(title)
#, fuzzy
msgid "Installations are Recommended"
msgstr "������������������������������ ���������"
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:55(para)
msgid ""
"In general, the Fedora Project recommends that you keep user data on a "
"separate <filename class=\"partition\">/home</filename> partition and "
"perform a fresh installation. For more information on partitions and how to "
"set them up, refer to <xref linkend=\"ch-disk-partitioning\"/>."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:61(para)
msgid ""
"If you choose to upgrade your system using the installation program, any "
"software not provided by Fedora that conflicts with Fedora software is "
"overwritten. Before you begin an upgrade this way, make a list of your "
"system's current packages for later reference:"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:69(para)
msgid ""
"After installation, consult this list to discover which packages you may "
"need to rebuild or retrieve from non-Fedora software repositories."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:72(para)
msgid "Next, make a backup of any system configuration data:"
msgstr ""
[...7304 lines suppressed...]
#~ msgid "Adding entries to the GRUB boot menu."
#~ msgstr "GRUB ��������� ������������ '��� ��������������������� ������������������"
#~ msgid "Advanced boot settings menu"
#~ msgstr "������������������ ��������� ��������������� ������������"
#~ msgid "6"
#~ msgstr "6"
#~ msgid "@@image: './figs/welcome.eps'; md5=THIS FILE DOESN'T EXIST"
#~ msgstr "@@image: './figs/welcome.eps'; md5=THIS FILE DOESN'T EXIST"
#~ msgid "@@image: './figs/welcome.png'; md5=THIS FILE DOESN'T EXIST"
#~ msgstr "@@image: './figs/welcome.png'; md5=THIS FILE DOESN'T EXIST"
#~ msgid "Welcome dialog."
#~ msgstr "������ ������������ ��������� ������������������������ ���������"
#~ msgid "Select <guilabel>Next</guilabel> to continue."
#~ msgstr "������������ ������������ ������ <guilabel>������������</guilabel> ��������� ���������������"
#~ msgid "@@image: './figs/upgrade.eps'; md5=THIS FILE DOESN'T EXIST"
#~ msgstr "@@image: './figs/upgrade.eps'; md5=THIS FILE DOESN'T EXIST"
#~ msgid "@@image: './figs/upgrade.png'; md5=THIS FILE DOESN'T EXIST"
#~ msgstr "@@image: './figs/upgrade.png'; md5=THIS FILE DOESN'T EXIST"
#~ msgid "@@image: './figs/upgradebootloader.eps'; md5=THIS FILE DOESN'T EXIST"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/upgradebootloader.eps'; md5=THIS FILE DOESN'T EXIST"
#~ msgid "@@image: './figs/upgradebootloader.png'; md5=THIS FILE DOESN'T EXIST"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/upgradebootloader.png'; md5=THIS FILE DOESN'T EXIST"
#~ msgid "Upgrade Bootloader Screen"
#~ msgstr "��������� ������������ ��������������� ���������������������"
#~ msgid "Upgrade bootloader screen."
#~ msgstr "��������� ������������ ��������������� ���������������������"
#~ msgid "@@image: './figs/askinstallmethod.eps'; md5=THIS FILE DOESN'T EXIST"
#~ msgstr "@@image: './figs/askinstallmethod.eps'; md5=THIS FILE DOESN'T EXIST"
#~ msgid "@@image: './figs/askinstallmethod.png'; md5=THIS FILE DOESN'T EXIST"
#~ msgstr "@@image: './figs/askinstallmethod.png'; md5=THIS FILE DOESN'T EXIST"
#~ msgid "Default Installation Method"
#~ msgstr "��������� ������������������������������ ���������"
#~ msgid "Installation Method Screen"
#~ msgstr "������������������������������ ��������� ���������������"
#~ msgid "Installation method screen."
#~ msgstr "������������������������������ ��������� ��������������� ���������"
#~ msgid "@@image: './figs/langselection.eps'; md5=THIS FILE DOESN'T EXIST"
#~ msgstr "@@image: './figs/langselection.eps'; md5=THIS FILE DOESN'T EXIST"
#~ msgid "@@image: './figs/langselection.png'; md5=THIS FILE DOESN'T EXIST"
#~ msgstr "@@image: './figs/langselection.png'; md5=THIS FILE DOESN'T EXIST"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/keylayoutselection.eps'; md5=THIS FILE DOESN'T EXIST"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/keylayoutselection.eps'; md5=THIS FILE DOESN'T EXIST"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/keylayoutselection.png'; md5=THIS FILE DOESN'T EXIST"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/keylayoutselection.png'; md5=THIS FILE DOESN'T EXIST"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "The installation program displays a list of languages supported by Fedora."
#~ msgstr "������������������������������ ��������������������� ������������������ ������������ ��������������� ������������������������ ������ ������������ ��������������������� ���������"
#~ msgid "Language Selection Screen"
#~ msgstr "��������������� ��������� ���������������"
#~ msgid "Language selection screen."
#~ msgstr "��������������� ��������� ��������������� ���������"
#~ msgid "Keyboard Configuration Screen"
#~ msgstr "������-������������ ������������������ ���������������"
#~ msgid "Keyboard configuration screen."
#~ msgstr "������-������������ ������������������ ��������������� ���������"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "Fedora Core is a complete desktop and server operating system created "
#~ "entirely with open source software."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "������������������ ��������� ������������ ������������ ������������������������ ��������������� ������������ ��������� ������������ ��������������������� ��������� ������������ ������������������������ ��������������� ���������"
#~ msgid "Fedora Core Lifecycle"
#~ msgstr "������������������ ��������� ������������-������������"
#~ msgid "Reporting Document Errors"
#~ msgstr "������������������������ ������������������ ������������ ��������������������� ������������"
#~ msgid "Understanding i386 and Other Computer Architectures"
#~ msgstr "i386 ��������� ��������� ��������������������� ��������� ���������������"
#~ msgid "@@image: './figs/partitionoption.eps'; md5=THIS FILE DOESN'T EXIST"
#~ msgstr "@@image: './figs/partitionoption.eps'; md5=THIS FILE DOESN'T EXIST"
#~ msgid "@@image: './figs/partitionoption.png'; md5=THIS FILE DOESN'T EXIST"
#~ msgstr "@@image: './figs/partitionoption.png'; md5=THIS FILE DOESN'T EXIST"
#~ msgid "Partitioning Options Screen"
#~ msgstr "��������������������������� ��������� ���������������"
#~ msgid "partitioning options screen"
#~ msgstr "��������������������������� ��������� ���������������"
#~ msgid "@@image: './figs/bootprompt.eps'; md5=THIS FILE DOESN'T EXIST"
#~ msgstr "@@image: './figs/bootprompt.eps'; md5=THIS FILE DOESN'T EXIST"
#~ msgid "@@image: './figs/bootprompt.png'; md5=THIS FILE DOESN'T EXIST"
#~ msgstr "@@image: './figs/bootprompt.png'; md5=THIS FILE DOESN'T EXIST"
#~ msgid "@@image: './figs/mediacheck.eps'; md5=THIS FILE DOESN'T EXIST"
#~ msgstr "@@image: './figs/mediacheck.eps'; md5=THIS FILE DOESN'T EXIST"
#~ msgid "@@image: './figs/mediacheck.png'; md5=THIS FILE DOESN'T EXIST"
#~ msgstr "@@image: './figs/mediacheck.png'; md5=THIS FILE DOESN'T EXIST"
#~ msgid "@@image: './figs/mediacheckresult.eps'; md5=THIS FILE DOESN'T EXIST"
#~ msgstr "@@image: './figs/mediacheckresult.eps'; md5=THIS FILE DOESN'T EXIST"
#~ msgid "@@image: './figs/mediacheckresult.png'; md5=THIS FILE DOESN'T EXIST"
#~ msgstr "@@image: './figs/mediacheckresult.png'; md5=THIS FILE DOESN'T EXIST"
#~ msgid "@@image: './figs/mediachecknext.eps'; md5=THIS FILE DOESN'T EXIST"
#~ msgstr "@@image: './figs/mediachecknext.eps'; md5=THIS FILE DOESN'T EXIST"
#~ msgid "@@image: './figs/mediachecknext.png'; md5=THIS FILE DOESN'T EXIST"
#~ msgstr "@@image: './figs/mediachecknext.png'; md5=THIS FILE DOESN'T EXIST"
#~ msgid "Booting from CD, DVD, or USB Media"
#~ msgstr "CD, DVD, ��������� USB ��������������� ��������� ��������� ���������������������"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "Insert the first disc into the CD or DVD drive, or attach the USB media."
#~ msgstr "CD ��������� DVD ��������������� '��� ������������ ��������� ��������� USB ��������������� ���������������"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "A boot screen appears, with a <prompt>boot:</prompt> prompt at the bottom."
#~ msgstr "��������� ��������� ��������������� ���������������, ��������������� ��������������� <prompt>boot:</prompt> ��������������� ���������������������"
#~ msgid "BIOS Boot Order"
#~ msgstr "BIOS ��������� ������������"
#~ msgid "Boot Screen"
#~ msgstr "��������� ���������������"
#~ msgid "Fedora Core boot screen."
#~ msgstr "������������������ ��������� ��������� ��������������� ���������"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "To install from a hard drive or network server, add the directive "
#~ "<userinput>askmethod</userinput>."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "��������� ������������ ������������ ��������� ��������������������� ������������ ��������� ������������������ ��������� ������, <userinput>askmethod</"
#~ "userinput> ��������������� ���������������"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "To use a text interface, add the directive <userinput>text</userinput>."
#~ msgstr "��������� (text) ��������������������� ������ ��������������� ������, <userinput>text</userinput> ��������������� ���������������"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "When you issue a command at the <prompt>boot:</prompt> prompt, the first "
#~ "stage of the installation program starts."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "������������ ��������������� <prompt>boot:</prompt> ������������ ��������� ��������������� ��������������� ������������ ��������� ������������������������������ ��������������������� ������ "
#~ "������������������ ������������ ��������������� ���������������������"
#~ msgid "Media Test Screen"
#~ msgstr "��������������� ������������ ���������������"
#~ msgid "Media test screen."
#~ msgstr "��������������� ������������ ���������������"
#~ msgid "Testing Discs"
#~ msgstr "������������������ ������ ������������ ������������ ������"
#~ msgid "Media Check Result"
#~ msgstr "��������������� ������������ ���������������"
#~ msgid "Media check result."
#~ msgstr "��������������� ������������ ���������������"
#~ msgid "Select <guibutton>OK</guibutton>. The following screen appears:"
#~ msgstr "<guibutton>��������� ������(OK)</guibutton> ��������� ��������� ��������������� ��������� ��������������� ��������������� ���������������:"
#~ msgid "Next Disc Screen"
#~ msgstr "������������ ������������ ���������������"
#~ msgid "Next disc or continue."
#~ msgstr "������������ ������������ ��������� ������������ ���������������"
--- NEW FILE pl.po ---
# translation of pl.po to Polish
# Piotr Podg��rski <coppertop(a)o2.pl>, 2006.
# Piotr Dr��g <raven(a)pmail.pl>, 2007.
# Micha�� Bentkowski <mr.ecik(a)gmail.com>, 2007.
#
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: pl\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2007-11-07 22:53-0500\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2007-10-25 22:54+0200\n"
"Last-Translator: Piotr Dr��g <raven(a)pmail.pl>\n"
"Language-Team: Polish <pl(a)li.org>\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
#: en_US/entities.xml:5(title)
msgid "These entities are local to the Fedora Installation Guide."
msgstr "Te jednostki s�� lokalne dla Przewodnika po instalacji Fedory."
#: en_US/entities.xml:8(comment)
msgid "Local version of Fedora Core"
msgstr "Lokalna wersja Fedory Core"
#: en_US/entities.xml:9(text)
msgid "7"
msgstr "7"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:13(rights)
msgid "OPL"
msgstr "OPL"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:14(version)
msgid "1.0"
msgstr "1.0"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:17(year)
msgid "2006"
msgstr "2006"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:18(year)
msgid "2007"
msgstr "2007"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:19(holder)
msgid "Red Hat, Inc."
msgstr "Red Hat, Inc."
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:20(holder)
msgid "Stuart Ellis"
msgstr "Stuart Ellis"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:21(holder)
msgid "Paul W. Frields"
msgstr "Paul W. Frields"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:23(title)
msgid "Fedora 8 Installation Guide"
msgstr "Przewodnik po instalacji Fedory 8"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:24(desc)
msgid "Provides documentation for the installation process."
msgstr "Dostarcza dokumentacj�� dla procesu instalacji."
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:28(details)
msgid "Add information on upgrading a distribution"
msgstr "Dodanie informacji o aktualizowaniu dystrybucji"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:32(details)
msgid "Add cobbler information for install servers"
msgstr "Dodanie informacji o cobblerze do serwer��w instalacji"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:36(details)
msgid "Update some content for F8"
msgstr "Aktualizacja cz����ci zawarto��ci dla F8"
#: en_US/welcome.xml:15(title)
msgid "Welcome Dialog"
msgstr "Okno dialogowe powitania"
#: en_US/welcome.xml:17(para)
msgid ""
"After the installation program loads its next stage, a welcome dialog "
"appears. Select <guilabel>Next</guilabel> to continue."
msgstr ""
"Okno dialogowe powitania pojawi si��, kiedy program instalacyjny wczyta sw��j "
"nast��pny etap. Naci��nij <guilabel>Dalej</guilabel>, aby kontynuowa��."
#: en_US/welcome.xml:22(title)
msgid "Initializing the Hard Disk"
msgstr "Inicjowanie dysku twardego"
#: en_US/welcome.xml:23(para)
msgid ""
"If no readable partition tables are found on existing hard disks, the "
"installation program asks to initialize the hard disk. This operation makes "
"any existing data on the hard disk unreadable. If your system has a brand "
"new hard disk with no operating system installed, or you have removed all "
"partitions on the hard disk, answer <guilabel>Yes</guilabel>."
msgstr ""
"Je��li na istniej��cych dyskach twardych nie ma odczytywalnych tablic "
"partycji, program instalacyjny zapyta, czy zainicjowa�� dysk twardy. Ta "
"operacja uczyni wszystkie istniej��ce na dysku dane nieczytelnymi. Je��li "
"system ma nowy dysk twardy bez zainstalowanego systemu operacyjnego lub "
"je��li usun����e�� wszystkie partycje na dysku, odpowiedz <guilabel>Tak</"
"guilabel>."
#: en_US/welcome.xml:31(title)
msgid "RAID or Other Nonstandard Configurations"
msgstr "RAID lub inne niestandardowe konfiguracje"
#: en_US/welcome.xml:32(para)
msgid ""
"Certain RAID systems or other nonstandard configurations may be unreadable "
"to the installation program and the aforementioned prompt may appear. The "
"installation program responds to the physical disk structures it is able to "
"detect."
msgstr ""
"Niekt��re systemy RAID lub inne niestandardowe konfiguracje mog�� by�� "
"nieczytelne dla programu instalacyjnego i mo��e pojawi�� si�� wy��ej wymienione "
"ostrze��enie. Program instalacyjny odnosi si�� do fizycznych struktur dysku, "
"kt��re mo��e wykry��."
#: en_US/welcome.xml:37(title)
msgid "Detach Unneeded Disks"
msgstr "Od����cz niepotrzebne dyski"
#: en_US/welcome.xml:38(para)
msgid ""
"If you have a nonstandard disk configuration that can be detached during "
"installation and detected and configured afterward, power off the system, "
"detach it, and restart the installation."
msgstr ""
"Je��li posiadasz niestandardow�� konfiguracj�� dysk��w, kt��ra mo��e zosta�� "
"od����czona podczas instalacji i wykryta oraz skonfigurowana po niej, wy����cz "
"system, od����cz je i ponownie uruchom instalacj��."
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:16(title)
msgid "Upgrading an Existing System"
msgstr "Aktualizowanie istniej��cego systemu"
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:18(para)
msgid ""
"The installation system automatically detects any existing installation of "
"Fedora. The upgrade process updates the existing system software with new "
"versions, but does not remove any data from users' home directories. The "
"existing partition structure on your hard drives does not change. Your "
"system configuration changes only if a package upgrade demands it. Most "
"package upgrades do not change system configuration, but rather install an "
"additional configuration file for you to examine later."
msgstr ""
"System instalacyjny automatycznie wykryje ka��d�� wcze��niejsz�� instalacj�� "
"Fedory. Proces aktualizacji zaktualizuje oprogramowanie w istniej��cym "
"systemie do nowych wersji, jednak NIE usunie jakichkolwiek danych z folder��w "
"domowych u��ytkownik��w. Istniej��ca struktura partycji r��wnie�� nie ulegnie "
"zmianie. Konfiguracja twojego systemu zmieni si�� tylko wtedy, je��li "
"aktualizacja jakiego�� pakietu b��dzie tego wymaga��a. Jednak wi��kszo���� "
"aktualizacji pakiet��w nie zmienia konfiguracji systemu, ale instaluje "
"dodatkowy plik konfiguracyjny tak, aby�� m��g�� si�� z nim zapozna�� p����niej."
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:30(title)
msgid "Upgrade Examine"
msgstr "Sprawdzanie mo��liwo��ci aktualizacji"
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:32(para)
msgid ""
"If your system contains a Fedora or Red Hat Linux installation, a dialog "
"appears asking whether you want to upgrade that installation. To perform an "
"upgrade of an existing system, choose the appropriate installation from the "
"drop-down list and select <guibutton>Next</guibutton>."
msgstr ""
"Je��li system zawiera instalacj�� Fedory lub Red Hat Linuksa, pojawi si�� okno "
"dialogowe z pytaniem, czy zaktualizowa�� t�� instalacj��. Aby przeprowadzi�� "
"aktualizacj�� istniej��cego systemu, wybierz go z listy i naci��nij "
"<guibutton>Dalej</guibutton>."
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:41(title)
msgid "Manually Installed Software"
msgstr "R��cznie zainstalowane oprogramowanie"
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:42(para)
msgid ""
"Software which you have installed manually on your existing Fedora or Red "
"Hat Linux system may behave differently after an upgrade. You may need to "
"manually recompile this software after an upgrade to ensure it performs "
"correctly on the updated system."
msgstr ""
"R��cznie zainstalowane oprogramowanie w istniej��cym systemie Fedora lub Red "
"Hat Linux mo��e dzia��a�� inaczej po aktualizacji systemu. Mo��esz by�� zmuszony "
"do r��cznego przekompilowania tego oprogramowania po aktualizacji, aby "
"upewni�� si��, ��e dzia��a poprawnie."
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:52(title)
msgid "Upgrading Using the Installer"
msgstr "Aktualizowanie u��ywaj��c instalatora"
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:54(title)
msgid "Installations are Recommended"
msgstr "Instalacja jest zalecana"
[...8744 lines suppressed...]
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1015(option)
msgid "nousbstorage"
msgstr "nousbstorage"
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1021(para)
msgid "Disable all USB device detection"
msgstr "Wy����cz wykrywanie wszystkich urz��dze�� USB"
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1027(option)
msgid "nousb"
msgstr "nousb"
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1033(para)
msgid "Force Firewire device detection"
msgstr "Wymu�� wykrywanie urz��dze�� Firewire"
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1039(option)
msgid "firewire"
msgstr "firewire"
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1045(para)
msgid "Prompt user for ISA device configuration"
msgstr "Popro�� u��ytkownika o konfiguracj�� urz��dze�� ISA"
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1051(option)
msgid "isa"
msgstr "isa"
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1059(title)
msgid "Additional Screen"
msgstr "Dodatkowy ekran"
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1061(para)
msgid ""
"The <option>isa</option> option causes the system to display an additional "
"text screen at the beginning of the installation process. Use this screen to "
"configure the ISA devices on your computer."
msgstr ""
"Opcja <option>isa</option> spowoduje, ��e system wy��wietli dodatkowy ekran "
"tekstowy na pocz��tku procesu instalacji. Uzyj tego ekranu, aby skonfigurowa�� "
"urz��dzenia ISA komputera."
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1072(title)
msgid "Using the Maintenance Boot Modes"
msgstr "U��ywanie tryb��w startowych zarz��dzania"
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1075(title)
msgid "Loading the Memory (RAM) Testing Mode"
msgstr "Wczytywanie trybu testowania pami��ci (RAM)"
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1077(para)
msgid ""
"Faults in memory modules may cause your system to freeze or crash "
"unpredictably. In some cases, memory faults may only cause errors with "
"particular combinations of software. For this reason, you should test the "
"memory of a computer before you install Fedora for the first time, even if "
"it has previously run other operating systems."
msgstr ""
"B����dy modu����w pami��ci mog�� powodowa�� nieprzewidywalne zamro��enia lub "
"zawieszenia systemu. W niekt��rych przypadkach mog�� powodowa�� tylko b����dy z "
"okre��lonymi kombinacjami oprogramowania. Z tego powodu powiniene�� "
"przetestowa�� pami���� komputera przed pierwszym zainstalowaniem Fedory, nawet, "
"je��li poprzednio by�� uruchomiony inny system operacyjny."
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1086(para)
msgid ""
"Fedora includes the <application>Memtest86</application> memory testing "
"application. To boot your computer in <indexterm><primary>memory testing "
"mode</primary></indexterm> memory testing mode, choose <guimenuitem>Memory "
"test</guimenuitem> at the boot menu. The first test starts immediately. By "
"default, <application>Memtest86</application> carries out a total of ten "
"tests."
msgstr ""
"Fedora zawiera aplikacj�� testowania pami��ci <application>Memtest86</"
"application>. Aby uruchomi�� komputer w <indexterm><primary>tryb testowania "
"pami��ci</primary></indexterm> trybie testowania pami��ci, wybierz "
"<guimenuitem>Test pami��ci</guimenuitem> w menu startowym. Pierwszy test "
"zacznie si�� natychmiast. Domy��lnie <command>memtest86</command> wykonuje "
"ca��o���� dziesi��ciu test��w."
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1097(para)
msgid ""
"To halt the tests and reboot your computer, enter <keycap>Esc</keycap> at "
"any time."
msgstr ""
"Aby wy����czy�� testy i ponownie uruchomi�� komputer, naci��nij <keycap>Esc</"
"keycap> w dowolnym czasie."
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1104(title)
msgid "Booting Your Computer with the Rescue Mode"
msgstr "Uruchamianie komputera w trybie ratunkowym"
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1106(primary)
msgid "rescue mode"
msgstr "tryb ratunkowy"
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1108(para)
msgid ""
"You may boot a command-line Linux system from either a "
"<indexterm><primary>rescue discs</primary></indexterm> rescue disc or an "
"installation disc, without installing Fedora on the computer. This enables "
"you to use the utilities and functions of a running Linux system to modify "
"or repair systems that are already installed on your computer."
msgstr ""
"Mo��esz uruchomi�� wiersz polece�� systemu Linux z <indexterm><primary>p��yta "
"ratunkowa</primary></indexterm> p��yty ratunkowej lub p��yty instalacyjnej bez "
"instalowania Fedory na komputerze. Umo��liwia to u��ycie narz��dzi i funkcji "
"uruchomionego systemu Linux, aby zmodyfikowa�� lub naprawi�� systemy ju�� "
"zainstalowane na komputerze."
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1119(para)
msgid ""
"The rescue disc starts the rescue mode system by default. To load the rescue "
"system with the installation disc, choose <guimenuitem>Rescue installed "
"system</guimenuitem> from the boot menu."
msgstr ""
"P��yta ratunkowa domy��lnie uruchamia tryb ratowania systemu. Aby wczyta�� "
"system ratunkowy z p��yty instalacyjnej, wybierz: <guimenuitem>Ratuj "
"zainstalowany system</guimenuitem> z menu startowego."
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1125(para)
msgid ""
"Specify the language, keyboard layout and network settings for the rescue "
"system with the screens that follow. The final setup screen configures "
"access to the existing system on your computer."
msgstr ""
"Okre��l j��zyk, uk��ad klawiatury i ustawienia sieciowe systemu ratunkowego za "
"pomoc�� nast��pnych ekran��w. Finalny ekran ustawie�� konfiguruje dost��p do "
"istniej��cego systemu komputera."
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1132(para)
msgid ""
"By default, rescue mode attaches an existing operating system to the rescue "
"system under the directory <filename>/mnt/sysimage/</filename>."
msgstr ""
"Domy��lnie tryb ratunkowy pod����cza istniej��cy system operacyjny do systemu "
"ratunkowego pod folderem <filename>/mnt/sysimage/</filename>."
#: en_US/acknowledgements.xml:16(title)
msgid "Acknowledgements"
msgstr "Podzi��kowania"
#: en_US/acknowledgements.xml:17(para)
msgid ""
"Many useful comments and suggestions were provided by Rahul Sundaram and the "
"Anaconda team. David Neimi and Debra Deutsch contributed additional "
"information on boot loader and RAID configurations. The sections on LVM "
"benefited from the contributions of Bob McKay."
msgstr ""
"Rahul Sundaram oraz zesp���� Anacondy dostarczy�� wiele przydatnych komentarzy "
"i sugestii. David Neimi oraz Debra Deutsch dostarczyli dodatkowe informacje "
"o konfiguracjach programu startowego i RAID. Sekcje o LVM zosta��y wzbogacone "
"o wk��ad Boba McKaya."
#: en_US/abouttoinstall.xml:16(title)
msgid "About to Install"
msgstr "Zaraz zacznie si�� instalacja"
#: en_US/abouttoinstall.xml:18(para)
msgid ""
"No changes are made to your computer until you click the <guilabel>Next</"
"guilabel> button. If you abort the installation process after that point, "
"the Fedora system will be incomplete and unusable. To return to previous "
"screens to make different choices, select <guilabel>Back</guilabel>. To "
"abort the installation, turn off the computer."
msgstr ""
"Nie wprowadzono ��adnych zmian do komputera, dop��ki nie naci��niesz przycisku "
"<guilabel>Dalej</guilabel>. Je��li przerwiesz proces instalacji po tym "
"ekranie, system Fedora b��dzie niekompletny i nieu��ywalny. Aby powr��ci�� do "
"poprzednich ekran��w w celu zmiany wybor��w, wybierz <guilabel>Wstecz</"
"guilabel>. Aby przerwa�� instalacj�� teraz, wy����cz komputer."
#: en_US/abouttoinstall.xml:28(title)
msgid "Aborting Installation"
msgstr "Przerywanie instalacji"
#: en_US/abouttoinstall.xml:29(para)
msgid ""
"In certain situations, you may be unable to return to previous screens. "
"Fedora notifies you of this restriction and allows you to abort the "
"installation program. You may reboot with the installation media to start "
"over."
msgstr ""
"W niekt��rych przypadkach powr��t do poprzednich ekran��w jest niemo��liwy. "
"Fedora powiadomi ci�� o tym ograniczeniu i pozwoli na przerwanie programu "
"instalacyjnego. Mo��esz uruchomi�� ponownie i za pomoc�� no��nika instalacyjnego "
"zacz���� jeszcze raz."
#: en_US/abouttoinstall.xml:36(para)
msgid "Click <guilabel>Next</guilabel> to begin the installation."
msgstr "Naci��nij <guilabel>Dalej</guilabel>, aby rozpocz���� instalacj��."
#. Put one translator per line, in the form of NAME <EMAIL>, YEAR1, YEAR2.
#: en_US/entities.xml:0(None)
msgid "translator-credits"
msgstr ""
"Piotr Podg��rski <coppertop(a)o2.pl>, 2006\n"
"Piotr Dr��g <raven(a)pmail.pl>, 2007\n"
"Micha�� Bentkowski <mr.ecik(a)gmail.com>, 2007"
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#: en_US/entities.xml:5(title)
msgid "These entities are local to the Fedora Installation Guide."
msgstr "Estas entidades s��o locais ao Guia de Instala����o do Fedora."
#: en_US/entities.xml:8(comment)
msgid "Local version of Fedora Core"
msgstr "Vers��o local do Fedora Core"
#: en_US/entities.xml:9(text)
msgid "7"
msgstr "7"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:13(rights)
msgid "OPL"
msgstr "OPL"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:14(version)
msgid "1.0"
msgstr "1.0"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:17(year)
msgid "2006"
msgstr "2006"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:18(year)
msgid "2007"
msgstr "2007"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:19(holder)
msgid "Red Hat, Inc."
msgstr "Red Hat, Inc."
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:20(holder)
msgid "Stuart Ellis"
msgstr "Stuart Ellis"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:21(holder)
msgid "Paul W. Frields"
msgstr "Paul W. Frields"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:23(title)
msgid "Fedora 8 Installation Guide"
msgstr "Guia de Instala����o do Fedora 8"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:24(desc)
msgid "Provides documentation for the installation process."
msgstr "Fornece alguma documenta����o sobre o processo de instala����o."
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:28(details)
msgid "Add information on upgrading a distribution"
msgstr "Adi����o de informa����es sobre a actualiza����o de uma distribui����o"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:32(details)
msgid "Add cobbler information for install servers"
msgstr "Adi����o de informa����o sobre os servidores de instala����o"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:36(details)
msgid "Update some content for F8"
msgstr "Actualiza����o de algum conte��do para o F8"
#: en_US/welcome.xml:15(title)
msgid "Welcome Dialog"
msgstr "Janela de Boas-Vindas"
#: en_US/welcome.xml:17(para)
msgid ""
"After the installation program loads its next stage, a welcome dialog "
"appears. Select <guilabel>Next</guilabel> to continue."
msgstr ""
"Depois de o programa de instala����o carregar a sua etapa seguinte, aparece "
"uma janela de boas-vindas. Seleccione <guilabel>Seguinte</guilabel> para "
"continuar."
#: en_US/welcome.xml:22(title)
msgid "Initializing the Hard Disk"
msgstr "Inicializar o Disco R��gido"
#: en_US/welcome.xml:23(para)
msgid ""
"If no readable partition tables are found on existing hard disks, the "
"installation program asks to initialize the hard disk. This operation makes "
"any existing data on the hard disk unreadable. If your system has a brand "
"new hard disk with no operating system installed, or you have removed all "
"partitions on the hard disk, answer <guilabel>Yes</guilabel>."
msgstr ""
"Se n��o forem encontradas tabelas de parti����es leg��veis nos discos r��gidos "
"existentes, o programa de instala����o ir�� pedir para inicializar o disco "
"r��gido. Esta opera����o faz com que todos os dados existentes no disco r��gido "
"fiquem ileg��veis. Se o seu sistema tiver um disco completamente novo sem "
"sistema operativo instalado ou se removeu todas as parti����es no disco "
"r��gido, responda que <guilabel>Sim</guilabel>."
#: en_US/welcome.xml:31(title)
msgid "RAID or Other Nonstandard Configurations"
msgstr "RAID ou Outras Configura����es Fora do Normal"
#: en_US/welcome.xml:32(para)
msgid ""
"Certain RAID systems or other nonstandard configurations may be unreadable "
"to the installation program and the aforementioned prompt may appear. The "
"installation program responds to the physical disk structures it is able to "
"detect."
msgstr ""
"Certos sistemas RAID ou outras configura����es fora do normal poder��o ser "
"ileg��veis para o programa de instala����o, pelo que poder�� aparecer a linha de "
"comandos apresentada acima. O programa de instala����o responde ��s estruturas "
"f��sicas dos discos que for capaz de detectar."
#: en_US/welcome.xml:37(title)
msgid "Detach Unneeded Disks"
msgstr "Desligue os Discos Desnecess��rios"
#: en_US/welcome.xml:38(para)
msgid ""
"If you have a nonstandard disk configuration that can be detached during "
"installation and detected and configured afterward, power off the system, "
"detach it, and restart the installation."
msgstr ""
"Se tiver uma configura����o de discos fora do normal que possa ser desligada "
"durante a instala����o e configurada posteriormente, encerre o sistema, "
"desligue o dispositivo e reinicie a instala����o."
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:16(title)
msgid "Upgrading an Existing System"
msgstr "Actualizar um Sistema Existente"
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:18(para)
msgid ""
"The installation system automatically detects any existing installation of "
"Fedora. The upgrade process updates the existing system software with new "
"versions, but does not remove any data from users' home directories. The "
"existing partition structure on your hard drives does not change. Your "
"system configuration changes only if a package upgrade demands it. Most "
"package upgrades do not change system configuration, but rather install an "
[...10577 lines suppressed...]
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--- NEW FILE pt_BR.po ---
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#
# Valnir Ferreira Jr., 2006.
# Diego B��rigo Zacar��o <diegobz(a)projetofedora.org>, 2007.
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: pt_BR\n"
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"POT-Creation-Date: 2007-11-07 23:05-0500\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2007-07-11 22:36-0400\n"
"Last-Translator: Diego B��rigo Zacar��o <diegobz(a)projetofedora.org>\n"
"Language-Team: Brazilian Portuguese <fedora-docs-br(a)redhat.com>\n"
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#: en_US/entities.xml:5(title)
msgid "These entities are local to the Fedora Installation Guide."
msgstr "Essas entidades s��o locais do Guia de Instala����o do Fedora."
#: en_US/entities.xml:8(comment)
msgid "Local version of Fedora Core"
msgstr "Vers��o local do Fedora Core"
#: en_US/entities.xml:9(text)
msgid "7"
msgstr "7"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:13(rights)
msgid "OPL"
msgstr "OPL"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:14(version)
msgid "1.0"
msgstr "1.0"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:17(year)
msgid "2006"
msgstr "2006"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:18(year)
#, fuzzy
msgid "2007"
msgstr "2006"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:19(holder)
msgid "Red Hat, Inc."
msgstr "Red Hat, Inc."
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:20(holder)
msgid "Stuart Ellis"
msgstr "Stuart Ellis"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:21(holder)
msgid "Paul W. Frields"
msgstr "Paul W. Frields"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:23(title)
#, fuzzy
msgid "Fedora 8 Installation Guide"
msgstr "Guia de Instala����o do Fedora 7"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:24(desc)
msgid "Provides documentation for the installation process."
msgstr "Fornece documenta����o sobre o processo de instala����o."
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:28(details)
msgid "Add information on upgrading a distribution"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:32(details)
#, fuzzy
msgid "Add cobbler information for install servers"
msgstr "Adi����o de informa����o sobre os discos de drivers."
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:36(details)
msgid "Update some content for F8"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/welcome.xml:15(title)
msgid "Welcome Dialog"
msgstr "Di��logo de Boas-Vindas"
#: en_US/welcome.xml:17(para)
msgid ""
"After the installation program loads its next stage, a welcome dialog "
"appears. Select <guilabel>Next</guilabel> to continue."
msgstr ""
"Depois de o programa de instala����o carregar a sua etapa seguinte, o seguinte "
"di��logo aparece. Selecione <guilabel>Pr��ximo</guilabel> para continuar."
#: en_US/welcome.xml:22(title)
msgid "Initializing the Hard Disk"
msgstr "Inicializando o Disco R��gido"
#: en_US/welcome.xml:23(para)
msgid ""
"If no readable partition tables are found on existing hard disks, the "
"installation program asks to initialize the hard disk. This operation makes "
"any existing data on the hard disk unreadable. If your system has a brand "
"new hard disk with no operating system installed, or you have removed all "
"partitions on the hard disk, answer <guilabel>Yes</guilabel>."
msgstr ""
"Se n��o forem encontradas tabelas de parti����es leg��veis nos discos r��gidos "
"existentes, o programa de instala����o ir�� pedir para inicializar o disco "
"r��gido. Esta opera����o faz com que todos os dados existentes no disco r��gido "
"fiquem ileg��veis. Se o seu sistema tiver um disco completamente novo sem "
"sistema operacional instalado ou se removeu todas as parti����es no disco "
"r��gido, responda que <guilabel>Sim</guilabel>."
#: en_US/welcome.xml:31(title)
msgid "RAID or Other Nonstandard Configurations"
msgstr "RAID ou Outras Configura����es Eventuais"
#: en_US/welcome.xml:32(para)
msgid ""
"Certain RAID systems or other nonstandard configurations may be unreadable "
"to the installation program and the aforementioned prompt may appear. The "
"installation program responds to the physical disk structures it is able to "
"detect."
msgstr ""
"Certos sistemas RAID ou outras configura����es eventuais poder��o ser ileg��veis "
"para o programa de instala����o e o alerta acima mencionado pode aparecer. O "
"programa de instala����o responde ��s estruturas f��sicas dos discos que for "
"capaz de detectar."
#: en_US/welcome.xml:37(title)
msgid "Detach Unneeded Disks"
msgstr "Desligue os Discos Desnecess��rios"
#: en_US/welcome.xml:38(para)
msgid ""
"If you have a nonstandard disk configuration that can be detached during "
"installation and detected and configured afterward, power off the system, "
"detach it, and restart the installation."
msgstr ""
"Se voc�� tiver uma configura����o de disco fora do normal que possa ser "
"desligada durante a instala����o e configurada posteriormente, encerre o "
"sistema, desligue o dispositivo e reinicie a instala����o."
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:16(title)
msgid "Upgrading an Existing System"
msgstr "Atualizando um Sistema Existente"
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:18(para)
msgid ""
"The installation system automatically detects any existing installation of "
"Fedora. The upgrade process updates the existing system software with new "
"versions, but does not remove any data from users' home directories. The "
"existing partition structure on your hard drives does not change. Your "
"system configuration changes only if a package upgrade demands it. Most "
"package upgrades do not change system configuration, but rather install an "
"additional configuration file for you to examine later."
msgstr ""
"O sistema de instala����o detecta qualquer instala����o do Fedora "
"automaticamente. O processo de atualiza����o atualiza os programas existentes "
"com novas vers��es, mas n��o remove nenhum dado dos diret��rios dos usu��rios. A "
"estrutura de parti����o existente no seu disco r��gido n��o muda. Sua "
"configura����o de sistema muda somente se um pacote necessita estas "
"altera����es. A maioria das atualiza����es de pacote n��o alteram a configura����o "
"do sistema, mas criam um arquivo de configura����o adicional para sua an��lise "
"posterior."
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:30(title)
msgid "Upgrade Examine"
msgstr "Exame de Atualiza����o"
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:32(para)
msgid ""
"If your system contains a Fedora or Red Hat Linux installation, a dialog "
"appears asking whether you want to upgrade that installation. To perform an "
"upgrade of an existing system, choose the appropriate installation from the "
"drop-down list and select <guibutton>Next</guibutton>."
msgstr ""
"Se o seu sistema contiver uma instala����o de Fedora ou Red Hat Linux, ir�� "
"aparecer uma janela perguntando se deseja atualizar essa instala����o. Para "
"efetuar uma atualiza����o de um sistema existente, escolha a instala����o "
"apropriada na lista abaixo e selecione <guibutton>Pr��ximo</guibutton>."
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:41(title)
msgid "Manually Installed Software"
msgstr "Programas Instalados Manualmente"
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:42(para)
msgid ""
"Software which you have installed manually on your existing Fedora or Red "
"Hat Linux system may behave differently after an upgrade. You may need to "
"manually recompile this software after an upgrade to ensure it performs "
"correctly on the updated system."
msgstr ""
"Programas instalados manualmente em um sistema Fedora ou Red Hat Linux podem "
"funcionar de forma diferente depois de uma atualiza����o. Voc�� pode ter que "
"recompilar esses programas manualmente depois de uma atualiza����o para "
"garantir que eles funcionem corretamente no sistema atualizado."
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:52(title)
#, fuzzy
msgid "Upgrading Using the Installer"
[...9043 lines suppressed...]
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Ative os servi��os <systemitem class=\"service\">dhcpd</systemitem>, "
#~ "<systemitem class=\"service\">xinetd</systemitem> e <systemitem class="
#~ "\"service\">tftp</systemitem>:"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "Boot the client system and either use the required keys or configure its "
#~ "BIOS to boot from its network interface using PXE. At the boot prompt, "
#~ "hit <keycap>Enter</keycap> to boot the default Fedora installation image. "
#~ "If an error occurs, the system boots in its normal configuration, such as "
#~ "a local hard disk."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Inicialize o sistema cliente e use as teclas necess��rias ou configure a "
#~ "sua BIOS para inicializar a partir da sua interface de rede com o PXE. Na "
#~ "linha de comandos da inicializa����o, pressione <keycap>Enter</keycap> para "
#~ "inicializar a imagem de instala����o predefinida do Fedora. Se algum erro "
#~ "ocorrer, o sistema inicializa com a sua configura����o normal, como por "
#~ "exemplo, um disco r��gido local."
#~ msgid "Finish changes for F7 first edition"
#~ msgstr "Fim das altera����es da primeira edi����o para o F7"
#~ msgid "Versioning change, and update somewhat for F7"
#~ msgstr "Mudan��a de Vers��o e atualiza����es para o F7"
#~ msgid "Fix Mac OS X burning instructions (#225051)"
#~ msgstr "Corre����o de instru����es para grava����o de m��dia em MAC OS X (#225051)"
#~ msgid "Fix download URL (#220100)"
#~ msgstr "Corre����o de URL de download (#220100)"
#~ msgid "Bugfixes, most minor"
#~ msgstr "Corre����es de erros, na maioria pequenos"
#~ msgid "Major reorganization for better workflow"
#~ msgstr "Reorganiza����o significativa para um melhor fluxo de trabalho"
#~ msgid "Added information on additional repos and other fixes."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Adi����o de informa����es sobre os reposit��rios adicionais e outras corre����es."
#~ msgid "Amended USB media instructions to use dmesg."
#~ msgstr "Corre����o das instru����es dos dispositivos USB para usar o dmesg."
#~ msgid "Improved LVM and partitioning information."
#~ msgstr "Melhoria nas informa����es de LVM e particionamento."
#~ msgid "Amended section on formatting USB media."
#~ msgstr "Corre����o da se����o de formata����o de dispositivos USB."
#~ msgid "Noted that Fedora package tools require network access."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Nota sobre a necessidade das ferramentas de pacotes do Fedora precisarem "
#~ "de acesso �� rede."
#~ msgid "Provided extra CD burning information."
#~ msgstr "Fornecimento de informa����es adicionais sobre a grava����o de CDs."
#~ msgid "Fixed Soundcard screenshot links."
#~ msgstr "Corre����o dos links da imagem da tela da Placa de Som."
#~ msgid "Reenabled Sound Card section."
#~ msgstr "Reativa����o da se����o da Placa de Som."
#~ msgid "Removed obsolete admonition."
#~ msgstr "Remo����o de advert��ncias obsoletas."
#~ msgid "Updated to match Rawhide."
#~ msgstr "Atualiza����o para corresponder ao Rawhide."
#~ msgid "Updated First Boot section."
#~ msgstr "Atualiza����o da se����o First Boot."
#~ msgid "Boot options broken out into clearer subsections."
#~ msgstr "Op����es de inicializa����o divididas em subse����es mais claras."
#~ msgid "Added Xen material."
#~ msgstr "Adi����o de material sobre o Xen."
#~ msgid "Updated First Boot."
#~ msgstr "Atualiza����o do First Boot."
#~ msgid "Screenshot changes."
#~ msgstr "Mudan��as de imagens de telas."
#~ msgid "Updated screenshots."
#~ msgstr "Atualiza����o de imagens de telas."
#~ msgid "Added the task selection screen."
#~ msgstr "Adi����o da tela de sele����o de tarefas."
#~ msgid "Added section on remote logging."
#~ msgstr "Adi����o de uma se����o sobre o registro de mensagens remoto."
#~ msgid "Updated indexing."
#~ msgstr "Atualiza����o do ��ndice."
#~ msgid "Updated Package Selection screen for test2."
#~ msgstr "Atualiza����o da tela de Sele����o de Pacotes para test2."
#~ msgid "Updated for FC5 test2."
#~ msgstr "Atualiza����o para o FC5 test2."
#~ msgid "Added initial empty RPM revision to test packaging."
#~ msgstr "Adi����o da vers��o inicial vazia do RPM para testar o empacotamento."
#~ msgid "Minor fixes to Boot Options."
#~ msgstr "Pequenas corre����es nas Op����es de Inicializa����o."
#~ msgid "Expanded Technical References section."
#~ msgstr "Expans��o da se����o de Refer��ncias T��cnicas."
#~ msgid "Amended Management Options section."
#~ msgstr "Corre����o da se����o de Op����es de Gerenciamento."
#~ msgid "Updated Management Options section."
#~ msgstr "Atualiza����o da se����o das Op����es de Gerenciamento."
#~ msgid "Added Technical References section."
#~ msgstr "Adi����o da se����o de Refer��ncias T��cnicas."
#~ msgid "Added Management Options section."
#~ msgstr "Adi����o da se����o das Op����es de Gerenciamento."
#~ msgid "Updated sections on installation methods."
#~ msgstr "Atualiza����o das se����es dos m��todos de instala����o."
#~ msgid "Updated partitioning section."
#~ msgstr "Atualiza����o da se����o de particionamento."
#~ msgid "Added material on updating the new installation."
#~ msgstr "Adi����o de material sobre a atualiza����o da nova instala����o."
#~ msgid "Reorganized to match anaconda screens."
#~ msgstr "Reorganiza����o para corresponder ��s telas do Anaconda."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "Additional reorganization for clarity; information on /home partition"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Reorganiza����o adicional para clarifica����o; informa����es sobre a parti����o /"
#~ "home"
#~ msgid "Reorganization of introductory material"
#~ msgstr "Reorganiza����o do material introdut��rio"
#~ msgid "Release version"
#~ msgstr "Vers��o de lan��amento"
#~ msgid "Publication edit and declaration of release candidate"
#~ msgstr "Edi����o da publica����o e declara����o de vers��o candidata a lan��amento"
#~ msgid "Additional style editing and indexing"
#~ msgstr "Edi����o do estilo e indexa����o adicionais"
#~ msgid "Style editing, removed \"nextsteps\" from build"
#~ msgstr "Edi����o do estilo; remo����o do \"nextsteps\" da compila����o"
#~ msgid "First commission to CVS, plus very minor parent file edits"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Primeira coloca����o em CVS, mais algumas edi����es secund��rias do arquivo pai"
#~ msgid "linux rescue"
#~ msgstr "linux rescue"
#~ msgid "Live CD"
#~ msgstr "Live CD"
#~ msgid "Document base name"
#~ msgstr "Nome base do documento"
#~ msgid "fedora-install-guide"
#~ msgstr "fedora-install-guide"
#~ msgid "Document language"
#~ msgstr "Idioma do documento"
#~ msgid "en_US"
#~ msgstr "pt_BR"
#~ msgid "Document version"
#~ msgstr "Vers��o do documento"
#~ msgid "1.35.2"
#~ msgstr "1.35.2"
#~ msgid "Document date"
#~ msgstr "Data do documento"
#~ msgid "2007-01-28"
#~ msgstr "2007-01-28"
#~ msgid "Document ID string"
#~ msgstr "String do ID do documento"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<use entity=\"DOCNAME\"/>-<use entity=\"DOCLANG\"/>-<use entity="
#~ "\"DOCVERSION\"/> (<use entity=\"DOCDATE\"/>)"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "<use entity=\"DOCNAME\"/>-<use entity=\"DOCLANG\"/>-<use entity="
#~ "\"DOCVERSION\"/> (<use entity=\"DOCDATE\"/>)"
--- NEW FILE sr.po ---
# translation of sr.po to Serbian
# Serbian translations for install-guide
#
# Igor Miletic <grejigl-gnomeprevod(a)yahoo.ca>, 2006, 2007.
# Milo�� Komar��evi�� <kmilos(a)gmail.com>, 2007.
# Igor Nestorovic <jung(a)ekof.bg.ac.yu>, 2007.
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: sr\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: \n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2007-11-07 23:05-0500\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2007-11-08 00:51-0500\n"
"Last-Translator: Igor Miletic <grejigl-gnomeprevod(a)yahoo.ca>\n"
"Language-Team: Serbian <fedora-trans-sr(a)redhat.com>\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
"Plural-Forms: nplurals=3; plural=(n%10==1 && n%100!=11 ? 0 : n%10>=2 && n%"
"10<=4 && (n%100<10 || n%100>=20) ? 1 : 2);\n"
"X-Generator: KBabel 1.11.4\n"
#: en_US/entities.xml:5(title)
msgid "These entities are local to the Fedora Installation Guide."
msgstr "������ �������������� ���� �������������� �� ������������ �������� Fedora ����������������������."
#: en_US/entities.xml:8(comment)
msgid "Local version of Fedora Core"
msgstr "�������������� Fedora Core ������������"
#: en_US/entities.xml:9(text)
msgid "7"
msgstr "7"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:13(rights)
msgid "OPL"
msgstr "OPL"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:14(version)
msgid "1.0"
msgstr "1.0"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:17(year)
msgid "2006"
msgstr "2006"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:18(year)
msgid "2007"
msgstr "2007"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:19(holder)
msgid "Red Hat, Inc."
msgstr "Red Hat, Inc."
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:20(holder)
msgid "Stuart Ellis"
msgstr "Stuart Ellis"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:21(holder)
msgid "Paul W. Frields"
msgstr "Paul W. Frields"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:23(title)
msgid "Fedora 8 Installation Guide"
msgstr "���������� �������� Fedora 8 ����������������������"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:24(desc)
msgid "Provides documentation for the installation process."
msgstr "���������� �������������������������� ���� ���������������� ����������������������."
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:28(details)
msgid "Add information on upgrading a distribution"
msgstr "������������ ������������ �� ������������������ ������������������������"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:32(details)
msgid "Add cobbler information for install servers"
msgstr "������������ ������������ �� cobbler-�� ���� ������������������������ ��������������"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:36(details)
msgid "Update some content for F8"
msgstr "���������������� ���������������� ������������������ ���� F8"
#: en_US/welcome.xml:15(title)
msgid "Welcome Dialog"
msgstr "���������������� ������������������������"
#: en_US/welcome.xml:17(para)
msgid ""
"After the installation program loads its next stage, a welcome dialog "
"appears. Select <guilabel>Next</guilabel> to continue."
msgstr ""
"���������� ������������������������ �������������� ���������� ���������� �������������� ����������, ������������ ���� ���������������� "
"������������������������. ������������������ <guilabel>��������������</guilabel> ���� ����������������."
#: en_US/welcome.xml:22(title)
msgid "Initializing the Hard Disk"
msgstr "������������������������������ �������������� ����������"
#: en_US/welcome.xml:23(para)
msgid ""
"If no readable partition tables are found on existing hard disks, the "
"installation program asks to initialize the hard disk. This operation makes "
"any existing data on the hard disk unreadable. If your system has a brand "
"new hard disk with no operating system installed, or you have removed all "
"partitions on the hard disk, answer <guilabel>Yes</guilabel>."
msgstr ""
"������ �������� ������������������ ������������ ������������������ ���� �������������������� ������������������ �������� ���� �������� "
"������������������, �������������� ���� ���������������������� ���������� ������������������������������ �������������� ����������. ������ "
"���������� �������� ���� ���� ���� �������� ������������������ ������������ ���� �������������� ������������������ ���� �������� "
"������������������. ������ ������������ ������ �������� ���� �������������� ���������� �������������� ������������ ������ "
"������������������������ ���������������������� ��������������, ������ ������ ���������������� ������ ������������������ ���� �������������� "
"����������, �������������������� ���� <guilabel>����</guilabel>."
#: en_US/welcome.xml:31(title)
msgid "RAID or Other Nonstandard Configurations"
msgstr "RAID ������ ���������� ������������������������ ����������������"
#: en_US/welcome.xml:32(para)
msgid ""
"Certain RAID systems or other nonstandard configurations may be unreadable "
"to the installation program and the aforementioned prompt may appear. The "
"installation program responds to the physical disk structures it is able to "
"detect."
msgstr ""
"���������������� RAID �������������� ������ ���������� ������������������������ ���������������� �������� �������� �������������������� "
"���� ������������ ���������������� ���� ���������������������� �� �������������� ���������������� �������������� ���� �������� "
"����������������. �������������� ���� ���������������������� ���� �������������� ���������������� ���������������������� ���������� �������� "
"�������� ���� ��������������."
#: en_US/welcome.xml:37(title)
msgid "Detach Unneeded Disks"
msgstr "������������ �������������������� ��������������"
#: en_US/welcome.xml:38(para)
msgid ""
"If you have a nonstandard disk configuration that can be detached during "
"installation and detected and configured afterward, power off the system, "
"detach it, and restart the installation."
msgstr ""
"������ ���������� ������������������������ ���������������� ���������� �������� ���� �������� ���������������� ���������� "
"���������������������� �� �������������������� �� ���������������� ��������������, �������������� ������������, ���������������� ����, �� "
"������������ ������������������ ����������������������."
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:16(title)
msgid "Upgrading an Existing System"
msgstr "������������������ �������������������� ��������������"
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:18(para)
msgid ""
"The installation system automatically detects any existing installation of "
"Fedora. The upgrade process updates the existing system software with new "
"versions, but does not remove any data from users' home directories. The "
"existing partition structure on your hard drives does not change. Your "
"system configuration changes only if a package upgrade demands it. Most "
"package upgrades do not change system configuration, but rather install an "
"additional configuration file for you to examine later."
msgstr ""
"������������������������ ������������ �������������������� �������������� �������� �������� ������������������ Fedora "
"����������������������. ���������������� ������������������ �������������� ������������������ ������������������ ���������������� ���� "
"������������ ������������, ������ ���� ���������� �������������� �������������� ���� ������������ �������������������������� "
"������������������. ������������������ ������������������ ������������������ ���� ���������� ���� �������� ������������������. �������������� "
"�� �������������������� �������������� ���� ���� ������������ �������� ������ ������������������ ������������ ���� ��������������. "
"������������ ������������������ ������������ ���� �������� �������������������� ��������������, ������ ������������������ �������������� "
"���������������� ���� �������������������� �������� ������������ ���������������� ��������������."
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:30(title)
msgid "Upgrade Examine"
msgstr "�������������������� ������������������"
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:32(para)
msgid ""
"If your system contains a Fedora or Red Hat Linux installation, a dialog "
"appears asking whether you want to upgrade that installation. To perform an "
"upgrade of an existing system, choose the appropriate installation from the "
"drop-down list and select <guibutton>Next</guibutton>."
msgstr ""
"������ ������������ ������������ ���������������������� Fedora ������ Red Hat Linux-��, ���������������� ���� "
"���������������� �������� �������� ���� ���� ���� ������������ ���� �������������������� ���� ����������������������. ���� ���� "
"������������ ������������������ �������������������� ��������������, ������������������ ������������������������ ���������������������� ���� "
"������������������ ������������ �� ������������������ <guibutton>��������������</guibutton>."
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:41(title)
msgid "Manually Installed Software"
msgstr "���������� ���������������������� ��������������"
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:42(para)
msgid ""
"Software which you have installed manually on your existing Fedora or Red "
"Hat Linux system may behave differently after an upgrade. You may need to "
"manually recompile this software after an upgrade to ensure it performs "
"correctly on the updated system."
msgstr ""
"�������������� �������� ������ ���������������������� ���������� ���� ���������� �������������������� Fedora ������ Red Hat "
"Linux �������������� ���� �������� ���������������� ������������������ ���������� ������������������. ���������� �������� ������������ "
"���������� ���� ���������������������� �������� �������������� ���������� ������������������ ���� ���������� ������������������ "
"���������������� ������ ���������������������� ��������������."
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:52(title)
msgid "Upgrading Using the Installer"
msgstr "������������������ ������������ ����������������������"
[...8716 lines suppressed...]
msgid "nousbstorage"
msgstr "nousbstorage"
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1021(para)
msgid "Disable all USB device detection"
msgstr "������������������ ������������������������ �������� ������ ��������������"
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1027(option)
msgid "nousb"
msgstr "nousb"
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1033(para)
msgid "Force Firewire device detection"
msgstr "�������������� ������������������������ Firewire ��������������"
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1039(option)
msgid "firewire"
msgstr "firewire"
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1045(para)
msgid "Prompt user for ISA device configuration"
msgstr "�������������� ������������������ ���� �������������������� ISA ��������������"
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1051(option)
msgid "isa"
msgstr "isa"
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1059(title)
msgid "Additional Screen"
msgstr "�������������� ����������"
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1061(para)
msgid ""
"The <option>isa</option> option causes the system to display an additional "
"text screen at the beginning of the installation process. Use this screen to "
"configure the ISA devices on your computer."
msgstr ""
"������������ <option>isa</option> ���������� ���� ������������ �������������� �������������� �������������������� ���������� "
"���� �������������� �������������������������� ��������������. ������������������ �������� ���������� ���� ���������������� ISA "
"�������������� ���� ���������� ����������������."
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1072(title)
msgid "Using the Maintenance Boot Modes"
msgstr "������������������ ������������������ �������������� �� ���������������� ������������������"
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1075(title)
msgid "Loading the Memory (RAM) Testing Mode"
msgstr "������������������ ������������ ���� ������������������ ���������������� (RAM)"
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1077(para)
msgid ""
"Faults in memory modules may cause your system to freeze or crash "
"unpredictably. In some cases, memory faults may only cause errors with "
"particular combinations of software. For this reason, you should test the "
"memory of a computer before you install Fedora for the first time, even if "
"it has previously run other operating systems."
msgstr ""
"������������ �� ���������������������� ���������������� �������� �������������������������� ���� ���� ������ ������������ "
"�������������������������� �������������� ������ ����������. �� ������������������ ����������������������, ������������ �� ���������������� "
"�������� �������������� ������������ ���� ������������������ ������������������������ ����������������. �������� �������� ��������������, "
"�������������� ���� ���� ������������������ ���������������� ���������������� ������ �������� ������ �������������� �� ���������������������� "
"Fedora-�� �������� ������, ������ �� ������ ���� �������������� ������������ ���������������� ���������� �������������������� "
"��������������."
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1086(para)
msgid ""
"Fedora includes the <application>Memtest86</application> memory testing "
"application. To boot your computer in <indexterm><primary>memory testing "
"mode</primary></indexterm> memory testing mode, choose <guimenuitem>Memory "
"test</guimenuitem> at the boot menu. The first test starts immediately. By "
"default, <application>Memtest86</application> carries out a total of ten "
"tests."
msgstr ""
"Fedora ���������������� <application>Memtest86</application> �������������� ���� ������������������ "
"����������������. ���� ������������������ ���������������� �� <indexterm><primary>���������� ������������������ "
"����������������</primary></indexterm> ������������ ������������������ ����������������, ������������������ "
"<guimenuitem>Memory test</guimenuitem> ���� ������������ ���� ������������������ ��������������. �������� "
"�������� ���������������� ����������. �������������������������� ���� <command>memtest86</command> �������������� "
"������������ ���������� ��������������."
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1097(para)
msgid ""
"To halt the tests and reboot your computer, enter <keycap>Esc</keycap> at "
"any time."
msgstr ""
"���� ���������� �������������������� ���������������������� �� ������������ ������������������ ��������������, �������������������� "
"<keycap>Esc</keycap> �������� ��������."
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1104(title)
msgid "Booting Your Computer with the Rescue Mode"
msgstr "���������������� ���������������� �� ������������ ���� ������������������"
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1106(primary)
msgid "rescue mode"
msgstr "���������� ������������������"
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1108(para)
msgid ""
"You may boot a command-line Linux system from either a "
"<indexterm><primary>rescue discs</primary></indexterm> rescue disc or an "
"installation disc, without installing Fedora on the computer. This enables "
"you to use the utilities and functions of a running Linux system to modify "
"or repair systems that are already installed on your computer."
msgstr ""
"������������ ������������������ Linux ������������ �� ������������������ ������������ ������ ���� "
"<indexterm><primary>�������� ���� ������������������</primary></indexterm> ���������� ���� "
"������������������ ������ ���� �������������������������� ����������, ������ ���������������������� Fedora-�� ���� ��������������. "
"������ ������ ������������������ ���� �������������������� ���������� �� ���������������� �������������������� Linux �������������� ���� "
"������������ �� ���������������� �������������� �������� ���� ������ ���������������������� ���� ����������������."
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1119(para)
msgid ""
"The rescue disc starts the rescue mode system by default. To load the rescue "
"system with the installation disc, choose <guimenuitem>Rescue installed "
"system</guimenuitem> from the boot menu."
msgstr ""
"�������� ���� ������������������ �������������������������� �������������� ������������ ������������ ���� ������������������. ���� "
"������������������ �������������� ���� ������������������ ���� ���������� �������������������������� ����������, ������������������ "
"<guimenuitem>Rescue installed system</guimenuitem> ���� ������������ ���� ������������������ "
"��������������."
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1125(para)
msgid ""
"Specify the language, keyboard layout and network settings for the rescue "
"system with the screens that follow. The final setup screen configures "
"access to the existing system on your computer."
msgstr ""
"���������������� ����������, ���������������� ������������������ �� ������������ �������������������� ���� ������������ ���� "
"������������������ �������� ������������ �������� ����������. �������������� ���������� ���������������� ���������������� �������������� "
"�������������������� ������������������ ���� ���������� ����������������."
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1132(para)
msgid ""
"By default, rescue mode attaches an existing operating system to the rescue "
"system under the directory <filename>/mnt/sysimage/</filename>."
msgstr ""
"���������� ���� ������������������ �������������������������� ������������������ ������������������ �������������������� ������������ "
"�������������� ���� ������������������ ������ ���������������������������� <filename>/mnt/sysimage/</filename>."
#: en_US/acknowledgements.xml:16(title)
msgid "Acknowledgements"
msgstr "����������������"
#: en_US/acknowledgements.xml:17(para)
msgid ""
"Many useful comments and suggestions were provided by Rahul Sundaram and the "
"Anaconda team. David Neimi and Debra Deutsch contributed additional "
"information on boot loader and RAID configurations. The sections on LVM "
"benefited from the contributions of Bob McKay."
msgstr ""
"���������� ���������������� ���������������� �� ���������������� ���� �������������� Rahul Sundaram �� Anaconda ������. "
"David Neimi �� Debra Deutsch ���� ������������������ �������������� ���������������������� �� ���������������������� "
"���������������� �� RAID ������������������������. ������������ ���� LVM ���� ���������� �������������� ���� �������������� Bob "
"McKay-��."
#: en_US/abouttoinstall.xml:16(title)
msgid "About to Install"
msgstr "������������������ ���� ����������������������"
#: en_US/abouttoinstall.xml:18(para)
msgid ""
"No changes are made to your computer until you click the <guilabel>Next</"
"guilabel> button. If you abort the installation process after that point, "
"the Fedora system will be incomplete and unusable. To return to previous "
"screens to make different choices, select <guilabel>Back</guilabel>. To "
"abort the installation, turn off the computer."
msgstr ""
"������������ ���� ���������� ���������������� ���� �������� ���������������� ������ ���� �������������������� ���������� "
"<guilabel>��������������</guilabel>. ������ �������������������� ���� ���������������� ���������������������� ���������� "
"���� ����������, Fedora ������������ ���� �������� ������������������ �� ������������������������. ���� ���������������� ���� "
"������������������ ������������ �������� ���������������� �������������������� ������������, ������������������ <guilabel>����������</"
"guilabel> . ���� �������������������� ���� ����������������������, ������������������ ��������������."
#: en_US/abouttoinstall.xml:28(title)
msgid "Aborting Installation"
msgstr "�������������������� ���� ����������������������"
#: en_US/abouttoinstall.xml:29(para)
msgid ""
"In certain situations, you may be unable to return to previous screens. "
"Fedora notifies you of this restriction and allows you to abort the "
"installation program. You may reboot with the installation media to start "
"over."
msgstr ""
"�� ������������������ ���������������������� ���� ���������� ������������ �������� �������������� ���� ������������������ ����������. "
"Fedora ������ �������������������� �� �������� �������������������� �� ������������������ ���� �������������������� "
"������������������������ ��������������. ������������ ���� ������������ ������������������ ���� �������������������������� ������������ ������ "
"������������ �������������� ������������������."
#: en_US/abouttoinstall.xml:36(para)
msgid "Click <guilabel>Next</guilabel> to begin the installation."
msgstr "�������������������� <guilabel>��������������</guilabel> ���� ���������� ���������������� ����������������������."
#. Put one translator per line, in the form of NAME <EMAIL>, YEAR1, YEAR2.
#: en_US/entities.xml:0(None)
msgid "translator-credits"
msgstr ""
"Igor Mileti�� <grejigl-gnomeprevod(a)yahoo.ca>, 2007.\n"
"Milo�� Komar��evi�� <kmilos(a)gmail.com>, 2007.\n"
"Igor Nestorovi�� <jung(a)ekof.bg.ac.yu>, 2007."
--- NEW FILE sr_Latn.po ---
# translation of sr.po to Serbian
# Serbian(Latin) translations for install-guide
#
# Igor Miletic <grejigl-gnomeprevod(a)yahoo.ca>, 2006, 2007.
# Milo�� Komar��evi�� <kmilos(a)gmail.com>, 2007.
# Igor Nestorovic <jung(a)ekof.bg.ac.yu>, 2007.
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: sr\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: \n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2007-11-07 23:05-0500\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2007-11-08 00:51-0500\n"
"Last-Translator: Igor Miletic <grejigl-gnomeprevod(a)yahoo.ca>\n"
"Language-Team: Serbian <fedora-trans-sr(a)redhat.com>\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
"Plural-Forms: nplurals=3; plural=(n%10==1 && n%100!=11 ? 0 : n%10>=2 && n%"
"10<=4 && (n%100<10 || n%100>=20) ? 1 : 2);\n"
"X-Generator: KBabel 1.11.4\n"
#: en_US/entities.xml:5(title)
msgid "These entities are local to the Fedora Installation Guide."
msgstr "Ovi objekti su lokalni u Vodi��u kroz Fedora instalaciju."
#: en_US/entities.xml:8(comment)
msgid "Local version of Fedora Core"
msgstr "Lokalno Fedora Core izdanje"
#: en_US/entities.xml:9(text)
msgid "7"
msgstr "7"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:13(rights)
msgid "OPL"
msgstr "OPL"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:14(version)
msgid "1.0"
msgstr "1.0"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:17(year)
msgid "2006"
msgstr "2006"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:18(year)
msgid "2007"
msgstr "2007"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:19(holder)
msgid "Red Hat, Inc."
msgstr "Red Hat, Inc."
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:20(holder)
msgid "Stuart Ellis"
msgstr "Stuart Ellis"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:21(holder)
msgid "Paul W. Frields"
msgstr "Paul W. Frields"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:23(title)
msgid "Fedora 8 Installation Guide"
msgstr "Vodi�� kroz Fedora 8 instalaciju"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:24(desc)
msgid "Provides documentation for the installation process."
msgstr "Pru��a dokumentaciju za postupak instalacije."
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:28(details)
msgid "Add information on upgrading a distribution"
msgstr "Dodati podaci o nadgradnji distribucije"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:32(details)
msgid "Add cobbler information for install servers"
msgstr "Dodati podaci o cobbleru za instalacione servere"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:36(details)
msgid "Update some content for F8"
msgstr "Pojedini sadr��aji a��urirani za F8"
#: en_US/welcome.xml:15(title)
msgid "Welcome Dialog"
msgstr "Prozor��e dobrodo��lice"
#: en_US/welcome.xml:17(para)
msgid ""
"After the installation program loads its next stage, a welcome dialog "
"appears. Select <guilabel>Next</guilabel> to continue."
msgstr ""
"Po��to instalacioni program u��ita svoju narednu etapu, pojavi se prozor��e "
"dobrodo��lice. Izaberite <guilabel>Slede��i</guilabel> za nastavak."
#: en_US/welcome.xml:22(title)
msgid "Initializing the Hard Disk"
msgstr "Inicijalizacija ��vrstog diska"
#: en_US/welcome.xml:23(para)
msgid ""
"If no readable partition tables are found on existing hard disks, the "
"installation program asks to initialize the hard disk. This operation makes "
"any existing data on the hard disk unreadable. If your system has a brand "
"new hard disk with no operating system installed, or you have removed all "
"partitions on the hard disk, answer <guilabel>Yes</guilabel>."
msgstr ""
"Ako nisu prona��ene tabele particija na postoje��im diskovima koje se mogu "
"pro��itati, program za instalaciju tra��i inicijalizaciju ��vrstog diska. Ova "
"radnja ��ini da se ma koji postoje��i podaci na ��vrstim diskovima ne mogu "
"pro��itati. Ako sistem ima disk sa poptuno novim ��vrstim diskom bez "
"instaliranih operativnih sistema, ili ste uklonili sve particije na ��vrstom "
"disku, odgovorite sa <guilabel>Da</guilabel>."
#: en_US/welcome.xml:31(title)
msgid "RAID or Other Nonstandard Configurations"
msgstr "RAID ili druge neuobi��ajene postavke"
#: en_US/welcome.xml:32(para)
msgid ""
"Certain RAID systems or other nonstandard configurations may be unreadable "
"to the installation program and the aforementioned prompt may appear. The "
"installation program responds to the physical disk structures it is able to "
"detect."
msgstr ""
"Odre��eni RAID sistemi ili druge neuobi��ajene postavke mogu biti nedostupne "
"za ��itanje programu za instalaciju i malopre pomenuti upitnik se mo��e "
"pojaviti. Program za instalaciju se odaziva fizi��kim strukturama diska koje "
"mo��e da prona��e."
#: en_US/welcome.xml:37(title)
msgid "Detach Unneeded Disks"
msgstr "Otka��i nepotrebne diskove"
#: en_US/welcome.xml:38(para)
msgid ""
"If you have a nonstandard disk configuration that can be detached during "
"installation and detected and configured afterward, power off the system, "
"detach it, and restart the installation."
msgstr ""
"Ako imate neuobi��ajenu postavku diska koji se mo��e otka��iti tokom "
"instalacije i prepoznati i podesiti kasnije, ugasite sistem, otka��ite ga, i "
"ponovo pokrenite instalaciju."
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:16(title)
msgid "Upgrading an Existing System"
msgstr "Nadgradnja postoje��eg sistema"
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:18(para)
msgid ""
"The installation system automatically detects any existing installation of "
"Fedora. The upgrade process updates the existing system software with new "
"versions, but does not remove any data from users' home directories. The "
"existing partition structure on your hard drives does not change. Your "
"system configuration changes only if a package upgrade demands it. Most "
"package upgrades do not change system configuration, but rather install an "
"additional configuration file for you to examine later."
msgstr ""
"Instalacioni sistem automatski otkriva bilo koju postoje��u Fedora "
"instalaciju. Postupak nadgradnje a��urira postoje��e sistemske programe na "
"novija izdanja, ali ne bri��e nikakve podatke iz li��nih direktorijuma "
"korisnika. Postoje��a struktura particija na disku se ne��e promeniti. Promena "
"u pode��avanju sistema ��e se desiti samo ako nadgradnja paketa to zahteva. "
"Ve��ina nadgradnji paketa ne menja pode��avanja sistema, ve�� instalira dodatnu "
"datoteku za pode��avanje koju mo��ete prou��iti kasnije."
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:30(title)
msgid "Upgrade Examine"
msgstr "Ispitivanje nadgradnje"
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:32(para)
msgid ""
"If your system contains a Fedora or Red Hat Linux installation, a dialog "
"appears asking whether you want to upgrade that installation. To perform an "
"upgrade of an existing system, choose the appropriate installation from the "
"drop-down list and select <guibutton>Next</guibutton>."
msgstr ""
"Ako sistem sadr��i instalaciju Fedora ili Red Hat Linuxa, pojavi��e se "
"prozor��e koje pita da li bi ��eleli da nadgradite tu instalaciju. Da bi "
"izveli nadgradnju postoje��eg sistema, izaberite odgovaraju��u instalaciju sa "
"padaju��eg spiska i izaberite <guibutton>Slede��i</guibutton>."
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:41(title)
msgid "Manually Installed Software"
msgstr "Ru��no instalirani softver"
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:42(para)
msgid ""
"Software which you have installed manually on your existing Fedora or Red "
"Hat Linux system may behave differently after an upgrade. You may need to "
"manually recompile this software after an upgrade to ensure it performs "
"correctly on the updated system."
msgstr ""
"Softver koji ste instalirali ru��no na va��em postoje��em Fedora ili Red Hat "
"Linux sistemu se mo��e pona��ati druga��ije posle nadgradnje. Mo��da ��ete morati "
"ru��no da kompilirate ovaj softver posle nadgradnje da biste osigurali "
"pravilan rad nadgra��enog sistema."
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:52(title)
msgid "Upgrading Using the Installer"
msgstr "Nadgradnja pomo��u instalatera"
[...8721 lines suppressed...]
msgstr "nousbstorage"
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1021(para)
msgid "Disable all USB device detection"
msgstr "Onemogu��i prepoznavanje svih USB ure��aja"
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1027(option)
msgid "nousb"
msgstr "nousb"
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1033(para)
msgid "Force Firewire device detection"
msgstr "Prinudi prepoznavanje Firewire ure��aja"
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1039(option)
msgid "firewire"
msgstr "firewire"
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1045(para)
msgid "Prompt user for ISA device configuration"
msgstr "Upitati korisnika za pode��avanje ISA ure��aja"
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1051(option)
msgid "isa"
msgstr "isa"
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1059(title)
msgid "Additional Screen"
msgstr "Dodatni ekran"
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1061(para)
msgid ""
"The <option>isa</option> option causes the system to display an additional "
"text screen at the beginning of the installation process. Use this screen to "
"configure the ISA devices on your computer."
msgstr ""
"Opcija <option>isa</option> pravi da sistem prika��e dodatni tekstualni ekran "
"na po��etku instalacionog procesa. Koristite ovaj ekran da podesite ISA "
"ure��aje na va��em ra��unaru."
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1072(title)
msgid "Using the Maintenance Boot Modes"
msgstr "Kori����enje pokretanja sistema u re��imima odr��avanja"
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1075(title)
msgid "Loading the Memory (RAM) Testing Mode"
msgstr "U��itavanje re��ima za testiranje memorije (RAM)"
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1077(para)
msgid ""
"Faults in memory modules may cause your system to freeze or crash "
"unpredictably. In some cases, memory faults may only cause errors with "
"particular combinations of software. For this reason, you should test the "
"memory of a computer before you install Fedora for the first time, even if "
"it has previously run other operating systems."
msgstr ""
"Gre��ke u memorijskim modulima mogu prouzrokovati da se va�� sistem "
"nepredvidljivo zamrzne ili obori. U pojedinim slu��ajevima, gre��ka u memoriji "
"mo��e praviti gre��ke sa odre��enom kombinacijom softvera. Zbog ovog razloga, "
"trebalo bi da isprobate memoriju ra��unara pre nego ��to krenete u instalaciju "
"Fedore prvi put, ��ak i ako je ra��unar ranije pokretao druge operativne "
"sisteme."
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1086(para)
msgid ""
"Fedora includes the <application>Memtest86</application> memory testing "
"application. To boot your computer in <indexterm><primary>memory testing "
"mode</primary></indexterm> memory testing mode, choose <guimenuitem>Memory "
"test</guimenuitem> at the boot menu. The first test starts immediately. By "
"default, <application>Memtest86</application> carries out a total of ten "
"tests."
msgstr ""
"Fedora uklju��uje <application>Memtest86</application> program za testiranje "
"memorije. Za pokretanje ra��unara u <indexterm><primary>re��im testiranja "
"memorije</primary></indexterm> re��imu testiranja memorije, izaberite "
"<guimenuitem>Memory test</guimenuitem> iz menija za pokretanje sistema. Prvi "
"test zapo��inje odmah. Podrazumevano ��e <command>memtest86</command> uraditi "
"ukupno deset testova."
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1097(para)
msgid ""
"To halt the tests and reboot your computer, enter <keycap>Esc</keycap> at "
"any time."
msgstr ""
"Da biste zaustavili isprobavanje i ponovo pokrenuli ra��unar, pritisnite "
"<keycap>Esc</keycap> bilo kada."
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1104(title)
msgid "Booting Your Computer with the Rescue Mode"
msgstr "Podizanje ra��unara u re��imu za spa��avanje"
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1106(primary)
msgid "rescue mode"
msgstr "re��im spa��avanja"
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1108(para)
msgid ""
"You may boot a command-line Linux system from either a "
"<indexterm><primary>rescue discs</primary></indexterm> rescue disc or an "
"installation disc, without installing Fedora on the computer. This enables "
"you to use the utilities and functions of a running Linux system to modify "
"or repair systems that are already installed on your computer."
msgstr ""
"Mo��ete pokrenuti Linux sistem u komandnoj liniji ili sa "
"<indexterm><primary>disk za spa��avanje</primary></indexterm> diska za "
"spa��avanje ili sa instalacionog diska, bez instalacije Fedore na ra��unar. "
"Ovo vam omogu��ava da upotrebite alate i funkcije pokrenutog Linux sistema za "
"izmene i popravke sistema koji su ve�� instalirani na ra��unaru."
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1119(para)
msgid ""
"The rescue disc starts the rescue mode system by default. To load the rescue "
"system with the installation disc, choose <guimenuitem>Rescue installed "
"system</guimenuitem> from the boot menu."
msgstr ""
"Disk za spa��avanje podrazumevano pokre��e sistem re��ima za spa��avanje. Za "
"u��itavanje sistema za spa��avanje sa prvog instalacionog diska, izaberite "
"<guimenuitem>Rescue installed system</guimenuitem> iz menija za pokretanje "
"sistema."
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1125(para)
msgid ""
"Specify the language, keyboard layout and network settings for the rescue "
"system with the screens that follow. The final setup screen configures "
"access to the existing system on your computer."
msgstr ""
"Navedite jezik, raspored tastature i mre��na pode��avanja za sistem za "
"spa��avanje kroz ekrane koji slede. Zavr��ni ekran postavke pode��ava pristup "
"postoje��im sistemima na va��em ra��unaru."
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1132(para)
msgid ""
"By default, rescue mode attaches an existing operating system to the rescue "
"system under the directory <filename>/mnt/sysimage/</filename>."
msgstr ""
"Re��im za spa��avanje podrazumevano pridodaje postoje��i operativni sistem "
"sistemu za spa��avanje pod direktorijumom <filename>/mnt/sysimage/</filename>."
#: en_US/acknowledgements.xml:16(title)
msgid "Acknowledgements"
msgstr "Priznanja"
#: en_US/acknowledgements.xml:17(para)
msgid ""
"Many useful comments and suggestions were provided by Rahul Sundaram and the "
"Anaconda team. David Neimi and Debra Deutsch contributed additional "
"information on boot loader and RAID configurations. The sections on LVM "
"benefited from the contributions of Bob McKay."
msgstr ""
"Mnogo korisnih napomena i predloga su pru��ili Rahul Sundaram i Anaconda tim. "
"David Neimi i Debra Deutsch su doprineli dodatne informacije o pokreta��kom "
"programu i RAID pode��avanjima. Odeljci za LVM su imali koristi od priloga "
"Bob McKaya."
#: en_US/abouttoinstall.xml:16(title)
msgid "About to Install"
msgstr "Pripravan za instalaciju"
#: en_US/abouttoinstall.xml:18(para)
msgid ""
"No changes are made to your computer until you click the <guilabel>Next</"
"guilabel> button. If you abort the installation process after that point, "
"the Fedora system will be incomplete and unusable. To return to previous "
"screens to make different choices, select <guilabel>Back</guilabel>. To "
"abort the installation, turn off the computer."
msgstr ""
"Izmene na va��em ra��unaru se ne��e izvr��iti dok ne pritisnete dugme "
"<guilabel>Slede��i</guilabel>. Ako odustanete od postupka instalacije nakon "
"te ta��ke, Fedora sistem ��e biti nedovr��en i neupotrebljiv. Za povratak na "
"prethodne ekrane radi pravljenja druga��ijih izbora, odaberite "
"<guilabel>Nazad</guilabel> . Za odustajanje od instalacije, isklju��ite "
"ra��unar."
#: en_US/abouttoinstall.xml:28(title)
msgid "Aborting Installation"
msgstr "Odustajanje od instalacije"
#: en_US/abouttoinstall.xml:29(para)
msgid ""
"In certain situations, you may be unable to return to previous screens. "
"Fedora notifies you of this restriction and allows you to abort the "
"installation program. You may reboot with the installation media to start "
"over."
msgstr ""
"U pojedinim situacijama se mo��da ne��ete mo��i vratiti na prethodni ekran. "
"Fedora vas obave��tava o ovom ograni��enju i dozvoljava da zaustavite "
"instalacioni program. Mo��ete ga ponovo pokrenuti sa instalacionog medija ako "
"��elite krenuti ispo��etka."
#: en_US/abouttoinstall.xml:36(para)
msgid "Click <guilabel>Next</guilabel> to begin the installation."
msgstr "Pritisnite <guilabel>Slede��i</guilabel> da biste zapo��eli instalaciju."
#. Put one translator per line, in the form of NAME <EMAIL>, YEAR1, YEAR2.
#: en_US/entities.xml:0(None)
msgid "translator-credits"
msgstr ""
"Igor Mileti�� <grejigl-gnomeprevod(a)yahoo.ca>, 2007.\n"
"Milo�� Komar��evi�� <kmilos(a)gmail.com>, 2007.\n"
"Igor Nestorovi�� <jung(a)ekof.bg.ac.yu>, 2007."
--- NEW FILE sv.po ---
# Svenska translation of install-guide.
# Copyright (C) 2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
# Magnus Larsson <fedoratrans(a)gmail.com>, 2006.
#
#
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: install-guide\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: \n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2007-11-07 22:53-0500\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2007-05-21 21:19-0400\n"
"Last-Translator: Magnus Larsson <fedoratrans(a)gmail.com>\n"
"Language-Team: Swedish <sv(a)li.org>\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
#: en_US/entities.xml:5(title)
msgid "These entities are local to the Fedora Installation Guide."
msgstr "Dessa enheter ��r lokala f��r Fedora Installation Guide."
#: en_US/entities.xml:8(comment)
msgid "Local version of Fedora Core"
msgstr "Lokal version av Fedora Core"
#: en_US/entities.xml:9(text)
msgid "7"
msgstr "7"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:13(rights)
msgid "OPL"
msgstr "OPL"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:14(version)
msgid "1.0"
msgstr "1.0"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:17(year)
msgid "2006"
msgstr "2006"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:18(year)
#, fuzzy
msgid "2007"
msgstr "2006"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:19(holder)
msgid "Red Hat, Inc."
msgstr "Red Hat, Inc."
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:20(holder)
msgid "Stuart Ellis"
msgstr "Stuart Ellis"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:21(holder)
msgid "Paul W. Frields"
msgstr "Paul W. Frields"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:23(title)
#, fuzzy
msgid "Fedora 8 Installation Guide"
msgstr "Fedora 7 Installation Guide"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:24(desc)
msgid "Provides documentation for the installation process."
msgstr "Tillhandah��ller dokumentation f��r installationsprocessen."
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:28(details)
msgid "Add information on upgrading a distribution"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:32(details)
#, fuzzy
msgid "Add cobbler information for install servers"
msgstr "La till information om disk-drivrutiner."
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:36(details)
msgid "Update some content for F8"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/welcome.xml:15(title)
msgid "Welcome Dialog"
msgstr "V��lkomstdialog"
#: en_US/welcome.xml:17(para)
msgid ""
"After the installation program loads its next stage, a welcome dialog "
"appears. Select <guilabel>Next</guilabel> to continue."
msgstr ""
"Efter installationprogrammet l��ser in sin n��sta scen, visas en "
"v��lkomstdialog. V��lj <guilabel>N��sta</guilabel> f��r att forts��tta."
#: en_US/welcome.xml:22(title)
msgid "Initializing the Hard Disk"
msgstr "Initiera h��rddisken"
#: en_US/welcome.xml:23(para)
msgid ""
"If no readable partition tables are found on existing hard disks, the "
"installation program asks to initialize the hard disk. This operation makes "
"any existing data on the hard disk unreadable. If your system has a brand "
"new hard disk with no operating system installed, or you have removed all "
"partitions on the hard disk, answer <guilabel>Yes</guilabel>."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/welcome.xml:31(title)
msgid "RAID or Other Nonstandard Configurations"
msgstr "RAID och andra icke-standardkonfigurationer"
#: en_US/welcome.xml:32(para)
msgid ""
"Certain RAID systems or other nonstandard configurations may be unreadable "
"to the installation program and the aforementioned prompt may appear. The "
"installation program responds to the physical disk structures it is able to "
"detect."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/welcome.xml:37(title)
msgid "Detach Unneeded Disks"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/welcome.xml:38(para)
msgid ""
"If you have a nonstandard disk configuration that can be detached during "
"installation and detected and configured afterward, power off the system, "
"detach it, and restart the installation."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:16(title)
msgid "Upgrading an Existing System"
msgstr "Uppgradera ett befintligt system"
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:18(para)
msgid ""
"The installation system automatically detects any existing installation of "
"Fedora. The upgrade process updates the existing system software with new "
"versions, but does not remove any data from users' home directories. The "
"existing partition structure on your hard drives does not change. Your "
"system configuration changes only if a package upgrade demands it. Most "
"package upgrades do not change system configuration, but rather install an "
"additional configuration file for you to examine later."
msgstr ""
"Installationssystemet uppt��cker automatiskt alla befintliga installationer "
"av Fedora. Uppgraderingsprocessen uppdaterar den existerande "
"systemprogramvaran med nya versioner, men tar inte bort n��gon data fr��n "
"anv��ndares hemkataloger. Den existerande partitionsstrukturen p�� dina "
"h��rddiskar ��ndras inte. Din systemkonfiguration ��ndras bara om en "
"paketuppgradering kr��ver det. De flesta paketuppgraderingar ��ndrar inte "
"systemkonfigurationen utan installerar ist��llet fler konfigurationsfiler som "
"du kan unders��ka senare."
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:30(title)
msgid "Upgrade Examine"
msgstr "Uppgraderingsunders��kning"
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:32(para)
msgid ""
"If your system contains a Fedora or Red Hat Linux installation, a dialog "
"appears asking whether you want to upgrade that installation. To perform an "
"upgrade of an existing system, choose the appropriate installation from the "
"drop-down list and select <guibutton>Next</guibutton>."
msgstr ""
"Om ditt system inneh��ller en Fedora eller Red Hat Linux installation, s�� "
"visas en dialog som fr��gar om du vill uppgradera den installationen. F��r att "
"uppgradera ett befintligt system, v��lj l��mplig installation fr��n "
"rullgardinslistan och v��lj <guibutton>N��sta</guibutton>."
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:41(title)
msgid "Manually Installed Software"
msgstr "Manuellt installerad programvara"
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:42(para)
msgid ""
"Software which you have installed manually on your existing Fedora or Red "
"Hat Linux system may behave differently after an upgrade. You may need to "
"manually recompile this software after an upgrade to ensure it performs "
"correctly on the updated system."
msgstr ""
"Programvara som du installerat manuellt p�� ditt befintliga Fedora eller Red "
"Hat Linux-system kan uppf��ra sig olika efter en uppgradering. Du kanske "
"m��ste manuellt kompilera om denna programvara efter en uppgradering, f��r att "
"vara s��ker att den uppf��r sig korrekt p�� det uppdaterade systemet."
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:52(title)
#, fuzzy
msgid "Upgrading Using the Installer"
msgstr "B��rja installationen"
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:54(title)
#, fuzzy
msgid "Installations are Recommended"
msgstr "Installationsmetod"
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:55(para)
msgid ""
"In general, the Fedora Project recommends that you keep user data on a "
"separate <filename class=\"partition\">/home</filename> partition and "
"perform a fresh installation. For more information on partitions and how to "
"set them up, refer to <xref linkend=\"ch-disk-partitioning\"/>."
[...10005 lines suppressed...]
#~ msgid ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/disksetup.eps'; md5=123e6899e9e4f1bc2f3670558ecd25ea"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/disksetup.eps'; md5=123e6899e9e4f1bc2f3670558ecd25ea"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/disksetup.png'; md5=4391d625ca0b92c9107e32424d977dd6"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/disksetup.png'; md5=4391d625ca0b92c9107e32424d977dd6"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/bootloader.eps'; md5=ff92793ce987a25b5b7073788a317773"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/bootloader.eps'; md5=ff92793ce987a25b5b7073788a317773"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/bootloader.png'; md5=441e249b32244bfb7500389fb85c9571"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/bootloader.png'; md5=441e249b32244bfb7500389fb85c9571"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/bootloaderothers.eps'; "
#~ "md5=ca443f2e62fe42593fb0d9b15f929f14"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/bootloaderothers.eps'; "
#~ "md5=ca443f2e62fe42593fb0d9b15f929f14"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/bootloaderothers.png'; "
#~ "md5=b26ed3c77d2e05bfd1f9de36e2c5252c"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/bootloaderothers.png'; "
#~ "md5=b26ed3c77d2e05bfd1f9de36e2c5252c"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/bootadvanced.eps'; md5=729f0c08d0a3b05d85fdd9c66321ba3d"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/bootadvanced.eps'; md5=729f0c08d0a3b05d85fdd9c66321ba3d"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/bootadvanced.png'; md5=6d0cce51e8e0f6fd972580d842d2a020"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/bootadvanced.png'; md5=6d0cce51e8e0f6fd972580d842d2a020"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/bootprompt.eps'; md5=5fd4331cd747b77b1ad5290e0a717ffb"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/bootprompt.eps'; md5=5fd4331cd747b77b1ad5290e0a717ffb"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/bootprompt.png'; md5=d128d5da91dcd56008b61371579b3bcd"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/bootprompt.png'; md5=d128d5da91dcd56008b61371579b3bcd"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/mediacheck.eps'; md5=7e82dd6c1b76e307c46e79a4f1a9a789"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/mediacheck.eps'; md5=7e82dd6c1b76e307c46e79a4f1a9a789"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/mediacheck.png'; md5=9541e4058ff79f9e751f2c9f0c74227c"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/mediacheck.png'; md5=9541e4058ff79f9e751f2c9f0c74227c"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/mediacheckresult.eps'; "
#~ "md5=e1e189d3947cf8054c1d0a0d2026e342"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/mediacheckresult.eps'; "
#~ "md5=e1e189d3947cf8054c1d0a0d2026e342"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/mediacheckresult.png'; "
#~ "md5=9c361e124b88a45c87db437e97093ae3"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/mediacheckresult.png'; "
#~ "md5=9c361e124b88a45c87db437e97093ae3"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/mediachecknext.eps'; md5=6492cbc8ed00977dabae0986f4402a2f"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/mediachecknext.eps'; md5=6492cbc8ed00977dabae0986f4402a2f"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/mediachecknext.png'; md5=45266904598c14b4479da18ccc896922"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/mediachecknext.png'; md5=45266904598c14b4479da18ccc896922"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/abouttoinstall.eps'; md5=b2080349336aeb8e55d7bc12e0579c25"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/abouttoinstall.eps'; md5=b2080349336aeb8e55d7bc12e0579c25"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/abouttoinstall.png'; md5=dbcb8cace822f501c48b4a246bd5cb06"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/abouttoinstall.png'; md5=dbcb8cace822f501c48b4a246bd5cb06"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "Replace <filename><device></filename> with the name of the correct "
#~ "device file for the media."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Ers��tt <filename><enhet></filename> med namnet p�� den r��tta "
#~ "enhetsfilen f��r ditt media."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/additionalrepo.png'; md5=a1379b01f6ab4ed16785b7f3ae71923d"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/additionalrepo.png'; md5=a1379b01f6ab4ed16785b7f3ae71923d"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/packagegroups.eps'; md5=4893aa08cc98d3e1c81a849966344a13"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/packagegroups.eps'; md5=4893aa08cc98d3e1c81a849966344a13"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "If you provide the location of a repository of Fedora Extras software, "
#~ "you can include many additional packages on your system during "
#~ "installation. For more information about Fedora Extras, refer to the "
#~ "Release Notes or <ulink url=\"http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Extras\"/>."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Om du anger platsen f��r ett datalager med Fedora Extras mjukvara, kan du "
#~ "inkludera m��nga fler paket under installationen av ditt system. F��r mer "
#~ "information om Fedora Extras, g�� till utg��venoteringarna eller <ulink url="
#~ "\"http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Extras\"/>."
#~ msgid "These URLs are Mirror Lists"
#~ msgstr "Dessa URL:er ��r spegellistor"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/fbootselinux.png'; md5=4ff22c9008f208fc2a3ad1adf363665c"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/fbootselinux.png'; md5=4ff22c9008f208fc2a3ad1adf363665c"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/fbootsystemuser.png'; "
#~ "md5=5872eb9b33378b4638e32cc25b30c878"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "@@image: './figs/fbootsystemuser.png'; "
#~ "md5=5872eb9b33378b4638e32cc25b30c878"
#~ msgid "Display"
#~ msgstr "Sk��rm"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "The <application>Setup Agent</application> automatically attempts to "
#~ "identify the graphics card and monitor for your computer. It uses this "
#~ "information to calculate the correct <guilabel>Resolution</guilabel> and "
#~ "<guilabel>Color Depth</guilabel> settings."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "<application>Konfigurationsagenten</application> f��rs��ker automatiskt f��r "
#~ "att identifiera grafikkorten och ��vervaka din dator. Den anv��nder denna "
#~ "information f��r att r��kna ut korrekt <guilabel>Uppl��sning</guilabel> och "
#~ "inst��llningar f��r <guilabel>F��rgdjup</guilabel>."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "To reconfigure your system after the installation has completed, choose "
#~ "<menuchoice><guimenu>System</guimenu><guisubmenu>Administration</"
#~ "guisubmenu><guimenuitem>Display</guimenuitem></menuchoice>."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "F��r att konfigurera din sk��rm igen efter installationen har slutf��rts, "
#~ "v��lj <menuchoice><guimenu>System</guimenu><guisubmenu>Administration</"
#~ "guisubmenu><guimenuitem>Sk��rm</guimenuitem></menuchoice>."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "@@image: 'figs/bootloaderpassword.eps'; "
#~ "md5=c9cb4542c0a4544efd005eb59affc58b"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "@@image: 'figs/bootloaderpassword.eps'; "
#~ "md5=c9cb4542c0a4544efd005eb59affc58b"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "@@image: 'figs/bootloaderpassword.png'; "
#~ "md5=81b6b46d88be4dd1023acbda36f977ba"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "@@image: 'figs/bootloaderpassword.png'; "
#~ "md5=81b6b46d88be4dd1023acbda36f977ba"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "@@image: 'figs/bootadvanced.eps'; md5=94ede2da447ea5785de8b48e8aa4d4bd"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "@@image: 'figs/bootadvanced.eps'; md5=94ede2da447ea5785de8b48e8aa4d4bd"
#~ msgid "Entering A Boot Password"
#~ msgstr "Ange ett startl��senord"
#~ msgid "Entering and confirming a boot password"
#~ msgstr "Ange och verifiera ett startl��senord"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "The installed system runs the Setup Agent the first time that it boots. "
#~ "Use the Setup Agent to configure the display settings for the new system. "
#~ "Refer to <xref linkend=\"sn-firstboot-display\"/> for more information on "
#~ "configuring the display with the Setup Agent."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Det installerade systemet k��r Kofigurationsagenten f��rsta g��ngen det "
#~ "startar upp. Anv��nd Konfigurationsagenten f��r att konfigurera "
#~ "sk��rminst��llningarna f��r det nya systemet. G�� till <xref linkend=\"sn-"
#~ "firstboot-display\"/> f��r mer information om konfigurera sk��rmen med "
#~ "Konfigurationsagenten."
--- NEW FILE ta.po ---
# translation of ta.po to Tamil
# I felix <ifelix(a)redhat.com>, 2007.
# translation of ta.po to
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: ta\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2007-11-07 23:05-0500\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2007-08-14 15:13+0530\n"
"Last-Translator: I felix <ifelix(a)redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: Tamil <fedora-trans-ta(a)redhat.com>\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
"X-Generator: KBabel 1.11.4\n"
"Plural-Forms: nplurals=2; plural=(n!=1);\n"
"\n"
"\n"
#: en_US/entities.xml:5(title)
msgid "These entities are local to the Fedora Installation Guide."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/entities.xml:8(comment)
msgid "Local version of Fedora Core"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/entities.xml:9(text)
msgid "7"
msgstr "7"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:13(rights)
msgid "OPL"
msgstr "OPL"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:14(version)
msgid "1.0"
msgstr "1.0"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:17(year)
msgid "2006"
msgstr "2006"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:18(year)
#, fuzzy
msgid "2007"
msgstr "2006"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:19(holder)
msgid "Red Hat, Inc."
msgstr "Red Hat, Inc."
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:20(holder)
msgid "Stuart Ellis"
msgstr "Stuart Ellis"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:21(holder)
msgid "Paul W. Frields"
msgstr "Paul W. Frields"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:23(title)
msgid "Fedora 8 Installation Guide"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:24(desc)
msgid "Provides documentation for the installation process."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:28(details)
msgid "Add information on upgrading a distribution"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:32(details)
msgid "Add cobbler information for install servers"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:36(details)
msgid "Update some content for F8"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/welcome.xml:15(title)
msgid "Welcome Dialog"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/welcome.xml:17(para)
msgid ""
"After the installation program loads its next stage, a welcome dialog "
"appears. Select <guilabel>Next</guilabel> to continue."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/welcome.xml:22(title)
msgid "Initializing the Hard Disk"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/welcome.xml:23(para)
msgid ""
"If no readable partition tables are found on existing hard disks, the "
"installation program asks to initialize the hard disk. This operation makes "
"any existing data on the hard disk unreadable. If your system has a brand "
"new hard disk with no operating system installed, or you have removed all "
"partitions on the hard disk, answer <guilabel>Yes</guilabel>."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/welcome.xml:31(title)
msgid "RAID or Other Nonstandard Configurations"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/welcome.xml:32(para)
msgid ""
"Certain RAID systems or other nonstandard configurations may be unreadable "
"to the installation program and the aforementioned prompt may appear. The "
"installation program responds to the physical disk structures it is able to "
"detect."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/welcome.xml:37(title)
msgid "Detach Unneeded Disks"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/welcome.xml:38(para)
msgid ""
"If you have a nonstandard disk configuration that can be detached during "
"installation and detected and configured afterward, power off the system, "
"detach it, and restart the installation."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:16(title)
msgid "Upgrading an Existing System"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:18(para)
msgid ""
"The installation system automatically detects any existing installation of "
"Fedora. The upgrade process updates the existing system software with new "
"versions, but does not remove any data from users' home directories. The "
"existing partition structure on your hard drives does not change. Your "
"system configuration changes only if a package upgrade demands it. Most "
"package upgrades do not change system configuration, but rather install an "
"additional configuration file for you to examine later."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:30(title)
msgid "Upgrade Examine"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:32(para)
msgid ""
"If your system contains a Fedora or Red Hat Linux installation, a dialog "
"appears asking whether you want to upgrade that installation. To perform an "
"upgrade of an existing system, choose the appropriate installation from the "
"drop-down list and select <guibutton>Next</guibutton>."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:41(title)
msgid "Manually Installed Software"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:42(para)
msgid ""
"Software which you have installed manually on your existing Fedora or Red "
"Hat Linux system may behave differently after an upgrade. You may need to "
"manually recompile this software after an upgrade to ensure it performs "
"correctly on the updated system."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:52(title)
msgid "Upgrading Using the Installer"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:54(title)
msgid "Installations are Recommended"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:55(para)
msgid ""
"In general, the Fedora Project recommends that you keep user data on a "
"separate <filename class=\"partition\">/home</filename> partition and "
"perform a fresh installation. For more information on partitions and how to "
"set them up, refer to <xref linkend=\"ch-disk-partitioning\"/>."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:61(para)
msgid ""
"If you choose to upgrade your system using the installation program, any "
"software not provided by Fedora that conflicts with Fedora software is "
"overwritten. Before you begin an upgrade this way, make a list of your "
"system's current packages for later reference:"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:69(para)
msgid ""
"After installation, consult this list to discover which packages you may "
"need to rebuild or retrieve from non-Fedora software repositories."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:72(para)
msgid "Next, make a backup of any system configuration data:"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:77(para)
[...6545 lines suppressed...]
msgstr "acpi=off"
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:949(para)
msgid "Disable Direct Memory Access (DMA) for IDE drives"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:955(option)
msgid "ide=nodma"
msgstr "ide=nodma"
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:961(para)
msgid "Disable BIOS-assisted RAID"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:967(option)
msgid "nodmraid"
msgstr "nodmraid"
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:973(para)
msgid "Disable Firewire device detection"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:979(option)
msgid "nofirewire"
msgstr "nofirewire"
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:985(para)
msgid "Disable parallel port detection"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:991(option)
msgid "noparport"
msgstr "noparport"
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:997(para)
msgid "Disable PC Card (PCMCIA) device detection"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1003(option)
msgid "nopcmcia"
msgstr "nopcmcia"
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1009(para)
msgid "Disable USB storage device detection"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1015(option)
msgid "nousbstorage"
msgstr "nousbstorage"
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1021(para)
msgid "Disable all USB device detection"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1027(option)
msgid "nousb"
msgstr "nousb"
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1033(para)
msgid "Force Firewire device detection"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1039(option)
msgid "firewire"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1045(para)
msgid "Prompt user for ISA device configuration"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1051(option)
msgid "isa"
msgstr "isa"
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1059(title)
msgid "Additional Screen"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1061(para)
msgid ""
"The <option>isa</option> option causes the system to display an additional "
"text screen at the beginning of the installation process. Use this screen to "
"configure the ISA devices on your computer."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1072(title)
msgid "Using the Maintenance Boot Modes"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1075(title)
msgid "Loading the Memory (RAM) Testing Mode"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1077(para)
msgid ""
"Faults in memory modules may cause your system to freeze or crash "
"unpredictably. In some cases, memory faults may only cause errors with "
"particular combinations of software. For this reason, you should test the "
"memory of a computer before you install Fedora for the first time, even if "
"it has previously run other operating systems."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1086(para)
msgid ""
"Fedora includes the <application>Memtest86</application> memory testing "
"application. To boot your computer in <indexterm><primary>memory testing "
"mode</primary></indexterm> memory testing mode, choose <guimenuitem>Memory "
"test</guimenuitem> at the boot menu. The first test starts immediately. By "
"default, <application>Memtest86</application> carries out a total of ten "
"tests."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1097(para)
msgid ""
"To halt the tests and reboot your computer, enter <keycap>Esc</keycap> at "
"any time."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1104(title)
msgid "Booting Your Computer with the Rescue Mode"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1106(primary)
msgid "rescue mode"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1108(para)
msgid ""
"You may boot a command-line Linux system from either a "
"<indexterm><primary>rescue discs</primary></indexterm> rescue disc or an "
"installation disc, without installing Fedora on the computer. This enables "
"you to use the utilities and functions of a running Linux system to modify "
"or repair systems that are already installed on your computer."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1119(para)
msgid ""
"The rescue disc starts the rescue mode system by default. To load the rescue "
"system with the installation disc, choose <guimenuitem>Rescue installed "
"system</guimenuitem> from the boot menu."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1125(para)
msgid ""
"Specify the language, keyboard layout and network settings for the rescue "
"system with the screens that follow. The final setup screen configures "
"access to the existing system on your computer."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/adminoptions.xml:1132(para)
msgid ""
"By default, rescue mode attaches an existing operating system to the rescue "
"system under the directory <filename>/mnt/sysimage/</filename>."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/acknowledgements.xml:16(title)
msgid "Acknowledgements"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/acknowledgements.xml:17(para)
msgid ""
"Many useful comments and suggestions were provided by Rahul Sundaram and the "
"Anaconda team. David Neimi and Debra Deutsch contributed additional "
"information on boot loader and RAID configurations. The sections on LVM "
"benefited from the contributions of Bob McKay."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/abouttoinstall.xml:16(title)
msgid "About to Install"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/abouttoinstall.xml:18(para)
msgid ""
"No changes are made to your computer until you click the <guilabel>Next</"
"guilabel> button. If you abort the installation process after that point, "
"the Fedora system will be incomplete and unusable. To return to previous "
"screens to make different choices, select <guilabel>Back</guilabel>. To "
"abort the installation, turn off the computer."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/abouttoinstall.xml:28(title)
msgid "Aborting Installation"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/abouttoinstall.xml:29(para)
msgid ""
"In certain situations, you may be unable to return to previous screens. "
"Fedora notifies you of this restriction and allows you to abort the "
"installation program. You may reboot with the installation media to start "
"over."
msgstr ""
#: en_US/abouttoinstall.xml:36(para)
msgid "Click <guilabel>Next</guilabel> to begin the installation."
msgstr ""
#. Put one translator per line, in the form of NAME <EMAIL>, YEAR1, YEAR2.
#: en_US/entities.xml:0(None)
msgid "translator-credits"
msgstr "I. Felix, <ifelix25(a)gmail.com>"
--- NEW FILE zh_CN.po ---
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: fedora-install-guide\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2007-11-08 00:48-0500\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2007-07-23 12:42+0800\n"
"Last-Translator: Zipan Chen <breeze50(a)gmail.com>\n"
"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL(a)li.org>\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
"X-Poedit-Language: Chinese\n"
"X-Poedit-Country: CHINA\n"
"X-Poedit-SourceCharset: utf-8\n"
"X-Poedit-Bookmarks: 472,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1\n"
#: en_US/entities.xml:5(title)
msgid "These entities are local to the Fedora Installation Guide."
msgstr "������������������ Fedora ���������������������������"
#: en_US/entities.xml:8(comment)
msgid "Local version of Fedora Core"
msgstr "Fedora Core ������������"
#: en_US/entities.xml:9(text)
msgid "7"
msgstr "7"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:13(rights)
msgid "OPL"
msgstr "OPL"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:14(version)
msgid "1.0"
msgstr "1.0"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:17(year)
msgid "2006"
msgstr "2006"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:18(year)
msgid "2007"
msgstr "2007"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:19(holder)
msgid "Red Hat, Inc."
msgstr "Red Hat, Inc."
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:20(holder)
msgid "Stuart Ellis"
msgstr "Stuart Ellis"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:21(holder)
msgid "Paul W. Frields"
msgstr "Paul W. Frields"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:23(title)
msgid "Fedora 8 Installation Guide"
msgstr "Fedora 8 ������������"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:24(desc)
msgid "Provides documentation for the installation process."
msgstr "���������������������������"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:28(details)
msgid "Add information on upgrading a distribution"
msgstr "���������������������"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:32(details)
#, fuzzy
msgid "Add cobbler information for install servers"
msgstr "������������������������������������"
#: en_US/rpm-info.xml:36(details)
msgid "Update some content for F8"
msgstr ""
#: en_US/welcome.xml:15(title)
msgid "Welcome Dialog"
msgstr "���������������"
#: en_US/welcome.xml:17(para)
msgid ""
"After the installation program loads its next stage, a welcome dialog "
"appears. Select <guilabel>Next</guilabel> to continue."
msgstr "���������������������������������������������������������������������������������<guilabel>���������</guilabel>���"
#: en_US/welcome.xml:22(title)
msgid "Initializing the Hard Disk"
msgstr "������������"
#: en_US/welcome.xml:23(para)
msgid ""
"If no readable partition tables are found on existing hard disks, the "
"installation program asks to initialize the hard disk. This operation makes "
"any existing data on the hard disk unreadable. If your system has a brand "
"new hard disk with no operating system installed, or you have removed all "
"partitions on the hard disk, answer <guilabel>Yes</guilabel>."
msgstr "������������������������������������������������������������������������"
"���������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������"
"��������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� <guilabel>Yes</guilabel> ���"
#: en_US/welcome.xml:31(title)
msgid "RAID or Other Nonstandard Configurations"
msgstr "RAID������������������������������������"
#: en_US/welcome.xml:32(para)
msgid ""
"Certain RAID systems or other nonstandard configurations may be unreadable "
"to the installation program and the aforementioned prompt may appear. The "
"installation program responds to the physical disk structures it is able to "
"detect."
msgstr "���������������RAID������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������"
#: en_US/welcome.xml:37(title)
msgid "Detach Unneeded Disks"
msgstr "������������������������"
#: en_US/welcome.xml:38(para)
msgid ""
"If you have a nonstandard disk configuration that can be detached during "
"installation and detected and configured afterward, power off the system, "
"detach it, and restart the installation."
msgstr "���������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������"
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:16(title)
msgid "Upgrading an Existing System"
msgstr "���������������������"
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:18(para)
msgid ""
"The installation system automatically detects any existing installation of "
"Fedora. The upgrade process updates the existing system software with new "
"versions, but does not remove any data from users' home directories. The "
"existing partition structure on your hard drives does not change. Your "
"system configuration changes only if a package upgrade demands it. Most "
"package upgrades do not change system configuration, but rather install an "
"additional configuration file for you to examine later."
msgstr ""
"��������������������������������������������� Fedora ������������������������������������������������������������"
"������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������"
"������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������"
"���������������������"
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:30(title)
msgid "Upgrade Examine"
msgstr "������������"
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:32(para)
msgid ""
"If your system contains a Fedora or Red Hat Linux installation, a dialog "
"appears asking whether you want to upgrade that installation. To perform an "
"upgrade of an existing system, choose the appropriate installation from the "
"drop-down list and select <guibutton>Next</guibutton>."
msgstr ""
"���������������������������Fedora������Red Hat Linux������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������ <guibutton>������"
"���</guibutton>���"
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:41(title)
msgid "Manually Installed Software"
msgstr "���������������������"
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:42(para)
msgid ""
"Software which you have installed manually on your existing Fedora or Red "
"Hat Linux system may behave differently after an upgrade. You may need to "
"manually recompile this software after an upgrade to ensure it performs "
"correctly on the updated system."
msgstr ""
"��������������������������������������� &FC; ��� &RHL; ������������������������������������������������������������������������"
"������������������������������������������������������������������"
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:52(title)
msgid "Upgrading Using the Installer"
msgstr "������������������������"
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:54(title)
msgid "Installations are Recommended"
msgstr "������������������������"
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:55(para)
msgid ""
"In general, the Fedora Project recommends that you keep user data on a "
"separate <filename class=\"partition\">/home</filename> partition and "
"perform a fresh installation. For more information on partitions and how to "
"set them up, refer to <xref linkend=\"ch-disk-partitioning\"/>."
msgstr "���������Fedora Project ���������������������������������������������<filename class=\"partition\">/home</filename> ������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������<xref linkend=\"ch-disk-partitioning\"/>���"
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:61(para)
msgid ""
"If you choose to upgrade your system using the installation program, any "
"software not provided by Fedora that conflicts with Fedora software is "
"overwritten. Before you begin an upgrade this way, make a list of your "
"system's current packages for later reference:"
msgstr "���������������������������������������������"
"������������Fedora������������������Fedora������������������������"
"������������������������"
"������������������������������������������������������������������"
#: en_US/upgrading.xml:69(para)
[...8915 lines suppressed...]
#~ "��������������������� CD ��������������������������������� <computeroutput>boot:</"
#~ "computeroutput> ������������������ <userinput>linux askmethod</userinput>���������"
#~ "���������������������������������������������<emphasis>������</emphasis>���������������������������"
#, fuzzy
#~ msgid ""
#~ "The <indexterm><primary>BIOS (Basic Input/Output System)</primary></"
#~ "indexterm><firstterm>BIOS</firstterm> (Basic Input/Output System) on your "
#~ "computer must support the type of boot media you select. The BIOS "
#~ "controls access to some hardware devices during boot time. Any computer "
#~ "that meets the minimum recommended specification for Fedora can boot from "
#~ "a CD or DVD drive with the first disc. USB drives and flash media are "
#~ "newer technologies, but many computers can use them as boot media. Some "
#~ "network cards and chipsets include support for network booting with "
#~ "<indexterm><primary>PXE (Pre-boot eXecution Environment)</primary></"
#~ "indexterm><firstterm>PXE</firstterm>. PXE (pronounced \"pixie\") allows a "
#~ "computer to load boot files from a network server instead of directly-"
#~ "connected hardware."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "��������������� <indexterm><primary>BIOS (Basic Input/Output System)</"
#~ "primary></indexterm><firstterm>BIOS</firstterm> (Basic Input/Output "
#~ "System) ���������������������������������������������BIOS ���������������������������������������������"
#~ "������������ &FC; ������������������������������������������������������������ CD ��� DVD ������������"
#~ "������USB ���������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������"
#~ "��������������������������� <indexterm><primary>PXE (Pre-boot eXecution "
#~ "Environment)</primary></indexterm><firstterm>PXE</firstterm> ���������PXE (���"
#~ "������ \"pixie\") ���������������������������������������������������������������������������������������"
#~ msgid "Booting from CD, DVD, or USB Media"
#~ msgstr "��� CD���DVD ��� USB ������������"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "Insert the first disc into the CD or DVD drive, or attach the USB media."
#~ msgstr "������������������������ CD ��� DVD ��������������������� USB ���������"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "A boot screen appears, with a <prompt>boot:</prompt> prompt at the bottom."
#~ msgstr "��������������������������������������������� <prompt>boot:</prompt> ������������"
#~ msgid "BIOS Boot Order"
#~ msgstr "BIOS ������������"
#, fuzzy
#~ msgid ""
#~ "The BIOS contains settings that control the order of boot devices. If "
#~ "your PC boots from a device other than the Fedora boot media, check the "
#~ "BIOS boot configuration."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "BIOS ������������������������������������������������������ PC ��� &FC; ������������������������������"
#~ "��������������������� BIOS ���������������"
#~ msgid "Boot Screen"
#~ msgstr "������������"
#, fuzzy
#~ msgid "Fedora boot screen."
#~ msgstr "&FC; ������������"
#, fuzzy
#~ msgid ""
#~ "If you hit <keycap>Enter</keycap>, the installation runs in default mode. "
#~ "In the default mode, the installation uses a graphical interface if "
#~ "possible. If the installation program runs from the Fedora installation "
#~ "CD or DVD media, in default mode it uses these media as the installation "
#~ "source. To change the installation mode, at the <prompt>boot:</prompt> "
#~ "prompt, type <userinput>linux</userinput> followed by one or more of the "
#~ "following options:"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "��������������� <keycap>Enter</keycap>���������������������������������������������������������"
#~ "��������������������������������������������������������������������� &FC; ������ CD ��� DVD ���������"
#~ "������������������������������������������������������������������������������������ <prompt>boot:</"
#~ "prompt> ������������������ <userinput>linux</userinput> ���������������������������������"
#~ "������"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "To install from a hard drive or network server, add the directive "
#~ "<userinput>askmethod</userinput>."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "��������������������������������������������������������� <userinput>askmethod</userinput>���"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "To use a text interface, add the directive <userinput>text</userinput>."
#~ msgstr "������������������������������������ <userinput>text</userinput>"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "To retry installation because the installation aborted at an early stage, "
#~ "add the directive <userinput>acpi=off</userinput>. ACPI is responsible "
#~ "for many kinds of installation errors. If you turn ACPI off, you may be "
#~ "able to overcome some of these errors."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "��������������������������������������������������������������������������������� "
#~ "<userinput>acpi=off</userinput>���ACPI ���������������������������������������������������"
#~ "��� ACPI ������������������������������������������"
#, fuzzy
#~ msgid ""
#~ "Refer to the Release Notes for additional options that may help if you "
#~ "encounter problems with the installation program. A current copy of the "
#~ "Release Notes is always available at <ulink url=\"http://docs."
#~ "fedoraproject.org/\"/>."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "���������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������"
#~ "������������������������������ &FDPDOCS-URL; ���������"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "When you issue a command at the <prompt>boot:</prompt> prompt, the first "
#~ "stage of the installation program starts."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "��������� <prompt>boot:</prompt> ������������������������������������������������������������������"
#~ "������������������"
#~ msgid "Media Test Screen"
#~ msgstr "������������������"
#~ msgid "Media test screen."
#~ msgstr "���������������������"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "Select <guibutton>OK</guibutton> to test the disc, or select "
#~ "<guibutton>Skip</guibutton> to proceed with the installation without "
#~ "testing the disc."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "������ <guibutton>OK</guibutton> ������������������������������ <guibutton>Skip</"
#~ "guibutton> ���������������������������������������"
#~ msgid "Testing Discs"
#~ msgstr "������������"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "Test any discs which you have not previously tested. A disc error during "
#~ "the installation process may force you to restart the entire procedure."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "���������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������"
#~ "���������������������"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "After you test the first disc, another screen appears and shows the "
#~ "result:"
#~ msgstr "������������������������������������������������������������������������������������"
#~ msgid "Media Check Result"
#~ msgstr "������������������"
#~ msgid "Media check result."
#~ msgstr "���������������������"
#~ msgid "Select <guibutton>OK</guibutton>. The following screen appears:"
#~ msgstr "������ <guibutton>OK</guibutton>������������������������������"
#~ msgid "Next Disc Screen"
#~ msgstr "������������������"
#~ msgid "Next disc or continue."
#~ msgstr "���������������������������������������������"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "Select <guibutton>Test</guibutton> to test the next disc in the set, or "
#~ "<guibutton>Continue</guibutton> to proceed with the installation."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "������ <guibutton>Test</guibutton> ������������������������������������ "
#~ "<guibutton>Continue</guibutton> ������������������"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "After you test your discs and select <guibutton>Continue</guibutton>, or "
#~ "if you choose to skip testing, the main graphical installation program "
#~ "loads."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "������������������������������ <guibutton>Continue</guibutton> ������������������������������"
#~ "������������������������������������������������������������"
#, fuzzy
#~ msgid ""
#~ "The Fedora Project, which produces and maintains Fedora, is a "
#~ "collaboration between Red Hat Inc. and the <indexterm><primary>free "
#~ "software</primary><see>FOSS</see></indexterm><indexterm><primary>open "
#~ "source</primary><see>FOSS</see></indexterm><indexterm><primary>FOSS (free "
#~ "and open source software)</primary></indexterm><firstterm>free and open "
#~ "source software</firstterm> (FOSS) community. The Fedora Project also "
#~ "provides Fedora Extras, additional software packaged for installation on "
#~ "a Fedora system."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "&FP; ������������������ &FC;��������� &FORMAL-RHI; ��� <indexterm><primary>free "
#~ "software</primary><see>FOSS</see></indexterm><indexterm><primary>open "
#~ "source</primary><see>FOSS</see></indexterm><indexterm><primary>FOSS (free "
#~ "and open source software)</primary></indexterm><firstterm>free and open "
#~ "source software</firstterm> (FOSS) ������������������������&FP; ������������ &FEX;������"
#~ "��������������������� &FC; ������������������������������"
#, fuzzy
#~ msgid ""
#~ "For more information about the Fedora Project, please visit <ulink url="
#~ "\"http://fedora.redhat.com/\"/>. Refer to <ulink url=\"http://www."
#~ "opensource.org/\"/> and <ulink url=\"http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/free-"
#~ "sw.html\"/> for more information about open source software."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "��������������� &FP; ��������������������������� <ulink url=\"http://fedora.redhat.com/"
#~ "\">&FP-URL;</ulink>��������� <ulink url=\"http://www.opensource.org/"
#~ "\">http://www.opensource.org/</ulink> ��� <ulink url=\"http://www.gnu.org/"
#~ "philosophy/free-sw.html\">http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/free-sw.html</"
#~ "ulink> ���������������������������������������"
16 years, 6 months
install-guide/F-8/en_US abouttoinstall.xml, NONE, 1.1 acknowledgements.xml, NONE, 1.1 adminoptions.xml, NONE, 1.1 before-begin.xml, NONE, 1.1 beginninginstallation.xml, NONE, 1.1 bootloader.xml, NONE, 1.1 diskpartitioning.xml, NONE, 1.1 entities.xml, NONE, 1.1 expert-quickstart.xml, NONE, 1.1 firstboot.xml, NONE, 1.1 install-guide.xml, NONE, 1.1 installingpackages.xml, NONE, 1.1 intro.xml, NONE, 1.1 locale.xml, NONE, 1.1 medialess.xml, NONE, 1.1 networkconfig.xml, NONE, 1.1 new-users.xml, NONE, 1.1 nextstep
by fedora-docs-commits@redhat.com
Author: pfrields
Update of /cvs/docs/install-guide/F-8/en_US
In directory cvs-int.fedora.redhat.com:/tmp/cvs-serv1350/F-8/en_US
Added Files:
abouttoinstall.xml acknowledgements.xml adminoptions.xml
before-begin.xml beginninginstallation.xml bootloader.xml
diskpartitioning.xml entities.xml expert-quickstart.xml
firstboot.xml install-guide.xml installingpackages.xml
intro.xml locale.xml medialess.xml networkconfig.xml
new-users.xml nextsteps.xml old-intro.xml
other-instmethods.xml packageselection.xml preparing-media.xml
pxe-server.xml rootpassword.xml rpm-info.xml techref.xml
timezone.xml upgrading.xml welcome.xml
Log Message:
Create F-8 branch dir; all new work for F-8 goes into devel branch, while this branch will be used for F-8 IG upkeep
--- NEW FILE abouttoinstall.xml ---
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE chapter PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.4//EN"
"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.4/docbookx.dtd" [
<!ENTITY % FEDORA-ENTITIES SYSTEM "fdp-entities.ent">
%FEDORA-ENTITIES;
<!ENTITY % DOC-ENTITIES SYSTEM "entities.ent">
%DOC-ENTITIES;
]>
<!-- $Id: -->
<chapter id="ch-abouttoinstall">
<title>About to Install</title>
<para>
No changes are made to your computer until you click the
<guilabel>Next</guilabel> button. If you abort the installation
process after that point, the &FC; system will be incomplete and
unusable. To return to previous screens to make different choices,
select <guilabel>Back</guilabel>. To abort the installation, turn
off the computer.
</para>
<important>
<title>Aborting Installation</title>
<para>
In certain situations, you may be unable to return to previous
screens. &FC; notifies you of this restriction and allows you to
abort the installation program. You may reboot with the
installation media to start over.
</para>
</important>
<para>
Click <guilabel>Next</guilabel> to begin the installation.
</para>
<!-- SE: Check this - it doesn't seem to happen on FC5 test2.
<para>
If your installation requires more than one disc, &FC; displays a
list of all discs required to complete the process. If you do not
have all of the necessary discs, select
<guibutton>Reboot</guibutton> to abort the installation. Otherwise,
choose <guibutton>Continue</guibutton> to proceed with installation.
</para>
-->
</chapter>
<!--
Local variables:
mode: xml
fill-column: 72
End:
-->
--- NEW FILE acknowledgements.xml ---
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE section PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.4//EN"
"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.4/docbookx.dtd" [
<!ENTITY % FEDORA-ENTITIES SYSTEM "fdp-entities.ent">
%FEDORA-ENTITIES;
<!ENTITY % DOC-ENTITIES SYSTEM "entities.ent">
%DOC-ENTITIES;
]>
<!-- $Id: -->
<section id="sn-acknowledgements">
<title>Acknowledgements</title>
<para>
Many useful comments and suggestions were provided by Rahul Sundaram
and the Anaconda team. David Neimi and Debra Deutsch contributed
additional information on boot loader and RAID configurations. The
sections on LVM benefited from the contributions of Bob McKay.
</para>
</section>
<!--
Local variables:
mode: xml
fill-column: 72
End:
-->
--- NEW FILE adminoptions.xml ---
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE appendix PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.4//EN"
"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.4/docbookx.dtd" [
<!ENTITY % FEDORA-ENTITIES SYSTEM "fdp-entities.ent">
%FEDORA-ENTITIES;
<!ENTITY % DOC-ENTITIES SYSTEM "entities.ent">
%DOC-ENTITIES;
]>
<!-- $Id: -->
<appendix id="ap-admin-options">
<title>Boot Options</title>
<para>
The &FED; installation system includes a range of functions and
options for administrators. To use boot options, enter
<userinput>linux <replaceable>option</replaceable></userinput> at
the
<prompt>boot:</prompt>
prompt.
</para>
<para>
If you specify more than one option, separate each of the options by
a single space. For example:
</para>
<screen>
<userinput>linux <replaceable>option1</replaceable> <replaceable>option2</replaceable> <replaceable>option3</replaceable></userinput>
</screen>
<note>
<title>Rescue Mode</title>
<para>
The &FED; installation and <firstterm>rescue discs</firstterm> may
either boot with <firstterm>rescue mode</firstterm>, or load the
installation system. For more information on rescue discs and
rescue mode, refer to <xref linkend="sn-mode-rescue"/>.
</para>
</note>
<section id="sn-bootoptions-installer">
<title>Configuring the Installation System at the Boot Menu</title>
<para>
You can use the boot menu to specify a number of settings for the
installation system, including:
</para>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<para>
language
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
display resolution
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
interface type
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
Installation method
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
network settings
</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
<section id="sn-boot-options-language">
<title>Specifying the Language</title>
<para>
To set the language for both the installation process and the
final system, specify the ISO code for that language with the
<option>lang</option> option. Use the <option>keymap</option>
option to configure the correct keyboard layout.
</para>
<para>
For example, the ISO codes <userinput>el_GR</userinput> and
<userinput>gr</userinput> identify the Greek language and the
Greek keyboard layout:
</para>
<screen>
<userinput>linux lang=<replaceable>el_GR</replaceable> keymap=<replaceable>gr</replaceable></userinput>
</screen>
</section>
<section id="sn-boot-options-interface">
<title>Configuring the Interface</title>
<para>
You may force the installation system to use the lowest possible
screen resolution (640x480) with the <option>lowres</option>
option. To use a specific display resolution, enter
<option>resolution=<replaceable>setting</replaceable></option>
as a boot option. For example, to set the display resolution to
1024x768, enter:
</para>
<screen>
<userinput>linux resolution=<replaceable>1024x768</replaceable></userinput>
</screen>
<para>
To run the installation process in
<indexterm>
<primary>text interface</primary>
</indexterm>
<option>text</option> mode, enter:
</para>
<screen>
<userinput>linux text</userinput>
</screen>
<para>
To enable support for a
<indexterm>
<primary>serial console</primary>
</indexterm>
serial console, enter <option>serial</option> as an additional
option.
</para>
</section>
<section id="sn-boot-options-installmethod">
<title>Specifying the Installation Method</title>
<para>
Use the <option>askmethod</option> option to display additional
menus that enable you to specify the installation method and
network settings. You may also configure the installation method
and network settings at the
<prompt>boot:</prompt>
prompt itself.
</para>
<para>
To specify the installation method from the
<prompt>boot:</prompt>
prompt, use the <option>method</option> option. Refer to
<xref linkend="tb-installmethods"/> for the supported
installation methods.
</para>
<table id="tb-installmethods">
<title>Installation Methods</title>
<tgroup cols="2">
<colspec colnum="1" colname="Installation Method"/>
<colspec colnum="2" colname="Option Format"/>
<thead>
<row>
<entry>Installation Method</entry>
<entry>Option Format</entry>
</row>
</thead>
<tbody>
<row>
<entry>
<para>
CD or DVD drive
</para>
</entry>
<entry>
<para>
<option>method=<replaceable>cdrom</replaceable></option>
</para>
</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry>
<para>
Hard Drive
</para>
</entry>
<entry>
<para>
<option>method=<replaceable>hd://device/</replaceable></option>
</para>
</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry>
<para>
HTTP Server
</para>
</entry>
<entry>
<para>
<option>method=<replaceable>http://server.mydomain.com/directory/</replaceable></option>
</para>
</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry>
<para>
FTP Server
</para>
</entry>
<entry>
<para>
<option>method=<replaceable>ftp://server.mydomain.com/directory/</replaceable></option>
</para>
</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry>
<para>
NFS Server
</para>
</entry>
<entry>
<para>
<option>method=<replaceable>nfs:server.mydomain.com:/directory/</replaceable></option>
</para>
</entry>
</row>
</tbody>
</tgroup>
</table>
</section>
<section id="sn-boot-options-network">
<title>Manually Configuring the Network Settings</title>
<para>
By default, the installation system uses DHCP to automatically
obtain the correct network settings. To manually configure the
network settings yourself, either enter them in the
<guilabel>Configure TCP/IP</guilabel> screen, or at the
<prompt>boot:</prompt>
prompt. You may specify the <option>ip</option> address,
<option>netmask</option>, <option>gateway</option>, and
<option>dns</option> server settings for the installation system
at the prompt. If you specify the network configuration at the
<prompt>boot:</prompt>
prompt, these settings are used for the installation process,
and the <guilabel>Configure TCP/IP</guilabel> screen does not
appear.
</para>
<para>
This example configures the network settings for an installation
system that uses the IP address
<systemitem class="ipaddress">192.168.1.10</systemitem>:
</para>
<screen>
<userinput>linux ip=<replaceable>192.168.1.10</replaceable> netmask=<replaceable>255.255.255.0</replaceable> gateway=<replaceable>192.168.1.1</replaceable> dns=<replaceable>192.168.1.2,192.168.1.3</replaceable></userinput>
</screen>
<note>
<title>Configuring the Installed System</title>
<para>
Use the Network Configuration screen to specify the network
settings for the new system. Refer to
<xref linkend="ch-networkconfig"/> for more information on
configuring the network settings for the installed system.
</para>
</note>
</section>
</section>
<section id="sn-remoteaccess-installation">
<title>Enabling Remote Access to the Installation System</title>
<!-- SE: Note that there is also a "display" option that redirects anaconda's X display to an X server on another system. -->
<para>
You may access either graphical or text interfaces for the
installation system from any other system. Access to a text mode
display requires <command>telnet</command>, which is installed by
default on &FED; systems. To remotely access the graphical display
of an installation system, use client software that supports the
<indexterm>
<primary>VNC (Virtual Network Computing)</primary>
</indexterm>
VNC (Virtual Network Computing) display protocol. A number of
providers offer VNC clients for Microsoft Windows and Mac OS, as
well as UNIX-based systems.
</para>
<tip>
<title>Installing a VNC Client on &FED;</title>
<para>
<indexterm>
<primary>VNC (Virtual Network Computing)</primary>
<secondary>installing client</secondary>
</indexterm>
&FED; includes <application>vncviewer</application>, the client
provided by the developers of VNC. To obtain
<application>vncviewer</application>, install the
<filename>vnc</filename> package.
</para>
</tip>
<para>
The installation system supports two methods of establishing a VNC
connection. You may start the installation, and manually login to
the graphical display with a VNC client on another system.
Alternatively, you may configure the installation system to
automatically connect to a VNC client on the network that is
running in <firstterm>listening mode</firstterm>.
</para>
<section id="sn-remoteaccess-installation-vnc">
<title>Enabling Remote Access with VNC</title>
<para>
<indexterm>
<primary>VNC (Virtual Network Computing)</primary>
<secondary>enabling</secondary>
</indexterm>
To enable remote graphical access to the installation system,
enter two options at the prompt:
</para>
<screen>
<userinput>linux vnc vncpassword=<replaceable>qwerty</replaceable></userinput>
</screen>
<para>
The <option>vnc</option> option enables the VNC service. The
<option>vncpassword</option> option sets a password for remote
access. The example shown above sets the password as
<userinput>qwerty</userinput>.
</para>
<note>
<title>VNC Passwords</title>
<para>
The VNC password must be at least six characters long.
</para>
</note>
<para>
Specify the language, keyboard layout and network settings for
the installation system with the screens that follow. You may
then access the graphical interface through a VNC client. The
installation system displays the correct connection setting for
the VNC client:
</para>
<screen>
<computeroutput><![CDATA[Starting VNC...
The VNC server is now running.
Please connect to computer.mydomain.com:1 to begin the install...
Starting graphical installation...
Press <enter> for a shell]]></computeroutput>
</screen>
<para>
You may then login to the installation system with a VNC client.
To run the <application>vncviewer</application> client on &FED;,
choose <menuchoice> <guimenu>Applications</guimenu>
<guisubmenu>Accessories</guisubmenu><guimenuitem>VNC
Viewer</guimenuitem></menuchoice>, or type the command
<application>vncviewer</application> in a terminal window. Enter
the server and display number in the <guilabel>VNC
Server</guilabel> dialog. For the example above, the
<guilabel>VNC Server</guilabel> is
<userinput>computer.mydomain.com:1</userinput>.
</para>
</section>
<section id="sn-remoteaccess-installation-vnclistener">
<title>Connecting the Installation System to a VNC Listener</title>
<para>
To have the installation system automatically connect to a VNC
client, first start the client in
<indexterm>
<primary>VNC (Virtual Network Computing)</primary>
<secondary>listening mode</secondary>
</indexterm>
listening mode. On &FED; systems, use the
<option>-listen</option> option to run
<application>vncviewer</application> as a listener. In a
terminal window, enter the command:
</para>
<screen>
<userinput>vncviewer -listen</userinput>
</screen>
<note>
<title>Firewall Reconfiguration Required</title>
<para>
By default, <application>vncviewer</application> uses TCP port
5500 when in listening mode. To permit connections to this
port from other systems, choose <menuchoice>
<guimenu>System</guimenu>
<guisubmenu>Administration</guisubmenu> <guimenuitem>Security
Level and Firewall</guimenuitem> </menuchoice>. Select
<guilabel>Other ports</guilabel>, and
<guibutton>Add</guibutton>. Enter <userinput>5500</userinput>
in the <guilabel>Port(s)</guilabel> field, and specify
<userinput>tcp</userinput> as the
<guilabel>Protocol</guilabel>.
</para>
</note>
<para>
Once the listening client is active, start the installation
system and set the VNC options at the
<prompt>boot:</prompt>
prompt. In addition to <option>vnc</option> and
<option>vncpassword</option> options, use the
<option>vncconnect</option> option to specify the name or IP
address of the system that has the listening client. To specify
the TCP port for the listener, add a colon and the port number
to the name of the system.
</para>
<para>
For example, to connect to a VNC client on the system
<systemitem
class="systemname">desktop.mydomain.com</systemitem>
on the port 5500, enter the following at the
<prompt>boot:</prompt>
prompt:
</para>
<screen>
<userinput>linux vnc vncpassword=<replaceable>qwerty</replaceable> vncconnect=<replaceable>desktop.mydomain.com:5500</replaceable></userinput>
</screen>
</section>
<section id="sn-telnet-installation">
<title>Enabling Remote Access with Telnet</title>
<para>
To enable remote access to a text mode installation, use the
<indexterm>
<primary>Telnet</primary>
</indexterm>
<option>telnet</option> option at the
<prompt>boot:</prompt>
prompt:
</para>
<!--SE: The "text" option is necessary to stop the installer switching to graphical mode and losing the telnet interface. This is expected behavior. -->
<screen>
<userinput>linux text telnet</userinput>
</screen>
<para>
You may then connect to the installation system with the
<command>telnet</command> utility. The <command>telnet</command>
command requires the name or IP address of the installation
system:
</para>
<screen>
<userinput>telnet computer.mydomain.com</userinput>
</screen>
<caution>
<title>Telnet Access Requires No Password</title>
<para>
To ensure the security of the installation process, only use
the <option>telnet</option> option to install systems on
networks with restricted access.
</para>
</caution>
</section>
</section>
<section id="sn-remote-logging">
<title>Logging to a Remote System During the Installation</title>
<para>
By default, the installation process sends log messages to the
console as they are generated. You may specify that these messages
go to a remote system that runs a
<indexterm>
<primary>syslog</primary>
</indexterm>
<firstterm>syslog</firstterm> service.
</para>
<para>
To configure remote logging, add the <option>syslog</option>
option. Specify the IP address of the logging system, and the UDP
port number of the log service on that system. By default, syslog
services that accept remote messages listen on UDP port 514.
</para>
<para>
For example, to connect to a syslog service on the system
<systemitem
class="ipaddress">192.168.1.20</systemitem>, enter
the following at the
<prompt>boot:</prompt>
prompt:
</para>
<screen>
<userinput>linux syslog=<replaceable>192.168.1.20:514</replaceable></userinput>
</screen>
<section id="sn-remote-logging-logserver">
<title>Configuring a Log Server</title>
<para>
&FED; uses <command>syslogd</command> to provide a syslog
service. The default configuration of <command>syslogd</command>
rejects messages from remote systems.
</para>
<caution>
<title>Only Enable Remote Syslog Access on Secured Networks</title>
<para>
The <command>syslogd</command> service includes no security
measures. Crackers may slow or crash systems that permit
access to the logging service, by sending large quantities of
false log messages. In addition, hostile users may intercept
or falsify messages sent to the logging service over the
network.
</para>
</caution>
<para>
To configure a &FED; system to accept log messages from other
systems on the network, edit the file
<filename>/etc/sysconfig/syslog</filename>. You must use
<systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> privileges to
edit the file <filename>/etc/sysconfig/syslog</filename>. Add
the option <option>-r</option> to the
<command>SYSLOGD_OPTIONS</command>:
</para>
<screen>
<computeroutput>SYSLOGD_OPTIONS="-m 0 <userinput>-r</userinput>"</computeroutput>
</screen>
<para>
Restart the <command>syslogd</command> service to apply the
change:
</para>
<screen>
<userinput>su -c '/sbin/service syslog restart'</userinput>
</screen>
<para>
Enter the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem>
password when prompted.
</para>
<note>
<title>Firewall Reconfiguration Required</title>
<para>
By default, the syslog service listens on UDP port 514. To
permit connections to this port from other systems, choose
<menuchoice> <guimenu>System</guimenu>
<guisubmenu>Administration</guisubmenu> <guimenuitem>Security
Level and Firewall</guimenuitem> </menuchoice>. Select
<guilabel>Other ports</guilabel>, and
<guibutton>Add</guibutton>. Enter <userinput>514</userinput>
in the <guilabel>Port(s)</guilabel> field, and specify
<userinput>udp</userinput> as the
<guilabel>Protocol</guilabel>.
</para>
</note>
</section>
</section>
<section id="sn-automating-installation">
<title>Automating the Installation with Kickstart</title>
<para>
A
<indexterm>
<primary>Kickstart</primary>
</indexterm>
<firstterm>Kickstart</firstterm> file specifies settings for an
installation. Once the installation system boots, it can read a
Kickstart file and carry out the installation process without any
further input from a user.
</para>
<tip>
<title>Every Installation Produces a Kickstart File</title>
<para>
The &FED; installation process automatically writes a Kickstart
file that contains the settings for the installed system. This
file is always saved as
<filename>/root/anaconda-ks.cfg</filename>. You may use this
file to repeat the installation with identical settings, or
modify copies to specify settings for other systems.
</para>
</tip>
<para>
&FED; includes a graphical application to create and modify
Kickstart files by selecting the options that you require. Use the
package <filename>system-config-kickstart</filename> to install
this utility. To load the &FED; Kickstart editor, choose
<menuchoice> <guimenu>Applications</guimenu> <guisubmenu>System
Tools</guisubmenu><guimenuitem>Kickstart</guimenuitem></menuchoice>.
</para>
<para>
Kickstart files list installation settings in plain text, with one
option per line. This format lets you modify your Kickstart files
with any text editor, and write scripts or applications that
generate custom Kickstart files for your systems.
</para>
<para>
To automate the installation process with a Kickstart file, use
the <option>ks</option> option to specify the name and location of
the file:
</para>
<screen>
<userinput>linux ks=<replaceable>location/kickstart-file.cfg</replaceable></userinput>
</screen>
<para>
You may use Kickstart files that are held on either removable
storage, a hard drive, or a network server. Refer to
<xref linkend="tb-kssources"/> for the supported Kickstart
sources.
</para>
<table id="tb-kssources">
<title>Kickstart Sources</title>
<tgroup cols="2">
<colspec colnum="1" colname="Kickstart Source"/>
<colspec colnum="2" colname="Option Format"/>
<thead>
<row>
<entry>Kickstart Source</entry>
<entry>Option Format</entry>
</row>
</thead>
<tbody>
<row>
<entry>
<para>
CD or DVD drive
</para>
</entry>
<entry>
<para>
<option>ks=<replaceable>cdrom:/directory/ks.cfg</replaceable></option>
</para>
</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry>
<para>
Hard Drive
</para>
</entry>
<entry>
<para>
<option>ks=<replaceable>hd:/device/directory/ks.cfg</replaceable></option>
</para>
</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry>
<para>
Other Device
</para>
</entry>
<entry>
<para>
<option>ks=<replaceable>file:/device/directory/ks.cfg</replaceable></option>
</para>
</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry>
<para>
HTTP Server
</para>
</entry>
<entry>
<para>
<option>ks=<replaceable>http://server.mydomain.com/directory/ks.cfg</replaceable></option>
</para>
</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry>
<para>
FTP Server
</para>
</entry>
<entry>
<para>
<option>ks=<replaceable>ftp://server.mydomain.com/directory/ks.cfg</replaceable></option>
</para>
</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry>
<para>
NFS Server
</para>
</entry>
<entry>
<para>
<option>ks=<replaceable>nfs:server.mydomain.com:/directory/ks.cfg</replaceable></option>
</para>
</entry>
</row>
</tbody>
</tgroup>
</table>
<para>
To obtain a Kickstart file from a script or application on a Web
server, specify the URL of the application with the
<option>ks=</option> option. If you add the option
<option>kssendmac</option>, the request also sends HTTP headers to
the Web application. Your application can use these headers to
identify the computer. This line sends a request with headers to
the application
<wordasword>http://server.mydomain.com/kickstart.cgi</wordasword>:
</para>
<screen>
<userinput>linux ks=http://server.mydomain.com/kickstart.cgi kssendmac</userinput>
</screen>
</section>
<section id="sn-bootoptions-hardware">
<title>Enhancing Hardware Support</title>
<para>
By default, &FED; attempts to automatically detect and configure
support for all of the components of your computer. &FED; supports
the majority of hardware in common use with the software
<firstterm>drivers</firstterm> that are included with the
operating system. To support other devices you may supply
additional drivers during the installation process, or at a later
time.
</para>
<section id="sn-bootoptions-driverdisks">
<title>Adding Hardware Support with Driver Disks</title>
<!-- SE: This section is untested - there seem to be very few driver disks for Fedora. -->
<para>
The installation system can load drivers from disks, pen drives,
or network servers to configure support for new devices. After
the installation is complete, remove any driver disks and store
them for later use.
</para>
<para>
Hardware manufacturers may supply
<indexterm>
<primary>driver disks</primary>
</indexterm>
driver disks for &FED; with the device, or provide image files
to prepare the disks. To obtain the latest drivers, download the
correct file from the website of the manufacturer.
</para>
<note>
<title>Driver Disks Supplied as Zipped Files</title>
<para>
Driver disk images may be distributed as compressed archives,
or zip files. For identification, the names of zip files
include the extensions <filename>.zip</filename>, or
<filename>.tar.gz</filename>. To extract the contents of a
zipped file with a &FED; system, choose <menuchoice>
<guimenu>Applications</guimenu> <guisubmenu>Accessories</guisubmenu><guimenuitem>Archive
Manager</guimenuitem></menuchoice>.
</para>
</note>
<para>
To format a disk or pen drive with an image file, use the
<command>dd</command> utility. For example, to prepare a
diskette with the image file <filename>drivers.img</filename>,
enter this command in a terminal window:
</para>
<screen>
<userinput>dd if=drivers.img of=/dev/fd0</userinput>
</screen>
<para>
To use a driver disk in the installation process, specify the
<option>dd</option> option at the
<prompt>boot:</prompt>
prompt:
</para>
<screen>
<userinput>linux dd</userinput>
</screen>
<para>
When prompted, select <guibutton>Yes</guibutton> to provide a
driver disk. Choose the drive that holds the driver disk from
the list on the <guilabel>Driver Disk Source</guilabel> text
screen.
</para>
<para>
The installation system can also read drivers from disk images
that are held on network servers. Refer to
<xref linkend="tb-driversources"/> for the supported sources of
driver disk image files.
</para>
<table id="tb-driversources">
<title>Driver Disk Image Sources</title>
<tgroup cols="2">
<colspec colnum="1" colname="Image Source"/>
<colspec colnum="2" colname="Option Format"/>
<thead>
<row>
<entry>Image Source</entry>
<entry>Option Format</entry>
</row>
</thead>
<tbody>
<row>
<entry>
<para>
Select a drive or device
</para>
</entry>
<entry>
<para>
<option>dd</option>
</para>
</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry>
<para>
HTTP Server
</para>
</entry>
<entry>
<para>
<option>dd=<replaceable>http://server.mydomain.com/directory/drivers.img</replaceable></option>
</para>
</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry>
<para>
FTP Server
</para>
</entry>
<entry>
<para>
<option>dd=<replaceable>ftp://server.mydomain.com/directory/drivers.img</replaceable></option>
</para>
</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry>
<para>
NFS Server
</para>
</entry>
<entry>
<para>
<option>dd=<replaceable>nfs:server.mydomain.com:/directory/drivers.img</replaceable></option>
</para>
</entry>
</row>
</tbody>
</tgroup>
</table>
</section>
<section id="sn-bootoptions-hwdetection">
<title>Overriding Automatic Hardware Detection</title>
<para>
For some models of device automatic hardware configuration may
fail, or cause instability. In these cases, you may need to
disable automatic configuration for that type of device, and
take additional steps to manually configure the device after the
installation process is complete.
</para>
<tip>
<title>Check the Release Notes</title>
<para>
Refer to the Release Notes for information on known issues
with specific devices.
</para>
</tip>
<para>
To override the automatic hardware detection, use one or more of
the following options:
</para>
<table id="tb-hwoptions">
<title>Hardware Options</title>
<tgroup cols="2">
<colspec colnum="1" colname="Compatibility Setting"/>
<colspec colnum="2" colname="Option"/>
<thead>
<row>
<entry>Compatibility Setting</entry>
<entry>Option</entry>
</row>
</thead>
<tbody>
<row>
<entry>
<para>
Disable all hardware detection
</para>
</entry>
<entry>
<para>
<option>noprobe</option>
</para>
</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry>
<para>
Disable graphics, keyboard, and mouse detection
</para>
</entry>
<entry>
<para>
<option>headless</option>
</para>
</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry>
<para>
Disable automatic monitor detection (DDC)
</para>
</entry>
<entry>
<para>
<option>skipddc</option>
</para>
</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry>
<para>
Disable mainboard APIC
</para>
</entry>
<entry>
<para>
<option>noapic</option>
</para>
</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry>
<para>
Disable power management (ACPI)
</para>
</entry>
<entry>
<para>
<option>acpi=off</option>
</para>
</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry>
<para>
Disable Direct Memory Access (DMA) for IDE drives
</para>
</entry>
<entry>
<para>
<option>ide=nodma</option>
</para>
</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry>
<para>
Disable BIOS-assisted RAID
</para>
</entry>
<entry>
<para>
<option>nodmraid</option>
</para>
</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry>
<para>
Disable Firewire device detection
</para>
</entry>
<entry>
<para>
<option>nofirewire</option>
</para>
</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry>
<para>
Disable parallel port detection
</para>
</entry>
<entry>
<para>
<option>noparport</option>
</para>
</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry>
<para>
Disable PC Card (PCMCIA) device detection
</para>
</entry>
<entry>
<para>
<option>nopcmcia</option>
</para>
</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry>
<para>
Disable USB storage device detection
</para>
</entry>
<entry>
<para>
<option>nousbstorage</option>
</para>
</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry>
<para>
Disable all USB device detection
</para>
</entry>
<entry>
<para>
<option>nousb</option>
</para>
</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry>
<para>
Force Firewire device detection
</para>
</entry>
<entry>
<para>
<option>firewire</option>
</para>
</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry>
<para>
Prompt user for ISA device configuration
</para>
</entry>
<entry>
<para>
<option>isa</option>
</para>
</entry>
</row>
</tbody>
</tgroup>
</table>
<note>
<title>Additional Screen</title>
<para>
The <option>isa</option> option causes the system to display
an additional text screen at the beginning of the installation
process. Use this screen to configure the ISA devices on your
computer.
</para>
</note>
</section>
</section>
<section id="sn-boot-modes">
<title>Using the Maintenance Boot Modes</title>
<section id="sn-memtest">
<title>Loading the Memory (RAM) Testing Mode</title>
<para>
Faults in memory modules may cause your system to freeze or
crash unpredictably. In some cases, memory faults may only cause
errors with particular combinations of software. For this
reason, you should test the memory of a computer before you
install &DISTRO; for the first time, even if it has previously run
other operating systems.
</para>
<para>
&DISTRO; includes the <application>Memtest86</application>
memory testing application. To boot your computer in
<indexterm>
<primary>memory testing mode</primary>
</indexterm> memory testing mode, choose <guimenuitem>Memory
test</guimenuitem> at the boot menu. The first test starts
immediately. By default, <application>Memtest86</application>
carries out a total of ten tests.
</para>
<para>
To halt the tests and reboot your computer, enter
<keycap>Esc</keycap> at any time.
</para>
</section>
<section id="sn-mode-rescue">
<title>Booting Your Computer with the Rescue Mode</title>
<indexterm>
<primary>rescue mode</primary>
</indexterm>
<para>
You may boot a command-line Linux system from either a
<indexterm>
<primary>rescue discs</primary>
</indexterm>
rescue disc or an installation disc, without installing
&FED; on the computer. This enables you to use the utilities and
functions of a running Linux system to modify or repair systems
that are already installed on your computer.
</para>
<para>
The rescue disc starts the rescue mode system by default. To
load the rescue system with the installation disc, choose
<guimenuitem>Rescue installed system</guimenuitem> from the boot
menu.
</para>
<para>
Specify the language, keyboard layout and network settings for
the rescue system with the screens that follow. The final setup
screen configures access to the existing system on your
computer.
</para>
<para>
By default, rescue mode attaches an existing operating system to
the rescue system under the directory
<filename>/mnt/sysimage/</filename>.
</para>
</section>
</section>
</appendix>
<!--
Local variables:
mode: xml
fill-column: 72
End:
-->
--- NEW FILE before-begin.xml ---
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE chapter PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.4//EN"
"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.4/docbookx.dtd" [
<!ENTITY % FEDORA-ENTITIES SYSTEM "fdp-entities.ent">
%FEDORA-ENTITIES;
<!ENTITY % DOC-ENTITIES SYSTEM "entities.ent">
%DOC-ENTITIES;
]>
<chapter id="ch-before-begin">
<title>Before You Begin</title>
<para>
Before you install &FC;, you need access to:
</para>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<para>
boot or installation media (refer to
<xref
linkend="ch-preparing-media"/> for more information)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
information about your network configuration
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
a copy of this &IG; and the Release Notes for this version of &FC;
</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
<para>
The Release Notes specify the hardware requirements for &FC; &FCLOCALVER;.
They also provide advice on any known problems with particular hardware and
software configurations.
</para>
<para>
The Release Notes are available on the first disc in HTML and plain text
format. The latest versions of this &IG; and the Release Notes are available
at &FDPDOCS-URL;.
</para>
<section id="sn-installing-storage-configurations">
<title>Storage</title>
<!-- SE: There may also be additional considerations when installing on machines backed by a SAN. -->
<para>
A &FED; system requires a minimum of 700 MB storage for a command-line
system. A desktop system with the default applications requires at least 3
GB of storage. You may install multiple copies of &FED; on the same
computer.
</para>
<para>
Configure any RAID functions provided by the mainboard of your computer,
or attached controller cards, before you begin the installation process.
&FED; can automatically detect many RAID devices and use any storage they
provide.
</para>
</section>
<section id="sn-installing-network-configurations">
<title>Networking</title>
<para>
By default, &FC; systems attempt to discover correct connection settings
for the attached network using
<indexterm>
<primary>DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol)</primary>
</indexterm> <firstterm>Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol</firstterm>, or
<firstterm><acronym>DHCP</acronym></firstterm>. Your network may include a
DHCP provider which delivers settings to other systems on demand. The DHCP
provider may be a router or wireless access point for the network, or a
server.
</para>
<para>
In some circumstances you may need to provide information about your
network during the installation process. Refer to
<xref
linkend="sn-installing-networkinstallation" /> and
<xref
linkend="sn-installing-managed-network" /> for more information.
</para>
<note>
<title>Modem Configuration</title>
<para>
The installation system for &FC; does not configure modems. If your
computer has a modem, configure the dialing settings after you complete
the installation and reboot.
</para>
</note>
</section>
<section id="sn-installing-networkinstallation">
<title>Installing from a Server or Web Site</title>
<para>
You may install &FC; using a <firstterm>mirror</firstterm>, a Web site or
network server that provide a copy of the necessary files. To use a
mirror, you need to know:
</para>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<para>
the name of the server
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
the network protocol used for installation (FTP, HTTP, or NFS)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
the path to the installation files on the server
</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
<para>
You may install &FC; from your own private mirror, or use one of the
public mirrors maintained by members of the community. To ensure that the
connection is as fast and reliable as possible, use a server that is close
to your own geographical location.
</para>
<para>
The &FP; maintains a list of HTTP and FTP public mirrors, sorted by
region, at <ulink url="http://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/publiclist"/>.
To determine the complete directory path for the installation files, add
<filename>/&FCLOCALVER;/<replaceable>architecture</replaceable>/os/</filename>
to the path shown on the web page. If your computer uses the
<systemitem>ppc</systemitem> architecture, for instance, add <filename
class="directory">/&FCLOCALVER;/ppc/os/</filename> to the path shown.
</para>
<tip>
<title>Building Your Own Mirror</title>
<para>
Refer to <ulink url="http://docs.fedoraproject.org/mirror/"/> for
information on how to create your own &FED; mirror for either public or
private use.
</para>
</tip>
<para>
To use a mirror, boot your computer with &FED; boot media, and follow
the instructions in
<xref linkend="ch-other-install-methods"/>. Refer to
<xref
linkend="ch-preparing-media"/> for more information on creating the boot
media.
</para>
<note>
<title>Using the Installation Discs</title>
<para>
If you boot your computer with an installation DVD, the first
installation CD, or another bootable &FED; CD, enter
<userinput>linux askmethod</userinput> at the
<prompt>boot:</prompt> prompt to access the server installation
options.
</para>
</note>
<para>
If your network includes a server, you may also use
<firstterm>PXE</firstterm> (Pre-boot eXecution Environment) to boot your
computer. PXE (also referred to as <firstterm>netboot</firstterm>) is a
standard that enables PCs to use files on a server as a boot device. &FC;
includes utilities that allow it to function as a PXE server for other
computers. You can use this option to install &FC; on a PXE-enabled
computer entirely over the network connection, using no physical media at
all.
</para>
</section>
<section id="sn-installing-managed-network">
<title>Installing &FC; on a Managed Network</title>
<para>
Some corporate networks include a <firstterm>directory service</firstterm>
that manages user accounts for the organization. &FC; systems can join a
Kerberos, NIS, Hesiod, or <trademark
class="registered">Microsoft</trademark> <trademark
class="registered">Windows</trademark> domain as part of the
installation process. &FC; can also use LDAP directories.
</para>
<!--
<para>
The process of configuring your &FC; system to use network
authentication services is explained in a separate tutorial.
</para>
[When this tutorial exists, remove these comments.]
-->
<caution>
<title>Consult Network Administrators</title>
<para>
Always consult the administrators before you install a &FC; system on an
existing network owned by someone besides yourself. They can provide
correct network and authentication settings, and guidance on specific
organizational policies and requirements.
</para>
</caution>
</section>
</chapter>
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<chapter id="ch-beginninginstallation">
<title>Beginning the Installation</title>
<note>
<title>Aborting the Installation</title>
<para>
To abort the installation process at any time before the
<guilabel>Installing Packages</guilabel> screen, either press
<keycombo><keycap>Ctrl</keycap><keycap>Alt</keycap><keycap>Del</keycap></keycombo>
or power off the computer with the power switch. &FED; makes no
changes to your computer until package installation begins.
</para>
</note>
<section id="sn-boot-menu">
<title>The Boot Menu</title>
<para>The boot media displays a graphical boot menu with several
options. If no key is hit within 60 seconds, the default boot
option runs. To choose the default, either wait for the timer to
run out or hit <keycap>Enter</keycap> on the keyboard. To select
a different option than the default, use the arrow keys on your
keyboard, and hit <keycap>Enter</keycap> when the correct option
is highlighted. If you want to customize the boot options for a
particular option, hit the <keycap>Tab</keycap> key.</para>
<tip>
<title>Using Boot Options</title>
<para>For a listing and explanation of common boot options, refer
to <xref linkend="ap-admin-options"/>.</para>
</tip>
<para>If you boot the Live CD, the options include:</para>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<formalpara>
<title>Run from image</title>
<para>This option is the default. If you select this option,
only the kernel and startup programs load into memory. This
option takes less time to load. As you use programs, they
are loaded from the disc, which takes more time. This mode
can be used on machines with less total memory.</para>
</formalpara>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<formalpara>
<title>Run from RAM</title>
<para>If you select this option, the Live CD environment loads
entirely into memory. This option takes longer to load,
since the entire CD is loaded at one time. As you use
programs later, they are loaded directly from memory, which
results in a more responsive environment. This mode can
only be used on machines with at least 1 GB of RAM.</para>
</formalpara>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<formalpara>
<title>Verify and run from image</title>
<para>This option lets you verify the disc before you run the
Live CD environment. Refer to <xref
linkend="sn-verifying-media"/> for more information on the
verification process.</para>
</formalpara>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
<para>If you boot the DVD, rescue CD, or minimal boot media, the
boot menu options include:</para>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<formalpara>
<title>Install or upgrade an existing system</title>
<para>This option is the default. Choose this option to
install &DISTRO; onto your computer system using the
graphical installation program.</para>
</formalpara>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<formalpara>
<title>Install or upgrade an existing system (text mode)</title>
<para>Choose this option to install &DISTRO; onto your
computer system using the text-based installation program.
If your computer system has problems using the graphical
installation program, you can install the system with this
option. Installing with this option does
<emphasis>not</emphasis> prevent you from using a graphical
interface on the system once it is installed.</para>
</formalpara>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<formalpara>
<title>Rescue installed system</title>
<para>Choose this option to repair a problem with your
installed &DISTRO; system that prevents you from booting
normally. Although &DISTRO; is an exceptionally stable
computing platform, it is still possible for occasional
problems to occur that prevent booting. The rescue
environment contains utility programs that allow you fix a
wide variety of these problems.</para>
</formalpara>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<formalpara>
<title>Boot from local drive</title>
<para>After you boot from the &DISTRO; media, if you decide
you need to boot your system from its existing hard disk,
choose this option.</para>
</formalpara>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
</section>
<section id="sn-install-diff-source">
<title>Installing from a Different Source</title>
<para>All boot media except the distribution DVD present a menu that
allows you to choose the installation source, such as the network
or a hard disk. If you are booting the distribution DVD and do
not want to install from the DVD, hit <keycap>Tab</keycap> at the
boot menu. Add a space and the option <option>askmethod</option>
to the end of the line that appears below the menu.</para>
<para>You can install &DISTRO; from the ISO images stored on hard
disk, or from a network using NFS, FTP, or HTTP methods.
Experienced users frequently use one of these methods because it
is often faster to read data from a hard disk or network server
than from a CD or DVD.</para>
<para>The following table summarizes the different boot methods and
recommended installation methods to use with each:</para>
<segmentedlist>
<segtitle>Boot Method</segtitle>
<segtitle>Installation Method</segtitle>
<seglistitem>
<seg>DVD</seg>
<seg>DVD, network, or hard disk</seg>
</seglistitem>
<seglistitem>
<seg>Minimal boot CD or USB, rescue CD</seg>
<seg>Network or hard disk</seg>
</seglistitem>
<seglistitem>
<seg>Live CD or USB</seg>
<seg><application>Install to Hard Disk</application>
application</seg>
</seglistitem>
</segmentedlist>
<para><xref
linkend="ch-other-install-methods"/> contains detailed
information about installing from alternate locations.
</para>
</section>
<section id="sn-verifying-media">
<title>Verifying Media</title>
<para>The distribution DVD media and the Live CD media offer an
option to verify the integrity of the media. Recording errors
sometimes occur while producing CD or DVD media in home computer
equipment. An error in the data for package chosen in the
installation program can cause the installation to abort. To
minimize the chances of data errors affecting the installation,
verify the media before installing.</para>
<section id="sn-verifying-livecd">
<title>Verifying the Live CD</title>
<para>If you boot from the Live CD, choose <guilabel>Verify and
run from image</guilabel> from the boot menu. The
verification process runs automatically during the boot process,
and if it succeeds, the Live CD continues loading. If the
verification fails, create a new Live CD using the ISO image you
downloaded earlier.</para>
</section>
<section id="sn-verifying-dvd">
<title>Verifying the DVD</title>
<para>If you boot from the &DISTRO; distribution DVD, the option
to verify the media appears after you choose to install
&DISTRO;. If the verification succeeds, the installation
process proceeds normally. If the process fails, create a new
DVD using the ISO image you downloaded earlier.</para>
</section>
</section>
<section id="sn-booting-from-pxe">
<title>Booting from the Network using PXE</title>
<para>
To boot with <indexterm>
<primary>PXE (Pre-boot eXecution Environment)</primary>
</indexterm> PXE, you need a properly configured server, and a
network interface in your computer that supports PXE. For
information on how to configure a PXE server, refer to <xref
linkend="ap-install-server"/>.
</para>
<para>
Configure the computer to boot from the network interface. This
option is in the BIOS, and may be labeled <option>Network
Boot</option> or <option>Boot Services</option>. Once you
properly configure PXE booting, the computer can boot the &FED;
installation system without any other media.
</para>
<para>
To boot a computer from a PXE server:
</para>
<procedure>
<step>
<para>
Ensure that the network cable is attached. The link indicator
light on the network socket should be lit, even if the
computer is not switched on.
</para>
</step>
<step>
<para>
Switch on the computer.
</para>
</step>
<step>
<para>
A menu screen appears. Press the number key that corresponds
to the desired option.
</para>
</step>
</procedure>
<note>
<title>PXE Troubleshooting</title>
<para>
If your PC does not boot from the netboot server, ensure that
the BIOS is configured to boot first from the correct network
interface. Some BIOS systems specify the network interface as a
possible boot device, but do not support the PXE standard. Refer
to your hardware documentation for more information.
</para>
</note>
</section>
<section id="sn-graphics-problem">
<title>Graphical and Text Interfaces</title>
<para>If one of the following situations occurs, the installation
program uses a text mode:</para>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<para>The installation system fails to identify the display
hardware on your computer</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>Your computer has less than 192 MB of RAM</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>You choose the text mode installation from the boot
menu</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
<para>The text screens provide the same functions as the standard
screens. You can configure your system for graphical interface
use after installation.</para>
<important>
<title>Graphical Interface Usage</title>
<para>Installing in text mode does <emphasis>not</emphasis>
prevent you from using a graphical interface on your system once
it is installed. If you have trouble configuring your system
for graphical interface use, consult other sources for
troubleshooting help as shown in <xref
linkend="sn-additional-help"/>.</para>
</important>
</section>
</chapter>
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<chapter id="ch-bootloader">
<title>Boot Loader</title>
<para>
A <firstterm>boot loader</firstterm> is a small program that reads
and launches the operating system. &FC; uses the
<indexterm>
<primary>GRUB</primary>
<secondary>configuring</secondary>
<seealso>boot loader</seealso>
</indexterm>
<application>GRUB</application> boot loader by default. If you have
multiple operating systems, the boot loader determines which one to
boot, usually by offering a menu.
</para>
<para>
You may have a boot loader installed on your system already. An
operating system may install its own preferred boot loader, or you
may have installed a third-party boot loader.If your boot loader
does not recognize Linux partitions, you may not be able to boot
&FC;. Use <application>GRUB</application> as your boot loader to
boot Linux and most other operating systems. Follow the directions
in this chapter to install <application>GRUB</application>.
</para>
<warning>
<title>Installing GRUB</title>
<para>
If you install GRUB, it may overwrite your existing boot loader.
</para>
</warning>
<section id="sn-bootloader-config-change">
<title>Keeping Your Existing Boot Loader Settings</title>
<para>
By default, the installation program installs GRUB in the
<firstterm>master boot record</firstterm>,
<indexterm>
<primary>master boot record</primary>
</indexterm> or <abbrev>MBR</abbrev>, of the device for the root
file system. To decline installation of a new boot loader, select
<guilabel>No boot loader will be installed</guilabel>.
</para>
<important>
<title>Boot Loader Required</title>
<para>
Your computer must have <application>GRUB</application> or
another boot loader installed in order to start, unless you
create a separate startup disk to boot from. <!-- FIXME: Add
reference to startup disk elsewhere in the IG. PWF. -->
</para>
</important>
<para>
You may need to customize the GRUB installation to correctly
support some hardware or system configurations. To specify
compatibility settings, select <guilabel>Configure advanced boot
loader options</guilabel>. This causes a second screen of options
to appear when you choose <guibutton>Next</guibutton>.
<xref linkend="sn-bootloader-advanced"/> explains the features of
the additional screen.
</para>
</section>
<section id="sn-bootloader-others">
<title>Booting Additional Operating Systems</title>
<para>
If you have other operating systems already installed, &FC;
attempts to automatically detect and configure
<application>GRUB</application> to boot them. You may manually
configure any additional operating systems if
<application>GRUB</application> does not detect them.</para>
<!--
<important>
<title>GRUB and Microsoft Vista</title>
<para>Due to architectural changes made by Microsoft, the
<application>GRUB</application> boot loader cannot load
Microsoft Vista operating systems.</para>
</important>
FIXME: Need to find out if this is correct before adding it.
-->
<para>To add, remove, or change the detected operating system
settings, use the options provided.</para>
<variablelist>
<varlistentry>
<term><guibutton>Add</guibutton></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Select <guibutton>Add</guibutton> to include an additional
operating system in GRUB.
</para>
<para>
Select the disk partition which contains the bootable
operating system from the drop-down list and give the entry
a label. <application>GRUB</application> displays this label
in its boot menu.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><guibutton>Edit</guibutton></term>
<listitem>
<para>
To change an entry in the GRUB boot menu, select the entry
and then select <guibutton>Edit</guibutton>.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><guibutton>Delete</guibutton></term>
<listitem>
<para>
To remove an entry from the GRUB boot menu, select the entry
and then select <guibutton>Delete</guibutton>.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
</section>
<section id="sn-bootloader-password">
<title>Setting a Boot Loader Password</title>
<para>
<application>GRUB</application> reads many file systems without
the help of an operating system. An operator can interrupt the
booting sequence to choose a different operating system to boot,
change boot options, or recover from a system error. However,
these functions may introduce serious security risks in some
environments. You can add a password to
<application>GRUB</application> so that the operator must enter
the password to interrupt the normal boot sequence.
</para>
<tip>
<title>GRUB Passwords Not Required</title>
<para>
You may not require a <application>GRUB</application> password
if your system only has trusted operators, or is physically
secured with controlled console access. However, if an untrusted
person can get physical access to your computer's keyboard and
monitor, that person can reboot the system and access
<application>GRUB</application>. A password is helpful in this
case.
</para>
</tip>
<para>
To set a boot password, select the <guibutton>Use a boot loader
password</guibutton> check box. The <guibutton>Change
password</guibutton> button will become active. Select
<guibutton>Change password</guibutton> to display an entry dialog.
Type the desired password, and then confirm it by typing it again
in the spaces provided.
</para>
<tip>
<title>Choose a Good Password</title>
<para>
Choose a password that is easy for you to remember but hard for
others to guess.
</para>
</tip>
<section id="sn-forgotten-grub-pass">
<title>Forgotten <application>GRUB</application> Passwords</title>
<para>
<application>GRUB</application> stores the password in encrypted
form, so it <emphasis>cannot</emphasis> be read or recovered. If
you forget the boot password, boot the system normally and then
change the password entry in the
<filename>/boot/grub/grub.conf</filename> file. If you cannot
boot, you may be able to use the "rescue" mode on the first &FC;
installation disc to reset the GRUB password.
</para>
<para>
If you do need to change the <application>GRUB</application>
password, use the <command>grub-md5-crypt</command> utility. For
information on using this utility, use the command <command>man
grub-md5-crypt</command> in a terminal window to read the
manual pages.
</para>
</section>
</section>
<section id="sn-bootloader-advanced">
<title>Advanced Boot Loader Options</title>
<para>
The default boot options are adequate for most situations. The
installation program writes the <application>GRUB</application>
boot loader in the
<indexterm>
<primary>master boot record</primary>
</indexterm>
master boot record (<abbrev>MBR</abbrev>), overwriting any
existing boot loader.
</para>
<para>
You may keep your current boot loader in the <abbrev>MBR</abbrev>
and install GRUB as a secondary boot loader. If you choose this
option, the installer program will write GRUB to the first sector
of the Linux <filename>/boot</filename> partition.
</para>
<note>
<title>GRUB as a Secondary Boot Loader</title>
<para>
If you install GRUB as a secondary boot loader, you must
reconfigure your primary boot loader whenever you install and
boot from a new kernel. The kernel of an operating system such
as Microsoft Windows does not boot in the same fashion. Most
users therefore use GRUB as the primary boot loader on dual-boot
systems.
</para>
</note>
<para>
You may also need the advanced options if your
<abbrev>BIOS</abbrev> enumerates your drives or RAID arrays
differently than &FC; expects. If necessary, use the
<guibutton>Change Drive Order</guibutton> dialog to set the order
of the devices in &FC; to match your BIOS.
</para>
<para>
On a few systems, &FC; may not configure the disk drive geometry
for large disks correctly because of limitations within the
<abbrev>BIOS</abbrev>. To work around this problem, mark the
<guibutton>Force LBA32</guibutton> check box.
</para>
<para>
The Linux kernel usually auto-detects its environment correctly,
and no additional kernel parameters are needed. However, you may
provide any needed kernel parameter using the advanced boot loader
options.
</para>
<note>
<title>Kernel Parameters</title>
<para>
For a partial list of the kernel command line parameters, type
the following command in a terminal window: <userinput>man
bootparam</userinput>. For a comprehensive and authoritative
list, refer to the documentation provided in the kernel sources.
</para>
</note>
<para>
To alter any of these settings, mark the <guibutton>Configure
advanced boot loader options</guibutton> check box. Select
<guibutton>Next</guibutton> and the advanced boot options menu
appears.
</para>
<note>
<title>Optional Menu</title>
<para>
&FC; displays the advanced boot options menu
<emphasis>only</emphasis> if the advanced configuration check
box described above has been selected.
</para>
</note>
</section>
</chapter>
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<chapter id="ch-disk-partitioning">
<title>Disk Partitioning</title>
<para>
&FC; creates and uses several <firstterm>partitions</firstterm> on
the available hard drives. You may customize both the partitions,
and how the drives on your system are managed.
<xref linkend="sn-partitioning-general"/> explains drive partitions
in more detail.
</para>
<note>
<title>Changing Your Mind</title>
<para>
The installation process makes no changes to your system until
package installation begins. You may use
<guibutton>Back</guibutton> to return to previous screens and
change your selections at any time.
</para>
</note>
<para>
The on-screen dialog lists the available drives. By default, the
installation process may affect all of the drives on your computer.
To prevent the installation program from repartitioning specific
drives, clear the check box next to those drives on this list.
</para>
<para>
The installation process erases any existing Linux partitions on the
selected drives, and replaces them with the default set of
partitions for &FC;. All other types of partitions remain unchanged.
For example, partitions used by Microsoft Windows, and system
recovery partitions created by the computer manufacturer, are both
left intact. You may choose an alternative from the drop-down list:
</para>
<variablelist>
<varlistentry>
<term><guilabel>Remove all partitions on selected drives and
create default layout</guilabel></term>
<listitem>
<para>
If the selected hard disks are brand new, or if you want to
destroy all data currently on the selected drives, use this
option. This option removes all partitions on all selected
drives, even those used by non-Linux operating systems.
</para>
<warning>
<title>This Option Destroys All Data</title>
<para>Once you have selected all installation options and
proceed, all data on the selected drives will be destroyed.
<emphasis>Use this option with caution.</emphasis></para>
</warning>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><guilabel>Remove linux partitions on selected drives and
create default layout</guilabel></term>
<listitem>
<para>
If the selected drives have any Linux partitions, this option
removes them and installs &FC; into the resulting free space.
This option does not modify partitions assigned to other
non-Linux operating systems. It does not discriminate,
however, between partitions assigned to different Linux
distributions, and will remove all of them.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><guilabel>Use free space on selected drives and create
default layout</guilabel></term>
<listitem>
<para>
If the selected drives have free space that has not been
assigned to a partition, this option installs &FC; into the
free space. This option ensures that no existing partition is
modified by the installation process.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><guilabel>Create custom layout</guilabel></term>
<listitem>
<para>
You manually specify the partitioning on the selected drives.
The next screen enables you to configure the drives and
partitions for your computer. If you choose this option, &FC;
creates no partitions by default.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
<para>
Select <guilabel>Review and modify partitioning layout</guilabel> to
customize the set of partitions that &FC; creates, to configure your
system to use drives in RAID arrays, or to modify the boot options
for your computer. If you choose one of the alternative partitioning
options, this is automatically selected.
</para>
<para>
Use the <guilabel>Advanced storage options</guilabel> option if:
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<para>You want to install &FC; to a drive connected through the
<firstterm>iSCSI</firstterm> protocol. Select
<guilabel>Advanced storage options</guilabel>, then select
<guilabel>Add iSCSI target</guilabel>, then select
<guilabel>Add drive</guilabel>. Provide an IP address and the
iSCSI initiator name, and select <guilabel>Add
drive</guilabel>.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>You want to disable a <firstterm>dmraid</firstterm> device
that was detected at boot time. <!-- Need more here, but how?
PWF. --></para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
</para>
<para>
Choose a partitioning option, and select <guibutton>Next</guibutton>
to proceed.
</para>
<note>
<title>The Next Screen</title>
<para>
The next screen is <guilabel>Network Devices</guilabel>, explained
<xref linkend="ch-networkconfig"/>, unless you select an option to
customize the partition layout. If you choose to either
<guilabel>Create custom layout</guilabel>, or <guilabel>Review and
modify partitioning layout</guilabel>, proceed to
<xref linkend="sn-partitioning-general"/>.
</para>
</note>
<section id="sn-partitioning-raid">
<title>RAID and Other Disk Devices</title>
<section id="sn-partitioning-raid-hw">
<title>Hardware RAID</title>
<indexterm>
<primary>RAID</primary>
<secondary>hardware</secondary>
</indexterm>
<indexterm>
<primary>array</primary>
<see>RAID</see>
</indexterm>
<para>
<firstterm>RAID</firstterm>, or Redundant Array of Independent
Disks, allows a group, or <firstterm>array</firstterm>, of
drives to act as a single device. Configure any RAID functions
provided by the mainboard of your computer, or attached
controller cards, before you begin the installation process.
Each active RAID array appears as one drive within &FED;.
</para>
<!-- SE: Note that this chapter uses the term "Linux software RAID" to differentiate RAID provided by the kernel from the functions of ATA RAID controllers, which are often also called "software RAID". Unfortunately. -->
<para>
On systems with more than one hard drive you may configure &FC;
to operate several of the drives as a Linux RAID array without
requiring any additional hardware.
</para>
</section>
<section id="sn-partitioning-raid-sw">
<title>Software RAID</title>
<para>You can use the &DISTRO; installation program to create
Linux software RAID arrays, where RAID functions are controlled
by the operating system rather than dedicated hardware. These
functions are explained in detail in <xref
linkend="sn-disk-druid"/>.</para>
</section>
<section id="sn-partitioning-fw-usb">
<title>FireWire and USB Disks</title>
<para>Some FireWire and USB hard disks may not be recognized by
the &DISTRO; installation system. If configuration of these
disks at installation time is not vital, disconnect them to
avoid any confusion.</para>
<tip>
<title>Post-installation Usage</title>
<para>You can connect and configure external FireWire and USB
hard disks after installation. Most such devices are
recognized by the kernel and available for use at that
time.</para>
</tip>
</section>
</section>
<section id="sn-partitioning-general">
<title>General Information on Partitions</title>
<para>
A &FC; system has at least three partitions:
</para>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<para>
A <filename class="partition">/boot</filename> partition
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
A <filename class="partition">/</filename> partition
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
A <systemitem class="filesystem">swap</systemitem> partition
</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
<para>
Many systems have more partitions than the minimum listed above.
Choose partitions based on your particular system needs. For
example, consider creating a separate <filename
class="partition">/home</filename> partition on systems that
store user data. Refer to <xref
linkend="sn-partitioning-advice"/> for more information.
</para>
<para>
If you are not sure how best to configure the partitions for your
computer, accept the default partition layout.
</para>
<para>
The RAM installed in your computer provides a pool of memory for
running systems. Linux systems use
<indexterm>
<primary>swap partitions</primary>
</indexterm> <firstterm>swap partitions</firstterm> to
expand this pool, by automatically moving portions of memory
between RAM and swap partitions if insufficient RAM is available.
In addition, certain power management features store all of the
memory for a suspended system in the available swap partitions. If
you manually specify the partitions on your system, create one
swap partition that has more capacity than the computer RAM.
</para>
<para>
Data partitions provide storage for files. Each data partition has
a
<indexterm>
<primary>mount point</primary>
</indexterm> <firstterm>mount point</firstterm>, to indicate the
system directory whose contents reside on that partition. A
partition with no mount point is not accessible by users. Data not
located on any other partition resides in the <filename
class="partition">/</filename> (or
<indexterm>
<primary>partition</primary>
<secondary>root</secondary>
</indexterm> <firstterm>root</firstterm>) partition.
</para>
<important>
<title>Root and <filename
class="directory">/root</filename></title>
<para>
The <filename class="partition">/</filename> (or
<indexterm>
<primary>partition</primary>
<secondary>root</secondary>
</indexterm> root) partition is the top of the directory
structure. The
<indexterm>
<primary><filename class="directory">/root</filename>
directory</primary>
</indexterm> <filename class="directory">/root</filename>
(sometimes pronounced "slash-root") directory is the home
directory of the user account for system administration.
</para>
</important>
<para>
In the minimum configuration shown above:
</para>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<para>
All data under the <filename
class="directory">/boot/</filename> directory resides on the
<filename class="partition">/boot</filename> partition. For
example, the file <filename>/boot/grub/grub.conf</filename>
resides on the <filename class="partition">/boot</filename>
partition.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
Any file outside of the <filename
class="partition">/boot</filename> partition, such as
<filename>/etc/passwd</filename>, resides on the <filename
class="partition">/</filename> partition.
</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
<para>
Subdirectories may be assigned to partitions as well. Some
administrators create both <filename
class="partition">/usr</filename> and <filename
class="partition">/usr/local</filename> partitions. In that
case, files under <filename
class="directory">/usr/local</filename>, such as
<filename>/usr/local/bin/foo</filename>, are on the <filename
class="partition">/usr/local</filename> partition. Any other
files in <filename class="directory">/usr/</filename>, such as
<filename>/usr/bin/foo</filename>, are in the <filename
class="partition">/usr</filename> partition.
</para>
<para>
If you create many partitions instead of one large <filename
class="partition">/</filename> partition, upgrades become
easier. Refer to the description of <application>Disk
Druid's</application> <link linkend="disk-druid-edit">Edit
option</link> for more information.
</para>
<tip>
<title>Leave Excess Capacity Unallocated</title>
<para>
Only assign storage capacity to those partitions you require
immediately. You may allocate free space at any time, to meet
needs as they occur. To learn about a more flexible method for
storage management, refer to <xref
linkend="sn-partitioning-lvm"/>.
</para>
</tip>
<section id="sn-partitioning-types">
<title>Partition Types</title>
<para>
Every partition has a
<indexterm>
<primary>partition</primary>
<secondary>type</secondary>
<seealso>file system</seealso>
</indexterm> <firstterm>partition type</firstterm>, to indicate
the format of the
<indexterm>
<primary>file system</primary>
</indexterm> <firstterm>file system</firstterm> on that
partition. The file system enables Linux to organize, search,
and retrieve files stored on that partition. Use the
<indexterm>
<primary><systemitem class="filesystem">ext3</systemitem>
</primary>
<see>file system</see>
</indexterm>
<indexterm>
<primary>file system</primary>
<secondary
sortas="filesystem"><systemitem>ext3</systemitem>
</secondary>
</indexterm> <firstterm><systemitem
class="filesystem">ext3</systemitem></firstterm> file system
for data partitions that are not part of LVM, unless you have
specific needs that require another type of file system.
</para>
</section>
<section id="sn-partitioning-minimums">
<title>Minimum Partition Sizes</title>
<para>The following table summarizes minimum partition sizes for
the partitions containing the listed directories. You
<emphasis>do not</emphasis> have to make a separate partition
for each of these directories. For instance, if the partition
containing <filename class="directory">/foo</filename> must be
at least 500 MB, and you do not make a separate <filename
class="partition">/foo</filename> partition, then the
<filename class="partition">/</filename> (root) partition must
be at least 500 MB.</para>
<segmentedlist>
<segtitle>Directory</segtitle>
<segtitle>Minimum size</segtitle>
<seglistitem>
<seg><filename class="directory">/</filename></seg>
<seg>250 MB</seg>
</seglistitem>
<seglistitem>
<seg><filename class="directory">/usr</filename></seg>
<seg>250 MB</seg>
</seglistitem>
<seglistitem>
<seg><filename class="directory">/tmp</filename></seg>
<seg>50 MB</seg>
</seglistitem>
<seglistitem>
<seg><filename class="directory">/var</filename></seg>
<seg>384 MB</seg>
</seglistitem>
<seglistitem>
<seg><filename class="directory">/home</filename></seg>
<seg>100 MB</seg>
</seglistitem>
<seglistitem>
<seg><filename class="directory">/boot</filename></seg>
<seg>75 MB</seg>
</seglistitem>
</segmentedlist>
</section>
</section>
<section id="sn-partitioning-lvm">
<title>Understanding LVM</title>
<indexterm>
<primary>LVM</primary>
<secondary>understanding</secondary>
</indexterm>
<para>
LVM (Logical Volume Management) partitions provide a number of
advantages over standard partitions. LVM partitions are formatted
as
<indexterm>
<primary>LVM</primary>
<secondary>physical volume</secondary>
</indexterm> <firstterm>physical volumes</firstterm>. One or
more physical volumes are combined to form a
<indexterm>
<primary>LVM</primary>
<secondary>volume group</secondary>
</indexterm> <firstterm>volume group</firstterm>. Each volume
group's total storage is then divided into one or more
<indexterm>
<primary>LVM</primary>
<secondary>logical volume</secondary>
</indexterm> <firstterm>logical volumes</firstterm>. The logical
volumes function much like standard partitions. They have a file
system type, such as <systemitem
class="filesystem">ext3</systemitem>, and a mount point.
</para>
<note>
<title>The <filename>/boot</filename> Partition and LVM</title>
<para>
The boot loader cannot read LVM volumes. You must make a
standard, non-LVM disk partition for your <filename
class="partition">/boot</filename> partition.
</para>
</note>
<para>To understand LVM better, imagine the physical volume as a
pile of <firstterm>blocks</firstterm>. A block is simply a
storage unit used to store data. Several piles of blocks can be
combined to make a much larger pile, just as physical volumes are
combined to make a volume group. The resulting pile can be
subdivided into several smaller piles of arbitrary size, just as a
volume group is allocated to several logical volumes.</para>
<para>
An administrator may grow or shrink logical volumes without
destroying data, unlike standard disk partitions. If the physical
volumes in a volume group are on separate drives or RAID arrays
then administrators may also spread a logical volume across the
storage devices.
</para>
<para>
You may lose data if you shrink a logical volume to a smaller
capacity than the data on the volume requires. To ensure maximum
flexibility, create logical volumes to meet your current needs,
and leave excess storage capacity unallocated. You may safely grow
logical volumes to use unallocated space, as your needs dictate.
</para>
<note>
<title>LVM and the Default Partition Layout</title>
<para>
By default, the installation process creates <filename
class="partition">/</filename> and swap partitions within LVM
volumes, with a separate <filename>/boot</filename> partition.
</para>
</note>
</section>
<section id="sn-partitioning-advice">
<title>Advice on Partitions</title>
<para>Optimal partition setup depends on the usage for the Linux
system in question. The following tips may help you decide how to
allocate your disk space.</para>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<para>
If you expect that you or other users will store data on the
system, create a separate partition for the
<filename>/home</filename> directory within a volume group.
With a separate <filename>/home</filename> partition, you may
upgrade or reinstall &FC; without erasing user data files.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>Each kernel installed on your system requires
approximately 6 MB on the <filename
class="partition">/boot</filename> partition. Unless you
plan to install a great many kernels, the default partition
size of 100 MB for <filename
class="partition">/boot</filename> should suffice.</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>The <filename class="directory">/var</filename> directory
holds content for a number of applications, including the
<application>Apache</application> web server. It also is used
to store downloaded update packages on a temporary basis.
Ensure that the partition containing the <filename
class="directory">/var</filename> directory has enough space
to download pending updates and hold your other
content.</para>
<important>
<title>Pending Updates</title>
<para>Because &DISTRO; is a rapidly progressing collection of
software, many updates may be available late in a release
cycle. You can add an update repository to the sources for
installation later to minimize this issue. Refer to <xref
linkend="sn-additional-repos"/> for more information.
</para>
</important>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>The <filename class="directory">/usr</filename> directory
holds the majority of software content on a &DISTRO; system.
For an installation of the default set of software, allocate
at least 4 GB of space. If you are a software developer or
plan to use your &DISTRO; system to learn software development
skills, you may want to at least double this
allocation.</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>Consider leaving a portion of the space in an LVM volume
group unallocated. This unallocated space gives you
flexibility if your space requirements change but you do not
wish to remove data from other partitions to reallocate
storage.</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>If you separate subdirectories into partitions, you can
retain content in those subdirectories if you decide to
install a new version of &DISTRO; over your current system.
For instance, if you intend to run a
<application>MySQL</application> database in <filename
class="directory">/var/lib/mysql</filename>, make a separate
partition for that directory in case you need to reinstall
later.</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
<para>The following table is a possible partition setup for a system
with a single, new 80 GB hard disk and 1 GB of RAM. Note that
approximately 10 GB of the volume group is unallocated to allow
for future growth.</para>
<note>
<title>Example Usage</title>
<para>This setup is not optimal for all use cases.</para>
</note>
<example id="ex-partitioning-80g">
<title>Example Partition Setup</title>
<segmentedlist>
<segtitle>Partition</segtitle>
<segtitle>Size and type</segtitle>
<seglistitem>
<seg><filename class="partition">/boot</filename></seg>
<seg>100 MB <systemitem class="filesystem">ext3</systemitem>
partition</seg>
</seglistitem>
<seglistitem>
<seg><filename class="partition">swap</filename></seg>
<seg>2 GB swap</seg>
</seglistitem>
<seglistitem>
<seg>LVM physical volume</seg>
<seg>Remaining space, as one LVM volume group</seg>
</seglistitem>
</segmentedlist>
<para>The physical volume is assigned to the default volume group
and divided into the following logical volumes:</para>
<segmentedlist>
<segtitle>Partition</segtitle>
<segtitle>Size and type</segtitle>
<seglistitem>
<seg><filename class="partition">/</filename></seg>
<seg>3 GB ext3</seg>
</seglistitem>
<seglistitem>
<seg><filename class="partition">/usr</filename></seg>
<seg>8 GB ext3</seg>
</seglistitem>
<seglistitem>
<seg><filename class="partition">/usr/local</filename></seg>
<seg>2 GB ext3</seg>
</seglistitem>
<seglistitem>
<seg><filename class="partition">/var</filename></seg>
<seg>4 GB ext3</seg>
</seglistitem>
<seglistitem>
<seg><filename class="partition">/home</filename></seg>
<seg>50 GB ext3</seg>
</seglistitem>
</segmentedlist>
</example>
<para></para>
</section>
<section id="sn-disk-druid">
<title>Disk Druid</title>
<para>
<indexterm>
<primary>Disk Druid</primary>
</indexterm> <application><firstterm>Disk
Druid</firstterm></application> is an interactive program for
editing disk partitions. Users run it only within the &FC;
installation system. Disk Druid enables you to configure
<indexterm>
<primary>RAID</primary>
<secondary>Linux software</secondary>
</indexterm> Linux software RAID and
<indexterm>
<primary>LVM</primary>
</indexterm> <firstterm>LVM</firstterm> to provide more extensible
and reliable data storage.
</para>
<note>
<title>Modifying the Default LVM Layout</title>
<para>
The default layout pools all of the available storage into a
single LVM physical volume, with one LVM logical volume for the
system. To make capacity available for additional partitions,
<guibutton>Edit</guibutton> the logical volume with the mount
point <filename>/</filename>, and reduce its size as necessary.
</para>
</note>
<para>
<application>Disk Druid</application> displays the following
actions in the installation program:
</para>
<variablelist>
<varlistentry id="vle-disk-druid-new">
<term><guilabel>New</guilabel></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Select this option to add a partition
<indexterm>
<primary>partition</primary>
<secondary>adding</secondary>
</indexterm> or LVM physical volume to the disk. In the
<guilabel>Add partition</guilabel> dialog, choose a mount
point and a partition type. If you have more than one disk
on the system, choose which disks the partition may inhabit.
Indicate a size in megabytes for the partition.
</para>
<important>
<title>Illegal Partitions</title>
<para>
<indexterm>
<primary>partition</primary>
<secondary>illegal</secondary>
</indexterm> The <filename>/bin/</filename>,
<filename>/dev/</filename>, <filename>/etc/</filename>,
<filename>/lib/</filename>, <filename>/proc/</filename>,
<filename>/root/</filename>, and
<filename>/sbin/</filename> directories may not be used
for separate partitions in <application>Disk
Druid</application>. These directories reside on the
<indexterm>
<primary>partition</primary>
<secondary>root</secondary>
</indexterm> <filename>/</filename> (root) partition.
</para>
<para>
The <filename>/boot</filename> partition may not reside on
an LVM volume group. Create the <filename>/boot</filename>
partition before configuring any volume groups.
</para>
</important>
<para>
You may also choose from three options for sizing your
partition:
</para>
<variablelist>
<varlistentry>
<term><guilabel>Fixed size</guilabel></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Use a fixed size as close to your entry as possible.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><guilabel>Fill all space up to</guilabel></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Grow the partition to a maximum size of your choice.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><guilabel>Fill to maximum allowable
size</guilabel></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Grow the partition until it fills the remainder of the
selected disks.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
<note>
<title>Partition Sizes</title>
<para>
The actual partition on the disk may be slightly smaller
or larger than your choice. Disk geometry issues cause
this effect, not an error or bug.
</para>
</note>
<para>
After you enter the details for your partition, select
<guibutton>OK</guibutton> to continue.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry id="disk-druid-edit">
<term><guilabel>Edit</guilabel></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Select this option to edit an existing partition,
<indexterm>
<primary>partition</primary>
<secondary>editing</secondary>
</indexterm> LVM volume group, or an LVM physical volume
that is not yet part of a volume group. To change the size
of a LVM physical volume partition, first remove it from any
volume groups.
</para>
<warning>
<title>Removing LVM Physical Volumes</title>
<para>
If you remove an LVM physical volume from a volume group,
you erase any logical volumes it contains.
</para>
</warning>
<para>
Edit a partition to change its size, mount point, or file
system type. Use this function to:
</para>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<para>
correct a mistake in setting up your partitions
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
migrate Linux partitions if you are upgrading or
reinstalling &FC;
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
provide a mount point for non-Linux partitions such as
those used on some Windows operating systems
</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
<note>
<title>Windows Partitions</title>
<para>
You may not label Windows partitions that use the
<indexterm>
<primary><systemitem
class="filesystem">NTFS</systemitem>
</primary>
<see>file system</see>
</indexterm>
<indexterm>
<primary>file system</primary>
<secondary><systemitem
class="filesystem">NTFS</systemitem>
</secondary>
</indexterm> <systemitem
class="filesystem">NTFS</systemitem> file system with a
mount point in the &FC; installer. You may label
<indexterm>
<primary><systemitem
class="filesystem">vfat</systemitem>
</primary>
<see>file system</see>
</indexterm>
<indexterm>
<primary>file system</primary>
<secondary><systemitem
class="filesystem">vfat</systemitem>
</secondary>
</indexterm> <firstterm><systemitem
class="filesystem">vfat</systemitem></firstterm>
(<systemitem class="filesystem">FAT16</systemitem> or
<systemitem class="filesystem">FAT32</systemitem>)
partitions with a mount point.
</para>
</note>
<para>
If you need to make <emphasis>drastic</emphasis> changes to
your partition configuration, you may want to delete
partitions and start again. If your disk contains data that
you need to keep, back it up before you edit any partitions.
If you edit the size of a partition, you may lose all data
on it.
</para>
<para>
If your system contains many separate partitions for system
and user data, it is easier to upgrade your system. The
installation program allows you to erase or retain data on
specific partitions. If your user data is on a separate
<indexterm>
<primary>partition</primary>
<secondary><filename>/home</filename>
</secondary>
</indexterm> <filename>/home</filename> partition, you can
retain that data while erasing system partitions such as
<filename>/boot</filename>.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><guilabel>Delete</guilabel></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Select this option to erase an existing partition
<indexterm>
<primary>partition</primary>
<secondary>deleting</secondary>
</indexterm> or LVM physical volume. To delete an LVM
physical volume, first delete any volume groups of which
that physical volume is a member.
</para>
<para>
If you make a mistake, use the <guilabel>Reset</guilabel>
option to abandon all the changes you have made.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><guilabel>Reset</guilabel></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Select this option to force <application>Disk
Druid</application> to abandon all changes made to disk
partitions.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><guilabel>RAID</guilabel></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Select this option to set up software RAID
<indexterm>
<primary>RAID</primary>
</indexterm> on your &FED; system.
</para>
<variablelist>
<varlistentry>
<term><guilabel>Create a software RAID
partition</guilabel></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Choose this option to add a partition for software
RAID. This option is the only choice available if your
disk contains no software RAID partitions.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><guilabel>Create a RAID device</guilabel></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Choose this option to construct a RAID device from two
or more existing software RAID partitions. This option
is available if two or more software RAID partitions
have been configured.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><guilabel>Clone a drive to create a RAID
device</guilabel></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Choose this option to set up a RAID
<firstterm>mirror</firstterm> of an existing disk.
This option is available if two or more disks are
attached to the system.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><guilabel>LVM</guilabel></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Select this option to set up LVM
<indexterm>
<primary>LVM</primary>
</indexterm> on your &FED; system. First create at least one
partition or software RAID device as an LVM physical volume,
using the <application>New</application> dialog. For more
information on LVM, refer to <xref
linkend="sn-partitioning-lvm"/>.
</para>
<para>
To assign one or more physical volumes to a volume group,
first name the volume group. Then select the physical
volumes to be used in the volume group. Finally, configure
logical volumes on any volume groups using the
<guilabel>Add</guilabel>, <guilabel>Edit</guilabel> and
<guilabel>Delete</guilabel> options.
</para>
<para>
You may not remove a physical volume from a volume group if
doing so would leave insufficient space for that group's
logical volumes. Take for example a volume group made up of
two 5 GB LVM physical volume partitions, which contains an 8
GB logical volume. The installer would not allow you to
remove either of the component physical volumes, since that
would leave only 5 GB in the group for an 8 GB logical
volume. If you reduce the total size of any logical volumes
appropriately, you may then remove a physical volume from
the volume group. In the example, reducing the size of the
logical volume to 4 GB would allow you to remove one of the
5 GB physical volumes.
</para>
<important>
<title>LVM Unavailable in Text Installs</title>
<para>LVM initial set up is not available in a text-mode
installation. The installer allows you to edit
pre-configured LVM volumes. If you need to create an LVM
configuration from scratch, hit <keycombo>
<keycap function="alt">Alt</keycap>
<keycap function="other" otherfunction="F2">F2</keycap>
</keycombo> to use the terminal, and run the
<command>lvm</command> command. To return to the
text-mode installation, hit <keycombo>
<keycap function="alt">Alt</keycap>
<keycap function="other" otherfunction="F1">F1</keycap>
</keycombo>.</para>
</important>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
<para>
After you finish setting up and reviewing your partition
configuration, select <guilabel>Next</guilabel> to continue the
installation process.
</para>
</section>
</chapter>
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<chapter id="ch-experts-quickstart">
<title>Quick Start for Experts</title>
<para>This section offers a very brief overview of installation tasks
for experienced readers who are eager to get started. Note that many
explanatory notes and helpful hints appear in the following chapters
of this guide. If an issue arises during the installation process,
consult the appropriate chapters in the full guide for help.</para>
<warning>
<title>Experts Only</title>
<para>This section is intended only for experts. Other readers may
not be familiar with some of the terms in this section, and should
move on to <xref linkend="ch-new-users"/> instead.</para>
</warning>
<section id="sn-expert-overview">
<title>Overview</title>
<para>The installation procedure is fairly simple, and consists of
only a few steps:</para>
<orderedlist>
<listitem>
<para>Download files to make media or another bootable
configuration.</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>Prepare system for installation.</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>Boot the computer and run the installation process.</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>Reboot and perform post-installation configuration.</para>
</listitem>
</orderedlist>
</section>
<section id="sn-expert-download">
<title>Download Files</title>
<para>Do any one of the following:</para>
<orderedlist>
<listitem>
<indexterm>
<primary>ISO images</primary>
<secondary>downloading</secondary>
</indexterm>
<para>Download the ISO image for a Live image. Create CD media
from the ISO file using your preferred application. You may
also use the <package>livecd-tools</package> package to write
the image to other bootable media such as a USB flash disk.
To install the distribution to your hard disk, use the
shortcut on the desktop after you log in.</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>Download the ISO images for the full distribution on CD or
DVD. Create CD or DVD media from the ISO files using your
preferred application, or put the images on a Windows FAT32 or
Linux ext2/ext3 partition.</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>Download the <filename>boot.iso</filename> image for a
minimal boot CD or <filename>bootdisk.img</filename> file for
a minimal boot USB flash drive. Write the image to the
approriate physical media to create bootable media.</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>Download the <filename>rescuecd.iso</filename> image for
a reduced-size boot CD. Write the image to the appropriate
physical media to create bootable media.</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>Download the <filename>vmlinuz</filename> kernel file and
the <filename>initrd.img</filename> ramdisk image from the
distribution's <filename
class="directory">isolinux/</filename> directory. Configure
your operating system to boot the kernel and load the ramdisk
image. For further information on installation without media,
refer to <xref linkend="ap-medialess-install"/>.</para>
<para>For information on setting up a network boot server from
which you can install &DISTRO;, refer to <xref
linkend="ap-install-server"/>.</para>
</listitem>
</orderedlist>
</section>
<section id="sn-expert-prepare">
<title>Prepare for Installation</title>
<indexterm>
<primary>NTFS partitions</primary>
<secondary>resizing</secondary>
</indexterm>
<para>Back up any user data you need to preserve, and if necessary,
resize existing partitions to make room for &DISTRO;. To resize
your NTFS partition from the &DISTRO; installer, use the
<command>ntfsresize</command> and <command>fdisk</command>
commands.</para>
<para>Use
<keycombo>
<keycap function="control">Ctrl</keycap>
<keycap function="alt">Alt</keycap>
<keycap>F2</keycap>
</keycombo> to switch to a virtual terminal from the
installation program if you are not using a Live CD. Perform any
resize operations before proceeding to the installer's
partitioning options.</para>
</section>
<section id="sn-expert-install">
<title>Install &DISTRO;</title>
<para>Boot from the desired media, with any options appropriate for
your hardware and installation mode. Refer to <xref
linkend="ap-admin-options"/> for more information about boot
options. If you boot from the Live CD, select the "Install to
Hard Disk" option from the menu to run the installation program.
If you boot from minimal media or a downloaded kernel, select a
network or hard disk resource from which to install.</para>
<para>Proceed through all the steps of the installation program. The
installation program does not change your system until you make a
final confirmation to proceed. When installation is finished,
reboot your system.</para>
</section>
<section id="sn-expert-post-install">
<title>Perform Post-installation Steps</title>
<para>After the system reboots, it displays additional configuration
options. Make appropriate changes to your system and proceed to
the login prompt.</para>
</section>
</chapter>
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<chapter id="ch-firstboot">
<title>First Boot</title>
<indexterm>
<primary>Setup Agent</primary>
</indexterm>
<para>
The <application>Setup Agent</application> launches the first time
that you start a new &FC; system. Use <application>Setup
Agent</application> to configure the system for use before you log
in.
</para>
<para>
Select <guibutton>Forward</guibutton> to start the
<application>Setup Agent</application>.
</para>
<note>
<title>Graphical Interface Required</title>
<para>
<application>Setup Agent</application> requires a graphical
interface. If you did not install one, or if &FED; has trouble
starting it, you may see a slightly different setup screen.
</para>
</note>
<section id="sn-firstboot-license">
<title>License Agreement</title>
<para>
This screen displays the overall licensing terms for &FC;. Each
software package in &FC; is covered by its own license which has
been approved by the
<indexterm>
<primary>OSI (Open Source Initiative)</primary>
</indexterm>
Open Source Initiative (OSI). For more information about the OSI,
refer to
<ulink
url="http://www.opensource.org/">http://www.opensource.org/</ulink>.
</para>
<para>
To proceed, select <guilabel>Understood, please proceed</guilabel>
and then select <guibutton>Forward</guibutton>.
</para>
</section>
<section id="sn-firstboot-firewall">
<title>Firewall</title>
<para>
The
<indexterm>
<primary>firewall</primary>
<secondary>configuring</secondary>
</indexterm>
<firstterm>firewall</firstterm> built into &FC; checks every
incoming and outgoing network connection on your machine against a
set of rules. These rules specify which types of connections are
permitted and which are denied.
</para>
<para>
By default the firewall is enabled, with a simple set of rules
that allow connections to be made from your system to others, but
permit only network browsing and
<indexterm>
<primary>SSH (Secure SHell)</primary>
<secondary>firewall configuration</secondary>
</indexterm>
SSH (Secure SHell) connections from other systems. You may make
changes on this screen to allow access to specific network
services on your &FED; system.
</para>
<para>
To enable access to the services listed on this screen, click the
check box next to the service name.
</para>
<important>
<title>SSH Provides Immediate Remote Access</title>
<para>
All &FED; systems automatically run the SSH remote access
service, and the default firewall configuration allows
connections to this service. The default configuration ensures
that administrators have immediate remote access to new systems
through the user and <systemitem
class="username">root</systemitem> accounts.
</para>
</important>
<para>
To enable access to other services, select <guilabel>Other
ports</guilabel>, and <guibutton>Add</guibutton> the details. Use
the <guilabel>Port(s)</guilabel> field to specify either the port
number, or the registered name of the service. Select the relevant
<guilabel>Protocol</guilabel> from the drop-down. The majority of
services use the TCP protocol.
</para>
<tip>
<title>The Services List</title>
<para>
The <filename>/etc/services</filename> file lists service port
numbers and names that are registered with the Internet Assigned
Names Authority (IANA).
</para>
</tip>
<para>
If a service uses more than one port number, enter each port. For
example, an IMAP service enables users to access their e-mail from
another system through TCP port 143. To permit IMAP connections
to your system, add <userinput>imap</userinput> or port number
<userinput>143</userinput>.</para>
<para>
Avoid disabling the firewall. If you believe that it is necessary
to do so, select <guilabel>No firewall</guilabel>.
</para>
<tip>
<title>Changing the Firewall Settings</title>
<para>
To change these settings later, choose <menuchoice>
<guimenu>System</guimenu>
<guisubmenu>Administration</guisubmenu><guimenuitem>Security
Level and Firewall</guimenuitem></menuchoice>.
</para>
</tip>
</section>
<section id="sn-firstboot-selinux">
<title>&SEL;</title>
<para>
The
<indexterm>
<primary>&SEL;</primary>
<secondary>configuring</secondary>
</indexterm>
<firstterm>&SEL;</firstterm> (Security Enhanced Linux) framework
is part of &FC;. &SEL; limits the actions of both users and
programs by enforcing security policies throughout the operating
system. Without &SEL;, software bugs or configuration changes may
render a system more vulnerable. The restrictions imposed by &SEL;
policies provide extra security against unauthorized access.
</para>
<para>
Inflexible &SEL; policies might inhibit many normal activities on
a &FED; system. For this reason, &FC; uses targeted policies,
which only affect specific network services. These services cannot
perform actions that are not part of their normal functions. The
targeted policies reduce or eliminate any inconvenience &SEL;
might cause users. Set the &SEL; mode to one of the following:
</para>
<variablelist>
<varlistentry>
<term><guilabel>Enforcing</guilabel></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Select this mode to use the targeted &SEL; policy on your
&FED; system. This is the default mode for &FED;
installations.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><guilabel>Permissive</guilabel></term>
<listitem>
<para>
In this mode, the system is configured with &SEL;, but a
breach of security policies only causes an error message to
appear. No activities are actually prohibited when &SEL; is
installed in this mode. You may change the &SEL; mode to
<guilabel>Enforcing</guilabel> at any time after booting.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><guilabel>Disabled</guilabel></term>
<listitem>
<para>
If you choose this mode for &SEL;, &FED; does not configure
the access control system at all. To make &SEL; active
later, select <menuchoice> <guimenu>System</guimenu>
<guisubmenu>Administration</guisubmenu>
<guimenuitem>Security Level and Firewall</guimenuitem>
</menuchoice>.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
<!-- SE: Note that items on this screen are labeled "SELinux...", so the text doesn't use the &SEL; entity in those cases. -->
<para>
To adjust &SEL;, choose <guilabel>Modify SELinux
Policy</guilabel>. To exempt a key service from &SEL;
restrictions, select the service from the list, and choose the
<guilabel>Disable SELinux protection</guilabel> option. The
<guilabel>SELinux Service Protection</guilabel> item on the list
includes options to disable &SEL; restrictions on additional
services.
</para>
<tip>
<title>Changing the &SEL; policy</title>
<para>
&SEL; is unique in that it cannot be bypassed, even by the
system administrators. To change the behavior of &SEL; after
installation, choose <menuchoice> <guimenu>System</guimenu>
<guisubmenu>Administration</guisubmenu> <guimenuitem>Security
Level and Firewall</guimenuitem> </menuchoice>.
</para>
</tip>
<para>
For more information about &SEL;, refer to the &SEL; FAQ at
<ulink
url="http://docs.fedoraproject.org/selinux-faq/"/>.
</para>
</section>
<section id="sn-firstboot-datetime">
<title>Date and Time</title>
<para>
If your system does not have Internet access or a network time
server, manually set the date and time for your system on this
screen. Otherwise, use
<indexterm>
<primary>NTP (Network Time Protocol)</primary>
</indexterm>
<firstterm>NTP</firstterm> (Network Time Protocol) servers to
maintain the accuracy of the clock. NTP provides time
synchronization service to computers on the same network. The
Internet contains many computers that offer public NTP services.
</para>
<para>
The initial display enables you to set the date and time of your
system manually.
</para>
<para>
Select the <guilabel>Network Time Protocol</guilabel> tab to
configure your system to use NTP servers instead.
</para>
<tip>
<title>Setting the Clock</title>
<para>
To change these settings later, choose <menuchoice>
<guimenu>System</guimenu>
<guisubmenu>Administration</guisubmenu> <guimenuitem>Date &
Time</guimenuitem> </menuchoice>.
</para>
</tip>
<para>
To configure your system to use network time servers, select the
<guilabel>Enable Network Time Protocol</guilabel> option. This
option disables the settings on the <guilabel>Date and
Time</guilabel> tab and enables the other settings on this screen.
</para>
<para>
By default, &FC; is configured to use three separate groups, or
<firstterm>pools</firstterm>, of time servers. Time server pools
create redundancy, so if one time server is unavailable, your
system synchronizes with another server.
</para>
<para>
To use an additional time server, select <guilabel>Add</guilabel>,
and type the DNS name of the server into the box. To remove a
server or server pool from the list, select the name and click
<guilabel>Delete</guilabel>.
</para>
<para>If your machine is always connected to the Internet through a
wired connection, select the <guilabel>Synchronize system clock
before starting service</guilabel> option. This option may
cause a short delay during startup but ensures accurate time on
your system even if the clock is significantly wrong at boot
time.</para>
<important>
<title>Laptops and NTP</title>
<para>Do not use this option with laptop computers that sometimes
use wireless networks.</para>
</important>
<para>
If the hardware clock in your computer is highly inaccurate, you
may turn off your local time source entirely. To turn off the
local time source, select <guilabel>Show advanced
options</guilabel> and then deselect the <guilabel>Use Local Time
Source</guilabel> option. If you turn off your local time source,
the NTP servers take priority over the internal clock.
</para>
<para>
If you enable the <guilabel>Enable NTP Broadcast</guilabel>
advanced option, &FC; attempts to automatically locate time
servers on the network.
</para>
</section>
<section id="sn-firstboot-systemuser">
<title>System User</title>
<para>
Create a user account for yourself with this screen. Always use
this account to log in to your &FC; system, rather than using the
<systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> account.
</para>
<para>
Enter a user name and your full name, and then enter your chosen
password. Type your password once more in the <guilabel>Confirm
Password</guilabel> box to ensure that it is correct. Refer to
<xref linkend="ch-rootpassword" /> for guidelines on selecting a
secure password.
</para>
<tip>
<title>Creating Extra User Accounts</title>
<para>
To add additional user accounts to your system after the
installation is complete, choose <menuchoice>
<guimenu>System</guimenu>
<guisubmenu>Administration</guisubmenu> <guimenuitem>Users &
Groups</guimenuitem> </menuchoice>.
</para>
</tip>
<para>
To configure &FC; to use network services for authentication or
user information, select <guibutton>Use Network
Login...</guibutton>.
</para>
</section>
<section id="sn-firstboot-soundcard">
<title>Sound Card</title>
<para>
The <application>Setup Agent</application> automatically attempts
to identify the sound card in your computer.
</para>
<para>
Click the play button to check the sound card configuration. If
the configuration is correct, &FED; plays a sound sequence. You
may adjust the volume with the slidebar. The
<guilabel>Repeat</guilabel> option causes the sound to play until
the option is unselected, to assist you in tuning your system.
</para>
<para>
If your sound card is identified, but you do not hear the sound,
check your speakers and try again. In some cases, you may need to
alter the additional settings to obtain the best sound quality.
</para>
<para>
A sound card may provide multiple audio input and output devices.
To change the <guilabel>Default PCM device</guilabel>, select a
new option from the drop-down list. By default, audio applications
connect to a software mixer that manages the PCM devices. To
enable applications to bypass the software mixer, select the
option to <guilabel>Disable software mixing</guilabel>.
</para>
<para>
You may manually configure a &FC; system to use unsupported sound
cards after the installation process is complete. Manual sound
hardware configuration is beyond the scope of this document.
</para>
<tip>
<title>Changing the Sound Card</title>
<para>
&FED; automatically attempts to detect a new sound card if you
add one to your system. If you need to launch the detection
process manually, choose <menuchoice> <guimenu>System</guimenu>
<guisubmenu>Administration</guisubmenu> <guimenuitem>Soundcard
Detection</guimenuitem> </menuchoice>.
</para>
</tip>
<para>
After you configure the sound card, select
<guilabel>Finish</guilabel> to proceed to the login screen. Your
&FC; system is now ready for use.
</para>
<important>
<title>Update Your System</title>
<para>
To ensure the security of your system, run a package update
after the installation completes.
<xref linkend="ch-next-steps" /> explains how to update your
&FED; system.
</para>
</important>
</section>
</chapter>
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<chapter id="ch-installing-packages">
<title>Installing Packages</title>
<para>
&FC; reports the installation progress on the screen as it writes
the selected packages to your system. Network and DVD installations
require no further action. If you are using CDs to install, &FC;
prompts you to change discs periodically. After you insert a disc,
select <guibutton>OK</guibutton> to resume the installation.
</para>
<para>
After installation completes, select <guibutton>Reboot</guibutton>
to restart your computer. &FC; ejects any loaded discs before the
computer reboots.
</para>
<note>
<title>Installing from a Live Image</title>
<para>If you install from a &DISTRO; Live image, no reboot prompt
appears. You may continue to use the Live image as desired, and
reboot the system at any time to enjoy the newly installed
&DISTRO; system.</para>
</note>
</chapter>
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<chapter lang="en-US" id="ch-introduction">
<title>Introduction</title>
<para>This guide covers installation of &DISTRO;, a Linux distribution
built on free and open source software. This manual helps you
install &DISTRO; on desktops, laptops, and servers. The installation
system is flexible enough to use even if you have no previous
knowledge of Linux or computer networks. If you select default
options, &DISTRO; provides a complete desktop operating system,
including productivity applications, Internet utilities, and desktop
tools.</para>
<para>This document does not detail all of the features of the
installation system.</para>
<section id="sn-background">
<title>Background</title>
<section id="sn-about-fedora">
<title>About &DISTRO;</title>
<para>To find out more about &DISTRO;, refer to <ulink
url="http://fedoraproject.org/"/>. To read other documentation
on &DISTRO; related topics, refer to <ulink
url="http://docs.fedoraproject.org/"/>.</para>
</section>
<section id="sn-additional-help">
<title>Getting Additional Help</title>
<para>For information on additional help resources for &DISTRO;,
visit <ulink
url="http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Communicate"/>.</para>
</section>
</section>
<section id="sn-about-document">
<title>About This Document</title>
<section id="sn-goals">
<title>Goals</title>
<para>This guide helps a reader:</para>
<orderedlist>
<listitem>
<para>Understand how to locate the &DISTRO; distribution
online</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>Create configuration data that allows a computer to boot
&DISTRO;</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>Understand and interact with the &DISTRO; installation
program</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>Complete basic post-installation configuration of a
&DISTRO; system</para>
</listitem>
</orderedlist>
<tip>
<title>Other Sources of Documentation</title>
<para>This guide does not cover use of &DISTRO;. To learn how to
use an installed &DISTRO; system, refer to <ulink
url="http://docs.fedoraproject.org/"/> for other
documentation.</para>
</tip>
</section>
<section id="sn-audience">
<title>Audience</title>
<para>This guide is intended for new and intermediate &DISTRO;
users. Advanced &DISTRO; users with questions about detailed
operation of expert installation features should consult the
Anaconda development mailing list at <ulink
url="http://www.redhat.com/archives/anaconda-devel-list/"/>.</para>
</section>
</section>
<section id="sn-feedback">
<title>Feedback</title>
<indexterm>
<primary>FDP</primary>
<see>&FDP;</see>
</indexterm>
<indexterm>
<primary>&FDP;</primary>
</indexterm>
<para>The &FDP; (FDP) is a group of volunteer writers, editors,
translators, and other contributors who create content for free
and open source software. The FDP maintains this document and is
always interested in reader feedback.</para>
<para>To send feedback regarding this document, send email to <ulink
url="mailto:docs@fedoraproject.org">docs(a)fedoraproject.org</ulink>,
or visit <ulink url="https://bugzilla.redhat.com/"/> to file a bug
in &BZ;. To file a bug, fill in "&BZ-PROD;" as the Product, choose
the name of this document from the Component list, and choose
"devel" as the version. FDP volunteers receive your feedback, and
may contact you for additional information, if necessary.</para>
</section>
</chapter>
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<chapter id="ch-installer-locale">
<title>Identifying Your Locale</title>
<section id="sn-installer-language">
<title>Language Selection</title>
<para>
The installation program displays a list of languages supported by
&DISTRO;. Highlight the correct language on the list and select
<guibutton>Next</guibutton>.
</para>
<para>
To select support for additional languages, customize the
installation at the package selection stage. For more information,
refer to <xref linkend="sn-lang-packages"></xref>.
</para>
<note>
<title>Installing from &DISTRO; Live Image</title>
<para>If you install from a &DISTRO; Live image, you may not see a
locale selection screen. For additional locale support, use the
<application>Add/Remove Software</application> application after
you boot your newly installed &DISTRO; system, following
installation.</para>
</note>
</section>
<section id="sn-installer-keyboard">
<title>Keyboard Configuration</title>
<para>
The installation program display a list of the keyboard layouts
supported by &DISTRO;. Highlight the correct layout on the list, and
select <guibutton>Next</guibutton>.
</para>
</section>
</chapter>
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<appendix id='ap-medialess-install'>
<title>Installing Without Media</title>
<para>This section discusses how to install &DISTRO; to your system
without making any additional physical media. Instead, you can use
your existing <application>GRUB</application> boot loader to start
the installation program.</para>
<important>
<title>Linux Required</title>
<para>This procedure assumes you are already using &DISTRO; or
another relatively modern Linux distribution, and the
<application>GRUB</application> boot loader. It also assumes you
are a somewhat experienced Linux user.</para>
</important>
<section id="sn-medialess-getting-files">
<title>Retrieving Boot Files</title>
<para>To perform an installation without media or a PXE server, your
system must have two files stored locally, a kernel and an initial
RAM disk.</para>
<procedure>
<step>
<para>Download a Live image or DVD distribution, or to locate an
installation mirror, visit <ulink
url="http://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/publiclist/Fedora/8/"/>.</para>
</step>
<step>
<para>Locate the <filename
class="directory">isolinux/</filename> folder using one of
the following methods:</para>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<para>If you chose to download an image, open it with the
appropriate desktop tool. If you are using &DISTRO;,
double-click the file to open it with the
<application>Archive Manager</application>. Open the
<filename class="directory">isolinux/</filename>
folder.</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>If you chose not to download a whole image because you
wish to install via the network, locate the desired
release. In general, once you find a suitable mirror,
browse to the
<filename>releases/&DISTROVER;/&DISTRO;/<replaceable>arch</replaceable>/os/isolinux/</filename>
folder.</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
<note>
<title>Installation Types Available</title>
<para>If you download an image, you may then choose a hard
disk-based installation or a network installation. If you
only download selected files from a mirror, you may only
perform a network installation.</para>
</note>
</step>
<step>
<para>Copy the <filename>vmlinuz</filename> and
<filename>initrd.img</filename> files from the chosen source
to the <filename class="directory">/boot/</filename>
directory, renaming them to
<filename>vmlinuz-install</filename> and
<filename>initrd.img-install</filename>You must have
<systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> privileges to
write files into the <filename
class="directory">/boot/</filename> directory.</para>
</step>
</procedure>
</section>
<section id="sn-medialess-editing-grub-conf">
<title>Editing the <application>GRUB</application>
Configuration</title>
<para>The <application>GRUB</application> boot loader uses the
configuration file <filename>/boot/grub/grub.conf</filename>. To
configure <application>GRUB</application> to boot from the new
files, add a boot stanza to
<filename>/boot/grub/grub.conf</filename>that refers to
them.</para>
<para>A minimal boot stanza looks like the following listing:</para>
<screen><![CDATA[title Installation
root (hd0,0)
kernel /vmlinuz-install
initrd /initrd.img-install]]></screen>
<para>You may wish to add options to the end of the
<option>kernel</option> line of the boot stanza. These options
set preliminary options in <application>Anaconda</application>
which the user normally sets interactively. For a list of
available installer boot options, refer to <xref
linkend="ap-admin-options"/>.</para>
<para>The following options are generally useful for medialess
installations:</para>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<para><option>ip=</option></para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para><option>method=</option></para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para><option>lang=</option></para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para><option>keymap=</option></para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para><option>ksdevice=</option> (if installation requires an
interface other than eth0)</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para><option>vnc</option> and <option>vncpassword=</option> for
a remote installation</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
<para>When you are finished, change the <option>default</option>
option in <filename>/boot/grub/grub.conf</filename> to point to
the new first stanza you added:</para>
<screen><![CDATA[default 0]]></screen>
</section>
<section id="sn-medialess-booting">
<title>Booting to Installation</title>
<para>Reboot the system. <application>GRUB</application> boots the
installation kernel and RAM disk, including any options you set.
You may now refer to the appropriate chapter in this guide for the
next step. If you chose to install remotely using VNC, refer to
<xref linkend="sn-remoteaccess-installation"/> for assistance in
connecting to the remote system.</para>
</section>
</appendix>
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<chapter id="ch-networkconfig">
<title>Network Configuration</title>
<para>
Use this screen to customize the network settings of your &FED;
system.
</para>
<para>
Manual network configuration of a &FED; system is often not
required. Many networks have a <indexterm>
<primary>DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol)</primary>
</indexterm> <firstterm>DHCP</firstterm> (Dynamic Host Configuration
Protocol) service that automatically supplies connected systems with
configuration data. By default, &FC; activates all network
interfaces on your computer and configures them to use DHCP.
</para>
<indexterm>
<primary>IPv4</primary>
</indexterm>
<indexterm>
<primary>IPv6</primary>
</indexterm>
<para>&DISTRO; contains complete support for both
<firstterm>IPv4</firstterm> and <firstterm>IPv6</firstterm>. By
default, &DISTRO; configures network interfaces on your computer for
both IPv4 and IPv6 support, and to use DHCP over both IPv4 and IPv6.
For more information about IPv6, refer to <ulink
url="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IPv6"/>.</para>
<para>Many home Internet routers and firewalls do not include
support for IPv6. The default settings will not harm your system or
router in any way. However, the speed of some services improves
drastically if you disable IPv6 on any interface on a network that
does not use IPv6.</para>
<tip>
<title>IPv6 and Boot Options</title>
<para>You can disable IPv6 support in the installation program using
the boot option <option>noipv6</option>. The installation program
does not configure network interfaces for IPv6 if you use this
option. For more information on boot options, refer to <xref
linkend="ap-admin-options"/>.</para>
</tip>
<section id="sn-network-devices">
<title>Network Devices</title>
<indexterm>
<primary>IP address</primary>
</indexterm>
<indexterm>
<primary>IP address</primary>
<secondary>dynamic</secondary>
</indexterm>
<indexterm>
<primary>DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol)</primary>
</indexterm>
<para>
&FED; displays a list of network interfaces detected on your
computer. Each interface must have a unique <firstterm>IP
address</firstterm> on the network to which it is attached. The
interface may receive this address from the network DHCP service.
</para>
<para>
Specify whether an interface should be automatically activated at
boot time with the <guilabel>Active on Boot</guilabel> check box
for that device. You may manually activate a network interface at
any time after the system has booted.
</para>
<note>
<title>Modem Configuration</title>
<para>
The <guilabel>Network Configuration</guilabel> screen does not
list <indexterm>
<primary>modem</primary>
</indexterm> modems. Configure these devices after installation
with the <application>Network</application> utility. The
settings for your modem are specific to your particular Internet
Service Provider (ISP).
</para>
</note>
<section id="sn-network-enable-proto">
<title>Configuring IPv4 and IPv6 Support</title>
<para>To add or remove IPv4 or IPv6 support, highlight the
interface on the <guilabel>Network Device</guilabel> list and
select <guibutton>Edit</guibutton>. &DISTRO; displays the
<guilabel>Edit Interface</guilabel> dialog. If the interface is
not configured for IPv4 or IPv6 protocol, that entry is marked
<guilabel>Disabled</guilabel>.</para>
<para>To change the selection, select or deselect the appropriate
checkbox. If necessary, change the network address
configuration for the interface.</para>
<tip>
<title>DHCP and Servers</title>
<para>
If this computer system is a server, avoid DHCP if possible,
and manually configure networking. Manual network
configuration allows your server to join the local network
even if the DHCP provider is down.
</para>
</tip>
</section>
<section id="sn-network-manual-ipv4">
<title>Configuring IPv4</title>
<indexterm>
<primary>IP address</primary>
<secondary>static</secondary>
</indexterm>
<para>
To assign an unchanging, or <firstterm>static</firstterm>, IP
address to your system, highlight the interface on the
<guilabel>Network Device</guilabel> list and select
<guibutton>Edit</guibutton>. &FED; then displays the
<guilabel>Edit Interface</guilabel> dialog.</para>
<para><emphasis>Deselect</emphasis> the <guilabel>Configure using
DHCP</guilabel> check box, so that it is empty. Enter the
<guilabel>IP Address</guilabel> and the appropriate
<guilabel>Netmask</guilabel> for the interface, then select
<guibutton>OK</guibutton>.</para>
<para>If you disable DHCP, automatic configuration of the
<guilabel>Hostname</guilabel> is also disabled, and the
<guilabel>Miscellaneous Settings</guilabel> options are enabled.
Refer to <xref linkend="sn-network-misc-settings"/> for more
information.</para>
</section>
<section id="sn-network-manual-ipv6">
<title>Configuring IPv6</title>
<para>If IPv6 is enabled, the installation program defaults to
using <guilabel>Automatic neighbor discovery</guilabel>. If you
want to change the default, select either
<guilabel>DHCPv6</guilabel> for IPv6-compliant dynamic IP
addressing, or <guilabel>Manual configuration</guilabel> to
enter IP information manually.</para>
<para>To assign a static IPv6 address, enter the <guilabel>IP
Address</guilabel> and the appropriate
<guilabel>Prefix</guilabel> for the interface, then select
<guibutton>OK</guibutton>.</para>
</section>
</section>
<section id="sn-hostname">
<title>Hostname</title>
<para>
On some networks, the DHCP provider also provides the name of the
computer, or <indexterm>
<primary>hostname</primary>
</indexterm> <firstterm>hostname</firstterm>. To specify the
hostname, select <guilabel>Manual</guilabel> and type the complete
name in the box. The complete hostname includes both the name of
the machine and the name of the domain of which it is a member,
such as <systemitem
class="fqdomainname"><replaceable>machine1.example.com</replaceable></systemitem>.
The machine name (or "short hostname") is <systemitem
class="systemname"><replaceable>machine1</replaceable></systemitem>,
and the <indexterm>
<primary>domain name</primary>
</indexterm> domain name is <systemitem
class="domainname"><replaceable>example.com</replaceable></systemitem>.
</para>
<para>To set up a home network that is behind an Internet firewall
or router, you may want to use <systemitem
class="fqdomainname"><replaceable>hostname</replaceable>.localdomain</systemitem>
for your &DISTRO; system. If you have more than one computer on
this network, you should give each one a separate host name in
this domain.</para>
<tip>
<title>Valid Hostnames</title>
<para>
You may give your system any name provided that the full
hostname is unique. The hostname may include letters, numbers
and hyphens.
</para>
</tip>
<para>If your &DISTRO; system is connected
<emphasis>directly</emphasis> to the Internet, you must pay
attention to additional considerations to avoid service
interruptions or risk action by your upstream service provider. A
full discussion of these issues is beyond the scope of this
document.</para>
</section>
<section id="sn-network-misc-settings">
<title>Miscellaneous Settings</title>
<para>
To manually configure a network interface, you may also provide
other network settings for your computer. All of these settings
are the IP addresses of other systems on the network.
</para>
<para>
A <firstterm>gateway</firstterm> <indexterm>
<primary>gateway</primary>
</indexterm> is the device that provides access to other networks.
Gateways are also referred to as <indexterm>
<primary>router</primary>
<see>gateway</see>
</indexterm> <firstterm>routers</firstterm>. If your system
connects to other networks through a gateway, enter its IP address
in the <guilabel>Gateway</guilabel> box.
</para>
<para>
Most software relies on the <indexterm>
<primary>DNS (Domain Name Service)</primary>
</indexterm> <firstterm>DNS</firstterm> (Domain Name Service)
provider to locate machines and services on the network. DNS
converts hostnames to IP addresses and vice versa. A &FC; system
may use more than one DNS server. If the primary DNS server does
not respond, the computer sends any query to the secondary DNS
server, and so on. To assign DNS servers, type their IP addresses
into the <guilabel>Primary DNS</guilabel> or <guilabel>Secondary
DNS</guilabel> boxes.
</para>
<para>
Select <guibutton>Next</guibutton> once you are satisfied with the
network settings for your system.
</para>
</section>
</chapter>
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<chapter id="ch-new-users">
<title>New Users</title>
<para>This chapter explains how to get the files you need to install
and run &DISTRO; on your computer. Some of the concepts in this
chapter may be new, since you may never have downloaded a complete
free operating system.</para>
<tip>
<title>Additional Help</title>
<para>If you have trouble with this chapter, you may be able to find
help by visiting the Fedora Forums at <ulink
url="http://www.fedoraforum.org/"/></para>
</tip>
<section id="sn-howto-download">
<title>How Do I Download Installation Files?</title>
<para>The &FP; distributes &DISTRO; in many ways, most of which are
free of cost and downloadable over the Internet. The most common
distribution method is CD and DVD media. There are several types
of CD and DVD media available, including:</para>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<para>A full set of the installable software on DVD media</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>A Live image that you can use to try
&DISTRO;, and install it to your system if you like it</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>Minimal boot CD and USB flash disk images that allows you
to install over an Internet connection</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>A reduced-size rescue CD image that allows you to install
over an Internet connection, and fix problems with
malfunctioning &DISTRO; systems</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>Source code on DVD media</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
<para>Most users want either the Live image or the full set of
installable software on DVD. The minimal boot CD image is
suitable for users who have a fast Internet connection and only
want to install &DISTRO; on one computer. Source code discs are
not used for installing &DISTRO;, but are useful to experienced
users and software developers.</para>
<tip>
<title>Downloading media</title>
<indexterm>
<primary>CD/DVD media</primary>
<secondary>downloading</secondary>
<seealso>ISO images</seealso>
</indexterm>
<indexterm>
<primary>ISO images</primary>
<secondary>downloading</secondary>
</indexterm>
<indexterm>
<primary>USB flash media</primary>
<secondary>downloading</secondary>
</indexterm>
<para>Users with a broadband Internet connection can download
<firstterm>ISO images</firstterm> of CD and DVD media or images
of USB flash disks. An ISO image is a copy of an entire disc in
a format suitable for writing directly to a CD or DVD. A USB
flash disk image is a copy of an entire disk in a format
suitable for writing directly to a USB flash disk.</para>
<para>For more information on burning CDs and DVDs, refer to
<xref linkend="sn-making-media"/>.</para>
</tip>
<para>&DISTRO; software is available for download at no cost in a
variety of ways. </para>
<section id="sn-which-download-mirror">
<title>From a Mirror</title>
<indexterm>
<primary>mirror</primary>
</indexterm>
<para>To find the freely downloadable distributions of &DISTRO;,
look for a <firstterm>mirror</firstterm>. A mirror is a computer
server that is open to the public for free downloads of
software, including &DISTRO; and often other free and open
source software. To locate a mirror, visit <ulink
url="http://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/publiclist"/> using a Web
browser, and choose a server from the list. The web page lists
mirrors by geographic location. You may want to choose a mirror
that is geographically close to you for faster speed.</para>
<para>Mirrors publish &DISTRO; software under a well-organized
hierarchy of folders. For example, the &DISTRO; &DISTROVER;
distribution normally appears in the directory <filename
class="directory">&FEDLC;/linux/releases/&DISTROVER;/</filename>.
This directory contains a folder for each architecture supported
by that release of &DISTRO;. CD and DVD media files appear
inside that folder, in a folder called iso/. For example, you
can find the file for the DVD distribution of &DISTRO;
&DISTROVER; for x86_64 at
<filename>&FEDLC;/linux/releases/&DISTROVER;/x86_64/iso/&FCX;-&DISTROVER;-x86_64-DVD.iso</filename>.</para>
</section>
<section id="sn-which-download-bt">
<title>From BitTorrent</title>
<indexterm>
<primary>BitTorrent</primary>
</indexterm>
<indexterm>
<primary>BitTorrent</primary>
<secondary>seeding</secondary>
</indexterm>
<para>BitTorrent is a way to download information in cooperation
with other computers. Each computer cooperating in the group
downloads pieces of the information in a particular torrent from
other peers in the group. Computers that have finished
downloading all the data in a torrent remain in the swarm to
<firstterm>seed</firstterm>, or provide data to other peers. If
you download using BitTorrent, as a courtesy you should seed the
torrent at least until you have uploaded at least the same
amount of data you downloaded.</para>
<para>If your computer does not have software installed for
BitTorrent, visit the BitTorrent home page at <ulink
url="http://www.bittorrent.com/download/"/> to download it.
BitTorrent client software is available for Windows, Mac OS,
Linux, and many other operating systems.</para>
<para>You do not need to find a special mirror for BitTorrent
files. The BitTorrent protocol ensures that your computer
participates in a nearby group. To download and use the &DISTRO;
BitTorrent files, visit <ulink
url="http://torrent.fedoraproject.org/"/>.</para>
<tip>
<title>Minimal Boot Images</title>
<para>Minimal boot CD and USB flash disk images are not
available through BitTorrent.</para>
</tip>
</section>
</section>
<section id="sn-which-arch">
<title>Which Architecture Is My Computer?</title>
<indexterm>
<primary>architecture</primary>
</indexterm>
<para>Releases are separated by <firstterm>architecture</firstterm>,
or type of computer processor. Use the following table to
determine the architecture of your computer according to the type
of processor. Consult your manufacturer's documentation for
details on the processor if necessary.</para>
<indexterm>
<primary>architecture</primary>
<secondary>determining</secondary>
</indexterm>
<segmentedlist>
<title>Processor and Architecture Types</title>
<segtitle>Processor Manufacturer and Model</segtitle>
<segtitle>Architecture Type for &DISTRO;</segtitle>
<seglistitem>
<seg>Intel (except Core 2 Duo, Centrino Core 2 Duo, or Xeon),
AMD (except 64 or x2 dual-core), VIA C4, Apple MacBook
Pro</seg>
<seg><systemitem>i386</systemitem></seg>
</seglistitem>
<seglistitem>
<seg>Intel Core 2 Duo, Centrino Core 2 Duo, and Xeon; AMD
Athlon64/x2, Sempron64/x2, Duron64</seg>
<seg><systemitem>x86_64</systemitem></seg>
</seglistitem>
<seglistitem>
<seg>Apple Macintosh G3, G4, G5, PowerBook, and other non-Intel
models</seg>
<seg><systemitem>ppc</systemitem></seg>
</seglistitem>
</segmentedlist>
<tip>
<title><systemitem>i386</systemitem> Works for Most Windows
Compatible Computers</title>
<para>If you are unsure what type of processor your computer has,
and you are not using an Apple Macintosh, choose
<systemitem>i386</systemitem>.</para>
</tip>
</section>
<section id="sn-which-files">
<title>Which Files Do I Download?</title>
<para>You have several options to download &DISTRO;. Read the
options below to decide which is best for you.</para>
<para>The architecture type appears in the name of the downloadable
files for each &DISTRO; distribution. For example, the file for
the DVD distribution of &DISTRO; &DISTROVER; for x86_64 is named
<filename>&FCX;-&DISTROVER;-x86_64-DVD.iso</filename>. Refer to
<xref
linkend="sn-which-arch"/> if you are unsure of your computer's
architecture.</para>
<orderedlist>
<listitem>
<formalpara>
<title>Full Distribution on DVD</title>
<para>If you have plenty of time and a fast Internet
connection, and want to be able to install a broader choice
of software, download the full DVD version. Both types of
media are bootable, and include an installation program as
well as a mode to perform rescue operations on your &DISTRO;
system in an emergency. You can download the DVD version
directly from a mirror, or via BitTorrent.</para>
</formalpara>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<formalpara>
<title>Live Image</title>
<para>If you want to try &DISTRO; before you install it on
your computer, download the Live image version. If your
computer supports booting from CD, you can boot the
operating system without making any changes to your hard
disk. The Live image also provides an "Install to Hard Disk"
menu option. If you decide you like what you see, and want
to install it, simply activate the selection to copy
&DISTRO; to your hard disk. You can download the Live image
directly from a mirror, or using BitTorrent.</para>
</formalpara>
<note>
<title>No Live Images for <systemitem>ppc</systemitem></title>
<para>&DISTRO; does not offer Live images available for the
<systemitem>ppc</systemitem> architecture due to resource
constraints.</para>
</note>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<formalpara>
<title>Minimal Boot Media</title>
<para>If you have a fast Internet connection but do not want
to download the entire distribution, you can download a
small boot image. &DISTRO; offers images for a minimal boot
environment on CD or USB flash disk, and a reduced size
rescue CD image. Once you boot your system with the minimal
media, you can install &DISTRO; directly over the Internet.
Although this method still involves downloading a
significant amount of data over the Internet, it is almost
always much less than the size of the full distribution
media. Once you have finished installation, you can add or
remove software to your system as desired.</para>
</formalpara>
<tip>
<title>Download Size</title>
<para>Installing the default software for &DISTRO; over the
Internet requires more time than the Live image, but less time
than the entire DVD distribution. Actual results depend on
the actual software you select and network traffic
conditions.</para>
</tip>
</listitem>
</orderedlist>
<para>The following table explains where to find the desired files
on a mirror site.</para>
<segmentedlist>
<title>Locating Files</title>
<segtitle>Media Type</segtitle>
<segtitle>File Locations</segtitle>
<seglistitem>
<seg>Full distribution on DVD</seg>
<seg><filename>&FEDLC;/linux/releases/&DISTROVER;/Live/<replaceable>arch</replaceable>/iso/&FCX;-&DISTROVER;-<replaceable>arch</replaceable>-DVD.iso</filename></seg>
</seglistitem>
<seglistitem>
<seg>Live image</seg>
<seg><filename>&FEDLC;/linux/releases/&DISTROVER;/Live/<replaceable>arch</replaceable>/iso/&FCX;-&DISTROVER;-<replaceable>arch</replaceable>-Live.iso</filename>,
<filename>&FEDLC;/linux/releases/&DISTROVER;/Live/<replaceable>arch</replaceable>/iso/&FCX;-&DISTROVER;-KDE-<replaceable>arch</replaceable>-Live.iso</filename></seg>
</seglistitem>
<seglistitem>
<seg>Minimal CD boot media</seg>
<seg><filename>&FEDLC;/linux/releases/&DISTROVER;/Fedora/<replaceable>arch</replaceable>/os/images/boot.iso</filename></seg>
</seglistitem>
<seglistitem>
<seg>Minimal USB boot media</seg>
<seg><filename>&FEDLC;/linux/releases/&DISTROVER;/Fedora/<replaceable>arch</replaceable>/os/images/diskboot.img</filename></seg>
</seglistitem>
<seglistitem>
<seg>Rescue CD boot media</seg>
<seg><filename>&FEDLC;/linux/releases/&DISTROVER;/Fedora/<replaceable>arch</replaceable>/iso/&FCX;-&DISTROVER;-<replaceable>arch</replaceable>-rescuecd.iso</filename></seg>
</seglistitem>
</segmentedlist>
</section>
<section id="sn-making-media">
<title>How Do I Make &DISTRO; Media?</title>
<para>To make media, choose one of the following options:</para>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<formalpara>
<title>Making CD and DVD Media</title>
<para>To learn how to turn ISO images into CD or DVD media,
refer to <ulink
url="http://docs.fedoraproject.org/readme-burning-isos/"/>.</para>
</formalpara>
</listitem>
<!-- We don't cover making a Live USB stick here because it's not
something people who need the Installation Guide would really be
able to do. If a user has a Linux system up and running, why
would she be reading this? -->
<listitem>
<formalpara>
<title>Making Minimal USB Boot Media</title>
<para>The minimal USB disk image,
<filename>diskboot.img</filename>, requires a blank USB
flash drive. <emphasis>Writing the minimal USB boot image
to a USB flash drive will destroy all the data on the
drive.</emphasis></para>
</formalpara>
<para>On a Linux system, as <systemitem
class="username">root</systemitem>, use the following
command to write the image to the drive:</para>
<screen><command>dd if=diskboot.img of=/dev/sd<replaceable>X</replaceable></command></screen>
<warning>
<title>Write to the Correct Device</title>
<para>Make sure you are writing to the proper disk. Consult
the <filename>/var/log/messages</filename> log or use the
<command>dmesg</command> command. If your system supports
dynamic device creation, run the command <command>ls -l
/dev/disk/by-id/</command> to locate the device.</para>
</warning>
<para>A comparable <command>dd</command> program for Windows
systems is available at <ulink
url="http://users.erols.com/gmgarner/forensics/"/>. The
website gives examples of how to use this Windows program to
copy an image to a physical disk device.</para>
<note>
<title>Caveat Emptor</title>
<para>This website is not part of the &FP;, and the &FP; is
not responsible for its content.</para>
</note>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
</section>
<section id="sn-cannot-download">
<title>What If I Cannot Download &DISTRO;?</title>
<para>If you do not have a fast Internet connection, or if you have
a problem creating boot media, downloading may not be an option.
&DISTRO; DVD and CD distribution media is available from a number
of online sources around the world at a minimal cost. Use your
favorite Web search engine to locate a vendor, or refer to <ulink
url="http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Distribution"/>.</para>
</section>
<section id="sn-start-installation">
<title>How Do I Start the Installation Program?</title>
<indexterm>
<primary>BIOS (Basic Input/Output System)</primary>
</indexterm>
<indexterm>
<primary>CD/DVD media</primary>
<secondary>booting</secondary>
</indexterm>
<indexterm>
<primary>USB flash media</primary>
<secondary>booting</secondary>
</indexterm>
<para>To start the installation program from minimal boot media, the
rescue CD, or the distribution DVD, follow this procedure:</para>
<procedure>
<step>
<para>Power off your computer system.</para>
</step>
<step>
<para>Disconnect any external FireWire or USB disks that you do
not need for installation. Refer to <xref
linkend="sn-partitioning-fw-usb"/> for more
information.</para>
</step>
<step>
<para>Insert the media in your computer and turn it on.</para>
</step>
</procedure>
<para>You may need to hit a specific key or combination of keys to
boot from the media, or configure your system's <firstterm>Basic
Input/Output System</firstterm>, or <acronym>BIOS</acronym>, to
boot from the media. On most computers you must select the boot
or BIOS option promptly after turning on the computer. Most
Windows-compatible computer systems use a special key such as
<keycap>F1</keycap>, <keycap>F2</keycap>, <keycap>F12</keycap>, or
<keycap>Del</keycap> to start the BIOS configuration menu. On
Apple computers, the <keycap>C</keycap> key boots the system from
the DVD drive.</para>
<tip>
<title>Configuring the BIOS</title>
<para>If you are not sure what capabilities your computer has, or
how to configure the BIOS, consult the documentation provided by
the manufacturer. Detailed information on hardware
specifications and configuration is beyond the scope of this
document.</para>
</tip>
</section>
</chapter>
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE chapter PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.4//EN"
"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.4/docbookx.dtd" [
<!ENTITY % FEDORA-ENTITIES SYSTEM "fdp-entities.ent">
%FEDORA-ENTITIES;
<!ENTITY % DOC-ENTITIES SYSTEM "entities.ent">
%DOC-ENTITIES;
]>
<!-- $Id: -->
<chapter id="ch-next-steps">
<title>Your Next Steps</title>
<para>
&FED; provides you with a complete operating system with a vast
range of capabilities, supported by a large community.
</para>
<section id="sn-system-updating">
<title>Updating Your System</title>
<para>
The &FP; releases updated software packages for &FC; throughout
the support period of each version. Updated packages add new
features, improve reliability, resolve bugs, or remove security
vulnerabilities. To ensure the security of your system, update
regularly, and as soon as possible after a security announcement
is issued. Refer to
<xref linkend="sn-news-subscriptions"/> for information on the
&FED; announcements services.
</para>
<para>
A new update applet, called <application>puplet</application>,
reminds you of updates when they are available. The
<application>puplet</application> applet is installed by default
in &FC;. It checks for software updates from all configured
repositories, and runs as a background service. It generates a
notification message on the desktop if updates are found, and you
can click the message to update your system's software.
</para>
<para>
To update your system with the latest packages manually, use the
<indexterm>
<primary>Software Updater</primary>
</indexterm> <application>Software Updater</application>:
</para>
<orderedlist>
<listitem>
<para>
Choose <menuchoice><guimenu>Applications</guimenu>
<guisubmenu>System Tools</guisubmenu> <guimenuitem>Software
Updater</guimenuitem> </menuchoice>.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
When prompted, enter the
<systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> password.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
Review the list of updated packages. The package list displays
a double arrow next to any updates that require a system
reboot to take effect.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
Click <guibutton>Apply Updates</guibutton> to begin the update
process.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
If one or more updates require a system reboot, the update
process displays a dialog with the option to <guibutton>Reboot
Now</guibutton>. Either select this option to reboot the
system immediately, or <guibutton>Cancel</guibutton> it and
reboot the system at a more convenient time.
</para>
</listitem>
</orderedlist>
<para>
To update packages from the command-line, use the
<indexterm>
<primary>yum</primary>
</indexterm>
<command>yum</command> utility. Type this command to begin a full
update of your system with <command>yum</command>:
</para>
<screen>
<userinput>su -c 'yum update'</userinput>
</screen>
<para>
Enter the <systemitem
class="username">root</systemitem> password
when prompted.
</para>
<para>
Refer to <ulink url="http://docs.fedoraproject.org/yum/"/> for
more information on <command>yum</command>.
</para>
<note>
<title>Network Connection Required</title>
<para>
Ensure that your system has an active network connection before
you run the <application>Software Updater</application>, or the
<command>yum</command> utility. The update process downloads
information and packages from a network of servers.
</para>
</note>
<para>
If your &FED; system has a permanent network connection, you may
choose to enable daily system updates. To enable automatic
updates, follow the instructions on the webpage <ulink
url="http://docs.fedoraproject.org/yum/sn-updating-your-system.html"/>.
</para>
</section>
<section id="sn-finishing-upgrade">
<title>Finishing an Upgrade</title>
<important>
<title>System Updates Recommended</title>
<para>Once you have rebooted your system after performing an
upgrade, you should also perform a manual system update. Consult
<xref linkend="sn-system-updating"/> for more
information.</para>
</important>
<para>If you chose to upgrade your system from a previous release rather
than perform a fresh installation, you may want to examine the
differences in the package set. <xref
linkend="sn-upgrade-tree"/> advised you to create a package
listing for your original system. You can now use that listing to
determine how to bring your new system close to the original
system state.</para>
<para>Most software repository configurations are stored in packages
that end with the term <literal>release</literal>. Check the old
package list for the repositories that were installed:</para>
<screen><command><![CDATA[awk '{print $1}' ~/old-pkglist.txt | grep 'release$']]></command></screen>
<para>If necessary, retrieve and install these software repository
packages from their original sources on the Internet. Follow the
instructions at the originating site to install the repository
configuration packages for use by <command>yum</command> and other
software management tools on your &DISTRO; system.</para>
<para>Then run the following commands to make a list of other
missing software packages:</para>
<screen><command><![CDATA[awk '{print $1}' ~/old-pkglist.txt | sort | uniq > ~/old-pkgnames.txt
rpm -qa --qf '%{NAME}\n' | sort | uniq > ~/new-pkgnames.txt
diff -u ~/old-pkgnames.txt ~/new-pkgnames.txt | grep '^-' | sed 's/^-//' > /tmp/pkgs-to-install.txt]]></command></screen>
<para>Now use the file <filename>/tmp/pkgs-to-install.txt</filename> with
the <command>yum</command> command to restore most or all of your
old software:</para>
<screen><command><![CDATA[su -c 'yum install `cat /tmp/pkgs-to-install.txt`']]></command></screen>
<important>
<title>Missing Software</title>
<para>Due to changes in package complements between &DISTRO;
releases, it is possible this method may not restore all the
software on your system. You can use the routines above to
again compare the software on your system, and remedy any
problems you find.</para>
</important>
</section>
<section id="sn-news-subscriptions">
<title>Subscribing to &FED; Announcements and News</title>
<para>
To receive information about package updates, subscribe to either
the announcements mailing list, or the RSS feeds.
</para>
<variablelist>
<varlistentry>
<term>
&FP; announcements mailing list
</term>
<listitem>
<para>
<ulink url="https://www.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/fedora-announce-list"/>
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term>
&FP; RSS feeds
</term>
<listitem>
<para>
<ulink url="http://fedoraproject.org/infofeed/"/>
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
<para>
The announcements mailing list also provides you with news on the
&FP;, and the &FED; community.
</para>
<important>
<title>Security Announcements</title>
<para>
Announcements with the keyword
<wordasword>[SECURITY]</wordasword> in the title identify
package updates that resolve security vulnerabilities.
</para>
</important>
</section>
<section id="sn-web-help">
<title>Finding Documentation and Support</title>
<para>
Members of the &FED; community provides support through mailing
lists, Web forums and Linux User Groups (LUGs) across the world.
</para>
<para>
The Web site for the formally endorsed forums is
<ulink
url="http://forums.fedoraforum.org/"/>.
</para>
<para>
The following resources provide information on many aspects of
&FED;:
</para>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<variablelist>
<varlistentry>
<term>
The FAQ on the &FP; website
</term>
<listitem>
<para>
<ulink url="http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/FAQ/"/>
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<variablelist>
<varlistentry>
<term>
The documents available from the &FDP; Web site
</term>
<listitem>
<para>
<ulink url="http://docs.fedoraproject.org/"/>
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<variablelist>
<varlistentry>
<term>
The Linux Documentation Project (LDP)
</term>
<listitem>
<para>
<ulink url="http://www.tldp.org/"/>
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<variablelist>
<varlistentry>
<term>
The &RHEL; documentation, much of which also applies to
&FED;
</term>
<listitem>
<para>
<ulink
url="http://www.redhat.com/docs/manuals/enterprise/"/>
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
<para>
Many other organizations and individuals also provide tutorials
and HOWTOs for &FED; on their Web sites. You can locate
information on any topic by using Google's Linux search site,
located at <ulink url="http://www.google.com/linux"/>.
</para>
</section>
<section id="sn-community">
<title>Joining the &FED; Community</title>
<para>
The &FP; is driven by the individuals that contribute to it.
Community members provide support and documentation to other
users, help to improve the software included in &FC; by testing,
and develop new software alongside the programmers employed by
&RH;. The results of this work are available to all.
</para>
<para>
To make a difference, start here:
</para>
<para>
<ulink url="http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Join"/>
</para>
</section>
</chapter>
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<preface id="ch-intro">
<title>Introduction</title>
<section>
<title>About &FC;</title>
<para>
&FC; is a complete desktop and server operating system created
entirely with open source software.
</para>
<caution>
<title>&FC; Lifecycle</title>
<para>
&FC; is a rapidly evolving system which follows the latest
technical developments. &FC; may not be appropriate for use in
business-critical applications in your organization.
</para>
</caution>
<para>
For complete access to information about &FC;, refer to the
official project wiki at <ulink url="http://fedoraproject.org/"/>
and <xref linkend="ch-next-steps"/>.
</para>
</section>
<section>
<title>About this Manual</title>
<para>
This manual helps you install &FC; on desktops, laptops and
servers. The installation system is flexible enough to use even if
you have no previous knowledge of Linux or computer networks. If
you select default options, &FC; provides a complete desktop
operating system, including productivity applications, Internet
utilities, and desktop tools.
</para>
<para>
This document does not detail all of the features of the
installation system.
</para>
&BUG-REPORTING;
</section>
<xi:include href="./acknowledgements.xml" xpointer="element(sn-acknowledgements)"
xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"/>
</preface>
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<chapter id="ch-other-install-methods">
<title>Installation Methods</title>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<para>If you booted the distribution DVD and did not use the
alternate installation source option <option>askmethod</option>,
the next stage loads automatically from the DVD. Proceed to
<xref linkend="ch-welcome"/>.</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>If you used the <option>askmethod</option> option or booted
from minimal boot media or a PXE server, proceed to <xref
linkend="sn-alt-install-method"/>.</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
<section id="sn-alt-install-method">
<title>Alternative Installation Methods</title>
<note>
<title>CD/DVD Activity</title>
<para>
If you booted with the &DISTRO; distribution DVD, the
installation program loads its next stage from that disc. This
happens regardless of which installation method you choose,
unless you eject the disc before you proceed. The installation
program still downloads <emphasis>package data</emphasis> from
the source you choose.
</para>
</note>
<para>
Even if you booted from alternative media, you can still install
&FC; from CD or DVD media. Alternately, you can install from ISO
images stored on your computer's hard disk, or from a network
server.
</para>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<para>
To install from CD or DVD media, insert a &FC; DVD or the
first installation CD, select <guilabel>Local
CDROM</guilabel>, and proceed to <xref
linkend="ch-welcome"/>.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
To install from ISO images on a hard disk, select <guilabel>Hard
drive</guilabel> and proceed to <xref
linkend="sn-installing-from-harddrive"/>.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
To install from a network, using NFS, FTP, or HTTP, proceed to
<xref linkend="sn-install-tcpip-config"/>.
</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
</section>
<section id="sn-installing-from-harddrive">
<title>Installation from a Hard Drive</title>
<para>
Once you have booted your computer, you may use ISO image files of
the &FED; discs to continue the installation process. The ISO
files must be located on a hard drive that is either internal to
the computer, or attached to the machine by USB. You can use this
option to install &FC; on computers that have neither a network
connection nor CD or DVD drives.
</para>
<para>
The partition on the hard drive holding the ISO files must be
formatted with the
<indexterm>
<primary>ext2</primary>
<see>file systems</see>
</indexterm>
<indexterm>
<primary>file systems</primary>
<secondary>ext2</secondary>
</indexterm> <firstterm>ext2</firstterm>,
<indexterm>
<primary>ext3</primary>
<see>file systems</see>
</indexterm>
<indexterm>
<primary>file systems</primary>
<secondary>ext3</secondary>
</indexterm> <firstterm>ext3</firstterm> or
<indexterm>
<primary>vfat</primary>
<see>file systems</see>
</indexterm>
<indexterm>
<primary>file systems</primary>
<secondary>vfat</secondary>
</indexterm> <firstterm>vfat</firstterm> file system. In &FED;,
<systemitem class="filesystem">vfat</systemitem> includes a range
of file systems, such as FAT-16 and FAT-32, found on most
removable media. External hard drives usually contain <systemitem
class="filesystem">vfat</systemitem> (FAT-32) file systems. Some
Microsoft Windows systems also use <systemitem
class="filesystem">vfat</systemitem> file systems on internal
hard disk partitions.
</para>
<para>
Before you begin installation from a hard drive, check the
partition type to ensure that &FED; can read it. To check a
partition's file system under Windows, use the <application>Disk
Management</application> tool. To check a partition's file
system under Linux, use the <command>fdisk</command> utility.
</para>
<important>
<title>Cannot Install from LVM Partitions</title>
<para>
You cannot use ISO files on partitions controlled by LVM
(Logical Volume Management).
</para>
</important>
<para>
Select the partition containing the ISO files from the list of
available partitions. Internal IDE, SATA, SCSI, and USB drive
device names begin with <filename>/dev/sd</filename>. Each
individual drive has its own letter, for example
<filename>/dev/sda</filename>. Each partition on a drive is
numbered, for example <filename>/dev/sda1</filename>.
</para>
<para>
Also specify the <guilabel>Directory holding images</guilabel>.
Enter the full directory path from the drive that contains the ISO
image files. The following table shows some examples of how to
enter this information:
</para>
<segmentedlist>
<segtitle>Partition type</segtitle>
<segtitle>Volume</segtitle>
<segtitle>Original path to files</segtitle>
<segtitle>Directory to use</segtitle>
<seglistitem>
<seg>VFAT, NTFS</seg>
<seg>D:\</seg>
<seg>D:\Downloads\&FCX;&FCVER;</seg>
<seg>Downloads/&FCX;&FCVER;</seg>
</seglistitem>
<seglistitem>
<seg>ext2, ext3</seg>
<seg>/home</seg>
<seg>/home/user1/&FCX;&FCVER;</seg>
<seg>user1/&FCX;&FCVER;</seg>
</seglistitem>
</segmentedlist>
<para>
Select <guibutton>OK</guibutton> to continue. Proceed with <xref
linkend="ch-welcome"/>.
</para>
</section>
<section id="sn-install-tcpip-config">
<title>Installation TCP/IP Configuration</title>
<para>
The installation program is network-aware and can use network
settings for a number of functions. For instance, you can install
&FC; from a network server using FTP, HTTP, or
<indexterm>
<primary>NFS (Network File System)</primary>
<secondary>install from</secondary>
</indexterm> NFS protocols. You can also instruct the
installation program to consult additional software repositories
later in the process.
</para>
<para>
By default, the installation program uses DHCP to automatically
provide network settings. If you use a cable or DSL modem,
router, firewall, or other network hardware to communicate with
the Internet, DHCP is a suitable option. In a business
environment, consult with your network administrators for
appropriate settings. If your network has no DHCP server, clear
the check box labeled <guilabel>Use dynamic IP configuration
(DHCP)</guilabel>.
</para>
<para>
The installation program supports both IPv4 and IPv6 protocols. If
you are not sure which addressing scheme your network uses, it is
safe to leave both options selected. Refer also to <xref
linkend="ch-networkconfig"/> for more information on configuring
your network.
</para>
<note>
<title>DHCP Responses Take Time</title>
<para>
If you select options for a protocol not used on your network,
or vice versa, it may take additional time to receive network
settings from the DHCP server.
</para>
</note>
<para>
These settings apply only during the installation process. The
installation program allows you to configure the final network
configuration later.
</para>
<para>
You can install from a Web, FTP, or NFS server either on your
local network or, if you are connected, on the Internet. You may
install &DISTRO; from your own private mirror, or use one of the
public mirrors maintained by members of the community. To ensure
that the connection is as fast and reliable as possible, use a
server that is close to your own geographical location.
</para>
<para>
The &FP; maintains a list of HTTP and FTP public mirrors, sorted
by region, at <ulink
url="http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Mirrors"/>. To determine the
complete directory path for the installation files, add
<filename>/&FCLOCALVER;/&DISTRO;/<replaceable>architecture</replaceable>/os/</filename>
to the path shown on the web page. A correct mirror location for
an <systemitem>i386</systemitem> system resembles the URL
<literal>http://mirror.example.com/pub/fedora/linux/releases/&FCLOCALVER;/&DISTRO;...</literal>.
</para>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<para>
If you are installing via NFS, proceed to <xref
linkend="sn-nfs-install-settings"/>.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
If you are installing via FTP, proceed to <xref
linkend="sn-ftp-install-settings"/>.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
If you are installing via HTTP, proceed to <xref
linkend="sn-http-install-settings"/>.
</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
</section>
<section id="sn-nfs-install-settings">
<title>NFS Installation Setup</title>
<para>
To install from a NFS server, select <guilabel>NFS</guilabel> from
the <guilabel>Installation Method</guilabel> menu and select
<guilabel>OK</guilabel>. Enter the name or IP address of the NFS
server and the directory where the installation files reside.
</para>
<note>
<title>NFS Mirror Availability</title>
<para>
Public NFS mirrors are rare due to security concerns with NFS
that do not necessarily apply to FTP or HTTP servers. The &FP;
does not maintain a list of public NFS mirrors for &FC;.
</para>
</note>
<para>
Select <guilabel>OK</guilabel> to continue. Proceed with <xref
linkend="ch-welcome"/>.
</para>
</section>
<section id="sn-ftp-install-settings">
<title>FTP Installation Setup</title>
<para>
To install from a FTP server, select <guilabel>FTP</guilabel> from
the <guilabel>Installation Method</guilabel> menu and select
<guilabel>OK</guilabel>. Enter the name or IP address of the FTP
server and the directory where the installation files reside.
</para>
<para>
Select <guibutton>OK</guibutton> to continue. If you are using the
default, anonymous FTP service, continue with <xref
linkend="ch-welcome"/>.
</para>
<section id="sn-ftp-non-anonymous">
<title>Non-Anonymous FTP Setup</title>
<para>
The FTP service setup dialog also has a <guilabel>Use
non-anonymous ftp</guilabel> option. If your FTP server does
not provide anonymous access, select this check box. You must
have an account on the FTP server to use this option.</para>
<para>Enter your username and password in the spaces provided.
Then select <guilabel>OK</guilabel> to continue. Proceed with
<xref linkend="ch-welcome"/>.
</para>
</section>
</section>
<section id="sn-http-install-settings">
<title>HTTP Installation Setup</title>
<para>
To install from a Web (HTTP) server, select
<guilabel>HTTP</guilabel> from the <guilabel>Installation
Method</guilabel> menu and select <guilabel>OK</guilabel>.
</para>
<para>
Enter the name or IP address of the Web server and the directory
where the installation files reside. Select
<guilabel>OK</guilabel> to continue. Proceed with <xref
linkend="ch-welcome"/>.
</para>
</section>
</chapter>
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"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.4/docbookx.dtd" [
<!ENTITY % FEDORA-ENTITIES SYSTEM "fdp-entities.ent">
%FEDORA-ENTITIES;
<!ENTITY % DOC-ENTITIES SYSTEM "entities.ent">
%DOC-ENTITIES;
]>
<!-- $Id: -->
<chapter id="ch-packageselection">
<title>Software Selection</title>
<important>
<title>Installing from a Live Image</title>
<para>If you install from a &DISTRO; Live image, you cannot make
package selections. This installation method transfers a copy of
the Live image rather than installing packages from a repository.
To change the package selection, complete the installation, then
use the <application>Add/Remove Software</application> application
to make desired changes.</para>
</important>
<para>
By default, the &FED; installation process loads a selection of
software that is suitable for a desktop system. To include or remove
software for common tasks, select the relevant items from the list:
</para>
<variablelist>
<varlistentry>
<term>Office and Productivity</term>
<listitem>
<para>
This option provides the OpenOffice.org productivity suite,
the Planner project management application, graphical tools
such as the GIMP, and multimedia applications.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term>Software Development</term>
<listitem>
<para>
This option provides the necessary tools to compile software
on your &FED; system.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term>Web server</term>
<listitem>
<para>
This option provides the Apache Web server.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
<section id="sn-additional-repos">
<title>Installing from Additional Repositories</title>
<para>
You can define additional <firstterm>repositories</firstterm> to
increase the software available to your system during
installation. A repository is a network location that stores
software packages along with <firstterm>metadata</firstterm> that
describes them. Many of the software packages used in &FED;
require other software to be installed. The installer uses the
metadata to ensure that these requirements are met for every piece
of software you select for installation.
</para>
<para>
To include software from <firstterm>repositories</firstterm> other
than the &FED; package collection, select <guilabel>Add additional
software repositories</guilabel>. The following list includes
examples of ways you can use this option.
</para>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<formalpara>
<title>Get the Latest Fedora Software</title>
<para>
If you provide the location of a repository of updates for
&DISTRO;, your system will have the most recent versions of
&DISTRO; software. You will not need to peform a system
update immediately after installation to get these updates.
This usage is ideal if you are installing over the Internet
or any network where bandwidth is a concern.
</para>
</formalpara>
<caution>
<title>Upgrading and Updates</title>
<para>Package updates during the release cycle of a single
verison of &FC; are intended to upgrade only that version.
If you are upgrading a previous version of &FC;, you may
encounter problems if you include an update repository
during this step. Problems are less likely when performing
a fresh installation.</para>
</caution>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<formalpara>
<title>Install Third-party Software</title>
<para>You may provide the location of a repository of
third-party software. Depending on the configuration of
that repository, you may be able to select non-Fedora
software during installation.</para>
</formalpara>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
<para>
If you select <guilabel>Add additional software
repositories</guilabel>, the <guilabel>Add repository</guilabel>
dialog appears. Provide a <guilabel>Repository name</guilabel> and
the <guilabel>Repository URL</guilabel> for its location.
</para>
<tip>
<title>&DISTRO; Software Mirrors</title>
<para>To find a &DISTRO; software mirror near you, refer to <ulink
url="http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Mirrors"/>.</para>
</tip>
<para>Once you have located a mirror, to determine the URL to use,
find the directory on the mirror that
<emphasis>contains</emphasis> a directory named <filename
class="directory">repodata</filename>. For instance, the
"Everything" repository for &DISTRO; is typically located in a
directory tree
<filename>releases/&FCVER;/Everything/<replaceable>arch</replaceable>/os</filename>,
where <replaceable>arch</replaceable> is a system architecture
name.</para>
<para>
Once you provide information for an additional repository, the
installer reads the package metadata over the network. Software
that is specially marked is then included in the package group
selection system. See <xref linkend="sn-package-selection"/> for
more information on selecting packages.
</para>
<note>
<title>Backtracking Removes Repository Metadata</title>
<para>
If you choose <guilabel>Back</guilabel> from the package
selection screen, any extra repository data you may have entered
is lost. This allows you to effectively cancel extra
repositories. Currently there is no way to cancel only a single
repository once entered.
</para>
</note>
</section>
<section id="sn-package-selection">
<title>Customizing the Software Selection</title>
<para>
Select <guilabel>Customize now</guilabel> to specify the software
packages for your final system in more detail. This option causes
the installation process to display an additional customization
screen when you select <guibutton>Next</guibutton>.
</para>
<note>
<title>Installing Support for Additional Languages</title>
<para>
Select <guilabel>Customize now</guilabel> to install support for
additional languages. Refer to <xref
linkend="sn-lang-packages"/> for more information on
configuring language support.
</para>
</note>
<para>
&FED; divides the included software into
<indexterm>
<primary>package groups</primary>
</indexterm> <firstterm>package groups</firstterm>. For ease of
use, the package selection screen displays these groups as six
categories:
</para>
<figure id="fig-package-selection">
<title>Package Group Selection Screen</title>
<mediaobject>
<imageobject>
<imagedata align="center" fileref="./figs/packagegroups.eps" format="EPS"/>
</imageobject>
<imageobject>
<imagedata align="center" fileref="./figs/packagegroups.png" format="PNG"/>
</imageobject>
<textobject>
<phrase>
Package group selection screen.
</phrase>
</textobject>
</mediaobject>
</figure>
<para>
To view the package groups for a category, select the category
from the list on the left. The list on the right displays the
package groups for the currently selected category.
</para>
<para>
To specify a package group for installation, select the check box
next to the group. The box at the bottom of the screen displays
the details of the package group that is currently highlighted.
<emphasis>None</emphasis> of the packages from a group will be
installed unless the check box for that group is selected.
</para>
<para>
If you select a package group, &FED; automatically installs the
base and mandatory packages for that group. To change which
optional packages within a selected group will be installed,
select the <guibutton>Optional Packages</guibutton> button under
the description of the group. Then use the check box next to an
individual package name to change its selection.
</para>
<para>
After you choose the desired packages, select
<guilabel>Next</guilabel> to proceed. &FC; checks your selection,
and automatically adds any extra packages required to use the
software you select.
</para>
<section id="sn-changing-selection">
<title>Changing Your Mind</title>
<para>
The packages that you select are not permanent. After you boot
your system, use the <application>pirut</application> tool to
either install new software or remove installed packages. To run
this tool, from the main menu, select <menuchoice>
<guimenu>Applications</guimenu>
<guimenuitem>Add/Remove Software</guimenuitem>
</menuchoice>. The &FED; software management system downloads
the latest packages from network servers, rather than using
those on the installation discs.
</para>
</section>
<section id="sn-lang-packages">
<title>Additional Language Support</title>
<para>
Your &FC; system automatically supports the language that you
selected at the start of the installation process. To include
support for additional languages, select the package group for
those languages from the <guilabel>Languages</guilabel>
category.
</para>
</section>
<section id="sn-mandatory-services">
<title>Core Network Services</title>
<para>
All Fedora Core installations include the following network
services:
</para>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<para>
centralized logging through syslog
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
email through SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
network file sharing through NFS (Network File System)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
remote access through SSH (Secure SHell)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
resource advertising through mDNS (multicast DNS)
</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
<para>
The default installation also provides:
</para>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<para>
network file transfer through HTTP (HyperText Transfer
Protocol)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
printing through CUPS (Common UNIX Printing System)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
remote desktop access through VNC (Virtual Network
Computing)
</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
<para>
Some automated processes on your Fedora system use the email
service to send reports and messages to the system
administrator. By default, the email, logging, and printing
services do not accept connections from other systems. &FED;
installs the NFS sharing, HTTP, and VNC components without
enabling those services.
</para>
<para>
You may configure your Fedora system after installation to offer
email, file sharing, logging, printing and remote desktop access
services. The SSH service is enabled by default. You may use NFS
to access files on other systems without enabling the NFS
sharing service.
</para>
</section>
</section>
</chapter>
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--- NEW FILE preparing-media.xml ---
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<!DOCTYPE chapter PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.4//EN"
"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.4/docbookx.dtd" [
<!ENTITY % FEDORA-ENTITIES SYSTEM "fdp-entities.ent">
%FEDORA-ENTITIES;
<!ENTITY % DOC-ENTITIES SYSTEM "entities.ent">
%DOC-ENTITIES;
]>
<chapter id="ch-preparing-media">
<title>Preparing Media</title>
<indexterm>
<primary>discs</primary>
</indexterm>
<indexterm>
<primary>media</primary>
<secondary>installation</secondary>
</indexterm>
<para>
To install &FC; from discs, you need any one of the following:
</para>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<para>a set of installation CDs or DVDs of the &FED;
distribution</para>
<tip>
<title>Set Size May Vary</title>
<para>In some cases, there may be only one disc in a set.</para>
</tip>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>A &FED; rescue CD</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>A &FED; boot-only CD</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
<para>
For instructions to download and prepare this CD or DVD installation
media, refer to <ulink url="http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Distribution/Download"/>. If you
already have the full set of &FC; installation media, skip to
<xref
linkend="sn-booting-from-disc"/>.
</para>
<para>
There are separate discs and sets for each supported architecture.
</para>
<important>
<title>Architecture-Specific Distributions</title>
<para>
To install &FC;, you must use the boot and installation media that is
particular to your architecture. Refer to <xref
linkend="sn-which-arch"/> for information on hardware architectures
and how to determine the right one for your computer.
</para>
</important>
<para>
You may use the first CD or DVD installation disc from the complete &FC;
distribution to boot your computer. The &FC; distribution also includes
<firstterm>image files</firstterm> for boot-only CD or DVD media and USB
media. You can convert these files into bootable media using standard Linux
utilities or third-party programs on other operating systems.
</para>
<para>
You may boot your computer with boot-only media, and load the installation
system from another source to continue the process. The types of
installation source for &FED; include:
</para>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<para>
CD or DVD media installation discs
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
hard drive, either attached by USB, or internal to the computer
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
network installation server, using either HTTP, FTP, or NFS
</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
<para>
You can use this facility to install &FC; on machines without using
installation discs. For example, you may install &FC; on a laptop with no CD
or DVD drive by booting the machine with a USB pen drive, and then using a
hard drive as an installation source.
</para>
<para>
The supported boot media for &FED; include:
</para>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<para>
CD or DVD media (either installation disc #1 or a special boot-only
disc)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
USB media
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
network interface (via PXE)
</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
<note>
<title>Installation from Diskettes</title>
<para>
There is no option to either boot or install &FC; from diskettes.
</para>
</note>
<section id="sn-preparing-cd-or-dvd-media">
<title>Preparing CD or DVD Media</title>
<para>
The <filename>images/boot.iso</filename> file on the first &FC;
installation disc is a boot image designed for CD and DVD media. This file
also appears on FTP and Web sites providing &FC;. You can also find this
file on mirror sites in the &FC; distribution directory for your
particular architecture.
</para>
<para>
The &FC; distribution is also downloadable as a set of CD-sized ISO image
files or a single DVD-sized ISO image file. You can record these files to
CD or DVD using a CD or DVD burning program on your current operating
system:
</para>
<variablelist>
<varlistentry>
<term>Windows operating systems</term>
<listitem>
<para>
Burn an ISO image to disc using your installed CD or DVD burning
software. Most software has an option labeled <guilabel>Burn image
file to disc</guilabel> or <guilabel>Make disc from ISO
image</guilabel>. If your software offers a choice of image
formats, choose "ISO image" as the file type. If several ISO formats
are offered, choose the closest match to "Mode 1, 2048-byte blocks."
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term>Apple Mac OS X</term>
<listitem>
<para>
Open the <guilabel>Disk Utility</guilabel> application,
found in the <filename>/Applications/Utilities</filename>
folder. Select
<menuchoice>
<guimenu>File</guimenu>
<guimenuitem>Open Disk Image</guimenuitem>
</menuchoice> and select the ISO image. From the list of
volumes, select the item representing the ISO image. Select
<guibutton>Burn</guibutton> and follow the instructions.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term>Linux operating systems</term>
<listitem>
<para>
If you are using a recent version of the GNOME desktop
environment, right-click the ISO image file and choose
<guilabel>Write to disc</guilabel>. If you are using a recent
version of the KDE desktop environment, use
<application>K3B</application> and select <menuchoice>
<guimenu>Tools</guimenu> <guimenuitem>Burn CD Image</guimenuitem>
</menuchoice>, or <menuchoice>
<guimenu>Tools</guimenu> <guimenuitem>Burn DVD ISO
Image</guimenuitem> </menuchoice> if appropriate. The following
command line works for many other environments:
</para>
<screen>
<userinput>cdrecord --device=<replaceable>cdwriter-device</replaceable> -tao -eject <replaceable>image-file.iso</replaceable></userinput>
</screen>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
<note>
<title>System-Specific Instructions</title>
<para>
Unfortunately this guide cannot offer specific instructions for every
possible combination of hardware and software. You can find more
information at <ulink
url="http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Docs/Drafts/BurningDiscs"/>.
Consult your operating system's documentation and online support
services, and <xref linkend="sn-web-help"/> for additional help if
needed.
</para>
</note>
</section>
<section id="sn-preparing-usb-media">
<title>Preparing USB Boot Media</title>
<warning>
<title>Data Loss</title>
<para>
<emphasis>This procedure destroys data on the media.</emphasis> Back up
any important information before you begin. Some models of USB media use
additional partitions or software to provide functions such as
encryption. This procedure may make it difficult or impossible to access
these special areas on your boot media.
</para>
</warning>
<para>
The <filename>images/diskboot.img</filename> file on the first &FC;
installation disc is a boot image designed for USB media. This file also
appears on FTP and Web sites providing &FC;.
</para>
<para>
Several software utilities are available for Windows and Linux that can
write image files to a device. Linux includes the <command>dd</command>
command for this purpose.
</para>
<para>
The <command>dd</command> utility requires you to specify the
device file that corresponds to the physical media. The name of
the device file matches the name assigned to the device by your
system. All device files appear in the directory
<filename>/dev/</filename>. For example,
<filename>/dev/sda</filename> denotes the first USB, SATA, or SCSI
device that is attached to the system.
</para>
<para>
To learn the name that your system assigns to the media:
</para>
<procedure>
<step>
<para>
Open a terminal window. On a &FED; system, choose
<menuchoice><guimenu>Applications</guimenu>
<guisubmenu>Accessories</guisubmenu>
<guimenuitem>Terminal</guimenuitem> </menuchoice> to start a
terminal.
</para>
</step>
<step>
<para>
Attach or insert the media.
</para>
</step>
<step>
<para>
In the terminal window, type the following command:
</para>
<screen><userinput>dmesg</userinput></screen>
<para>
Look for the items in the <command>dmesg</command> output that relate
to the detection of a new SCSI device. Linux systems treat USB media
as SCSI devices.
</para>
<tip>
<title>Using the Device Mapper</title>
<para>
On &FC; 5 and later systems, it may be easier to find the
right device name by examining the <filename
class="directory">/dev/disk/</filename> directory. Use the
command <command>ls -l /dev/disk/by-id/</command> to see the
disk devices collated by model and device name.
</para>
</tip>
</step>
<step>
<para>
Unmount the media. On a &FED; system, right-click the icon that
corresponds to the media, and select <guimenuitem>Unmount
Volume</guimenuitem>. Alternatively, enter this command in a
terminal window:
</para>
<screen>
<userinput>umount /dev/<replaceable><device></replaceable></userinput>
</screen>
<para>
Replace <replaceable><device></replaceable> with the
name of the correct device file for the media.
</para>
</step>
</procedure>
<para>
To write an image file to boot media with <command>dd</command> on a
current version of &FC;, carry out the following steps:
</para>
<procedure>
<step>
<para>
Locate the image file.
</para>
</step>
<step>
<para>
Attach or insert the media.
</para>
</step>
<step>
<para>
Your system may automatically detect and open the media. If that
happens, close or unmount the media before continuing.
</para>
</step>
<step>
<para>
Open a terminal window.
</para>
</step>
<step>
<para>
In the terminal window, type the following command:
</para>
<screen>
<userinput>dd if=diskboot.img of=/dev/<replaceable><device></replaceable></userinput>
</screen>
<para>
Replace <replaceable><device></replaceable> with the
name of the correct device file for the media.
</para>
</step>
</procedure>
</section>
</chapter>
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<appendix id="ap-install-server">
<title>Setting Up an Installation Server</title>
<note>
<title>Experience Required</title>
<para>This appendix is intended for users with previous Linux
experience. If you are a new user, you may want to install using
minimal boot media or the distribution DVD instead.</para>
</note>
<para>In the past, administrators needed to perform a great deal of
manual configuration to produce an installation server. However, if
you have a &RHEL;, CentOS, or Fedora server on your local network,
you can use <package>cobbler</package> to perform these
tasks.</para>
<para>To perform the tasks in this section, switch to the <systemitem
class="username">root</systemitem> account with the command
<command>su -</command>. As an alternative, you can run a command
with the <option>-c</option> option, using the form <command>su -c
'<replaceable>command</replaceable>'</command>.</para>
<section id="sn-install-cobbler">
<title>Setting Up <package>cobbler</package></title>
<para>To install <package>cobbler</package> use the following
command:</para>
<screen><command><![CDATA[yum -y install cobbler]]></command></screen>
<para>The <command>cobbler</command> command can check its own
settings for validity and report the results. Run the following
command to check the settings:</para>
<screen><command><![CDATA[cobbler check]]></command></screen>
<para>Change the settings in the
<filename>/var/lib/cobbler/settings</filename> file to reflect the
IP address information for the server. You must change at least
the <option>server</option> and <option>next_server</option>
options, although these options may point to the same IP
address.</para>
<para>If you are not already running a DHCP server, you should also
change the <option>manage_dhcp</option> option to
<userinput>1</userinput>. If you are running a DHCP server,
configure it according to the instructions found in the
<package>syslinux</package> package documentation. For more
information, refer to your local files
<filename>/usr/share/doc/syslinux-<replaceable>version</replaceable>/syslinux.doc</filename>
and
<filename>/usr/share/doc/syslinux-<replaceable>version</replaceable>/pxelinux.doc</filename>.</para>
</section>
<section id="sn-cobbler-setup-distro">
<title>Setting Up the Distribution</title>
<para>To set up a distribution from a full &DISTRO; DVD or ISO
image, use this procedure.</para>
<note>
<title>Network Locations</title>
<para>To create a local mirror from an existing network source,
skip this section and refer instead to <xref
linkend="sn-cobbler-mirror"/>.</para>
</note>
<procedure>
<step>
<para>If you are using a DVD disc or ISO image, Create a
directory mount point:</para>
<screen><command><![CDATA[mkdir /mnt/dvd]]></command></screen>
<para>To mount a physical DVD disc, use the following
command:</para>
<screen><command><![CDATA[mount -o context=system_u:object_r:httpd_sys_content_t:s0 /dev/dvd /mnt/dvd]]></command></screen>
<para>To mount a DVD ISO image, use the following
command:</para>
<screen><command><![CDATA[mount -ro loop,context=system_u:object_r:httpd_sys_content_t:s0 /path/to/image.iso /mnt/dvd]]></command></screen>
</step>
<step>
<para>To support NFS installation, create a file
<filename>/etc/exports</filename> and add the following line
to it:</para>
<screen><![CDATA[/mnt/dvd *(ro,async)]]></screen>
<para>Start the NFS server using the following commands:</para>
<screen><command><![CDATA[/sbin/service rpcbind start
/sbin/service nfs start]]></command></screen>
</step>
<step>
<para>To support HTTP installation, use <command>yum</command>
to install the Apache web server if it is not already
installed:</para>
<screen><command><![CDATA[yum -y install httpd]]></command></screen>
<para>Make a link to the mounted disc in the Apache public
content area:</para>
<screen><command>ln -s /mnt/dvd /var/www/html/<replaceable>distro</replaceable></command></screen>
</step>
</procedure>
</section>
<section id="sn-cobbler-mirror">
<title>Mirroring a Network Location</title>
<para>If you do not have discs or ISO images for a distribution, you
can use <command>cobbler</command> to create an installation
server. The <command>cobbler</command> command can fetch the
distribution over the network as part of the import
process.</para>
<para>Locate the distribution on the network. The location may be
on the local network or reached at a remote site via FTP, HTTP, or
rsync protocols. Note the URI, which will be in one of the
following forms:</para>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<para><uri>http://mirror.example.com/pub/&FEDLC;/linux/releases/&DISTROVER;/&DISTRO;/<replaceable>arch</replaceable>/os</uri></para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para><uri>ftp://mirror.example.com/pub/&FEDLC;/linux/releases/&DISTROVER;/&DISTRO;/<replaceable>arch</replaceable>/os</uri></para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para><uri>rsync://mirror.example.com/&FEDLC;/linux/releases/&DISTROVER;/&DISTRO;/<replaceable>arch</replaceable>/os</uri></para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
</section>
<section id="sn-cobbler-import">
<title>Importing the Distribution</title>
<para>To offer a distribution through more than one
installation method, perform additional <command>cobbler
import</command> tasks using a different name for each method.
For best results, use the installation method as part of the name,
so it appears in the client's boot menu.</para>
<procedure>
<step>
<para>To import the DVD disc or ISO distribution into
<command>cobbler</command>, run this command:</para>
<screen><command>cobbler import --path=/mnt/dvd --name=<replaceable>distro_name</replaceable></command></screen>
<para>For <replaceable>distro_name</replaceable>, substitute a
meaningful name for the distribution.</para>
<para>To import a local or remote network distribution into
<command>cobbler</command>, run this command. Replace
<replaceable>network_URI</replaceable> with the URI you found
in <xref linkend="sn-cobbler-mirror"/>, and
<replaceable>distro_name</replaceable> as above:</para>
<screen><command>cobbler import --mirror=<replaceable>network_URI</replaceable> --name=<replaceable>distro_name</replaceable></command></screen>
<important>
<title>Importing a Source</title>
<para>When <command>cobbler</command> imports a distribution
with the commands above, it copies all the files to the
server's local storage, which may take some time.</para>
</important>
<para>If you do not want to make local copies of the
distribution because clients can already reach its location,
use the <option>--available-as</option> option.</para>
<screen><command>cobbler import --path=/mnt/dvd --name=<replaceable>distro_name</replaceable> --available-as=<replaceable>network_URI</replaceable></command>
<command>cobbler import --mirror=<replaceable>network_URI</replaceable> --name=<replaceable>distro_name</replaceable> --available-as=<replaceable>network_URI</replaceable></command>
</screen>
<para>For <replaceable>nework_URI</replaceable>, substitute the
appropriate network location of the distribution. This URI
indicates how the server makes the distribution available to
its clients. The examples above assume that your
<command>cobbler</command> server reaches the mirror location
at the same URI as the clients. If not, substitute an
appropriate URI for the <option>--mirror</option> option. The
following examples are URI locations that work if you have
been following the procedures in this section, and your
server's IP address is <systemitem
class="ipaddress">192.168.1.1</systemitem>:</para>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<para><uri>nfs://<replaceable>192.168.1.1</replaceable>:/mnt/dvd</uri></para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para><uri>http://<replaceable>192.168.1.1</replaceable>:/distro</uri></para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
<para>If necessary, replace
<replaceable>192.168.1.1</replaceable> with the IP address for
your <command>cobbler</command> server.</para>
</step>
<step>
<para>Run the command <command>cobbler sync</command> to apply
the changes. To check that your <command>cobbler</command>
server is listening on the correct ports, use the
<command>netstat -lp</command> command.</para>
<important>
<title>Firewall Considerations</title>
<para>Depending on your server's configuration, you may need
to use the <command>system-config-securitylevel</command>
command to permit access to some or all of these network
services:</para>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<para>67 or bootps, for the DHCP/BOOTP server</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>69 or tftp, for providing the PXE loader</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>80 or http, if the <command>cobbler</command> server
is to provide HTTP installation service</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>20 and 21 or ftp, if the <command>cobbler</command>
server is to provide FTP installation service</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>111 or sunrpc, if the <command>cobbler</command>
server is to provide NFS installation service</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
</important>
</step>
</procedure>
</section>
</appendix>
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<!-- $Id: -->
<chapter id="ch-rootpassword">
<title>Set the Root Password</title>
<para>
&FED; uses a special account named <indexterm>
<primary>root account</primary>
</indexterm> <firstterm><systemitem
class="username">root</systemitem></firstterm> for system
administration. The <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem>
account on a Linux system is not subject to most normal account
restrictions. As the system owner or administrator, you may
sometimes require special privileges to configure or modify the
system. In those cases, use the <systemitem
class="username">root</systemitem> account.
</para>
<important>
<title>Using the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem>
Account</title>
<para>
Avoid logging in to &FC; as <systemitem
class="username">root</systemitem> when possible. Any
administration tools which require <systemitem
class="username">root</systemitem> privileges will prompt you
for the password.
</para>
</important>
<para>
The &FED; installation program requires the <systemitem
class="username">root</systemitem> password to be at least six characters
long. Because the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem>
account may potentially control any part of the system, use the
following guidelines to create a good password:
</para>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<para>
Use a combination of uppercase letters, lowercase letters,
numbers, punctuation and other characters.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
Do not use a word or name. Obscuring the word or name with
substitute characters is not effective.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
Do not use the same password for more than one system.
</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
<para>
The following are examples of good passwords:
</para>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<para>
<systemitem>f9*@1Ls99A</systemitem>
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
<systemitem>HL8$391%%rb</systemitem>
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
<systemitem>Iwtb,10^th</systemitem>
</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
<para>
Enter the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> password
into the <guilabel>Root Password</guilabel> field. &FED; displays
the characters as asterisks for security. Type the same password
into the <guilabel>Confirm</guilabel> field to ensure it is set
correctly. After you set the root password, select
<guibutton>Next</guibutton> to proceed.
</para>
</chapter>
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--- NEW FILE rpm-info.xml ---
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
<!DOCTYPE rpm-info PUBLIC "-//Fedora//DTD Docs RPM-INFO V1.0//EN" "http://docs.fedoraproject.org/dtds/rpm-info.dtd">
<rpm-info>
<colophon>
<worker surname="Ellis" firstname="Stuart" othername="" id="StuartEllis" email="stuart(a)elsn.org" wholename="Stuart Ellis" initials="SE"/>
<worker surname="Frields" firstname="Paul" othername="W." id="PaulWFrields" email="stickster(a)gmail.com" wholename="Paul W. Frields" initials="PWF"/>
<worker email="Tommy.Reynolds(a)MegaCoder.com" firstname="Tommy" id="megacoder" initials="JTR" surname="Reynolds" wholename="Tommy Reynolds"/>
<worker email="kwade(a)redhat.com" firstname="Karsten" id="quaid" initials="KW" surname="Wade" wholename="Karsten Wade"/>
</colophon>
<author worker="StuartEllis"/>
<author worker="PaulWFrields"/>
<license>
<rights>OPL</rights>
<version>1.0</version>
</license>
<copyright>
<year>2006</year>
<year>2007</year>
<holder>Red Hat, Inc.</holder>
<holder>Stuart Ellis</holder>
<holder>Paul W. Frields</holder>
</copyright>
<title>Fedora 8 Installation Guide</title>
<desc>Provides documentation for the installation process.</desc>
<changelog order="newest-first">
<revision date="2007-10-11" number="8.0.0">
<author worker="PaulWFrields"/>
<details>Add information on upgrading a distribution</details>
</revision>
<revision date="2007-10-06" number="7.92.2">
<author worker="PaulWFrields"/>
<details>Add cobbler information for install servers</details>
</revision>
<revision date="2007-09-22" number="7.92.1">
<author worker="PaulWFrields"/>
<details>Update some content for F8</details>
</revision>
</changelog>
</rpm-info>
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%FEDORA-ENTITIES;
<!ENTITY % DOC-ENTITIES SYSTEM "entities.ent">
%DOC-ENTITIES;
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<!-- $Id: -->
<appendix id="ap-techref">
<title>Other Technical Documentation</title>
<para>
This document provides a reference for using the &FC; installation
software, known as <command>anaconda</command>. To learn more about
<indexterm>
<primary>Anaconda</primary>
</indexterm>
<command>anaconda</command>, visit the project Web page:
<ulink url="http://www.fedoraproject.org/wiki/Anaconda"/>.
</para>
<para>
Both <command>anaconda</command> and &FC; systems use a common set
of software components. For detailed information on key
technologies, refer to the Web sites listed below:
</para>
<variablelist>
<varlistentry>
<term>Boot Loader</term>
<listitem>
<para>
&FC; uses the
<indexterm>
<primary>GRUB</primary>
<secondary>documentation</secondary>
</indexterm>
<command>GRUB</command> boot loader. Refer to
<ulink url="http://www.gnu.org/software/grub/"/> for more
information.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term>Disk Partitioning</term>
<listitem>
<para>
&FC; uses <command>parted</command> to partition disks. Refer
to <ulink url="http://www.gnu.org/software/parted/"/> for more
information.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term>Storage Management</term>
<listitem>
<para>
<indexterm>
<primary>LVM</primary>
<secondary>documentation</secondary>
</indexterm>
Logical Volume Management (LVM) provides administrators with a
range of facilities to manage storage. By default, the &FED;
installation process formats drives as LVM volumes. Refer to
<ulink url="http://www.tldp.org/HOWTO/LVM-HOWTO/"/> for more
information.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term>Audio Support</term>
<listitem>
<para>
The Linux kernel used by &FC; incorporates
<indexterm>
<primary>ALSA (Advanced
Linux Sound Architecture)</primary>
</indexterm>
ALSA (Advanced Linux Sound Architecture). For more information
about ALSA, refer to the project Web site:
<ulink url="http://www.alsa-project.org/"/>.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term>Graphics System</term>
<listitem>
<para>
Both the installation system and &FC; use the
<indexterm>
<primary>Xorg</primary>
</indexterm>
<command>Xorg</command> suite to provide graphical
capabilities. Components of <command>Xorg</command> manage the
display, keyboard and mouse for the desktop environments that
users interact with. Refer to <ulink url="http://www.x.org/"/>
for more information.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term>Remote Displays</term>
<listitem>
<para>
&FC; and <command>anaconda</command> include
<indexterm>
<primary>VNC (Virtual Network Computing)</primary>
<secondary>documentation</secondary>
</indexterm>
VNC (Virtual Network Computing) software to enable remote
access to graphical displays. For more information about VNC,
refer to the documentation on the RealVNC Web site:
<ulink url="http://www.realvnc.com/documentation.html"/>.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term>Command-line Interface</term>
<listitem>
<para>
By default, &FC; uses the GNU <command>bash</command> shell to
provide a command-line interface. The GNU Core Utilities
complete the command-line environment. Refer to
<ulink url="http://www.gnu.org/software/bash/bash.html"/> for
more information on <command>bash</command>. To learn more
about the GNU Core Utilities, refer to
<ulink url="http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/"/>.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term>Remote System Access</term>
<listitem>
<para>
&FC; incorporates the
<indexterm>
<primary>OpenSSH</primary>
<seealso>SSH</seealso>
</indexterm>
OpenSSH suite to provide remote access to the system. The SSH
<indexterm>
<primary>SSH (Secure SHell)</primary>
<secondary>documentation</secondary>
</indexterm>
service enables a number of functions, which include access to
the command-line from other systems, remote command execution,
and network file transfers. During the installation process
<command>anaconda</command> may use the <command>scp</command>
<indexterm>
<primary>scp</primary>
<seealso>SSH</seealso>
</indexterm>
feature of OpenSSH to transfer crash reports to remote
systems. Refer to the OpenSSH Web site for more information:
<ulink url="http://www.openssh.com/"/>.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term>Access Control</term>
<listitem>
<para>
<indexterm>
<primary>&SEL;</primary>
<secondary>documentation</secondary>
</indexterm>
&SEL; provides Mandatory Access Control (MAC) capabilities
that supplement the standard Linux security features. Refer to
the &SEL; FAQ for more information:
<ulink url="http://docs.fedoraproject.org/selinux-faq/"/>.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term>Firewall</term>
<listitem>
<para>
The Linux kernel used by &FC; incorporates the
<command>netfilter</command> framework to provide
<indexterm>
<primary>firewall</primary>
<secondary>documentation</secondary>
</indexterm>
firewall features. The Netfilter project website provides
documentation for both <command>netfilter</command>, and the
<command>iptables</command> administration facilities:
<ulink url="http://netfilter.org/documentation/index.html"/>.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term>Software Installation</term>
<listitem>
<para>
&FC; uses
<indexterm>
<primary>yum</primary>
<secondary>documentation</secondary>
</indexterm>
<command>yum</command> to manage the RPM packages that make up
the system. Refer to
<ulink url="http://docs.fedoraproject.org/yum/"/> for more
information.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term>Virtualization</term>
<listitem>
<para>
<indexterm>
<primary>Virtualization</primary>
<secondary>documentation</secondary>
</indexterm> Virtualization provides the capability to
simultaneously run multiple operating systems on the same
computer. &FC; also includes tools to install and manage the
secondary systems on a &FED; host. You may select
virtualization support during the installation process, or at
any time thereafter. Refer to <ulink
url="http://www.fedoraproject.org/wiki/Tools/Virtualization"/>
for more information.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
</appendix>
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<!-- $Id: -->
<chapter id="ch-timezone">
<title>Time Zone Selection</title>
<para>
This screen allows you to specify the correct time zone for the
location of your computer. Specify a time zone even if you plan to
use <indexterm>
<primary>NTP (Network Time Protocol)</primary>
</indexterm> NTP (Network Time Protocol) to maintain the accuracy of
the system clock.
</para>
<section id="sn-selecting-timezone">
<title>Selecting a Time Zone</title>
<para>
&FED; displays on the screen two methods for selecting the time
zone. To select a time zone using the map, first place your mouse
pointer over your region on the map. Click once to magnify that
region on the map. Next, select the yellow dot that represents the
city nearest to your location. Once you select a dot, it becomes a
red <guilabel>X</guilabel> to indicate your selection.
</para>
<para>
To select a time zone using the list, select the name of the city
nearest to your location. The cities are listed in alphabetical
order.
</para>
</section>
<section id="sn-utc">
<title>Universal Co-ordinated Time (UTC)</title>
<indexterm>
<primary>UTC (Universal Co-ordinated time)</primary>
</indexterm>
<indexterm>
<primary>GMT (Greenwich Mean Time)</primary>
<see>UTC</see>
</indexterm>
<para>For purposes of addressing time zones, Universal Co-ordinated
Time is also known as Greenwich Mean Time (GMT).</para>
<para>
If &FC; is the only operating system on your computer, select
<guilabel>System clock uses UTC</guilabel>. The system clock is a
piece of hardware on your computer system. &FC; uses the timezone
setting to determine the offset between the local time and UTC on
the system clock. This behavior is standard for UNIX-like
operating systems.
</para>
<caution>
<title>Windows and the System Clock</title>
<para>
Do not enable the <guilabel>System clock uses UTC</guilabel>
option if your machine also runs Microsoft Windows. Microsoft
operating systems change the BIOS clock to match local time
rather than UTC. This may cause unexpected behavior under &FC;.
</para>
</caution>
<para>
Select <guibutton>Next</guibutton> to proceed.
</para>
</section>
</chapter>
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
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<!ENTITY % DOC-ENTITIES SYSTEM "entities.ent">
%DOC-ENTITIES;
]>
<!-- $Id: -->
<chapter id="ch-upgrading-system">
<title>Upgrading an Existing System</title>
<para>
The installation system automatically detects any existing
installation of &FC;. The upgrade process updates the existing
system software with new versions, but does not remove any data from
users' home directories. The existing partition structure on your
hard drives does not change. Your system configuration changes only
if a package upgrade demands it. Most package upgrades do not
change system configuration, but rather install an additional
configuration file for you to examine later.
</para>
<section id="sn-upgrade-examine">
<title>Upgrade Examine</title>
<para>
If your system contains a &FC; or &RHL; installation, a dialog
appears asking whether you want to upgrade that installation. To
perform an upgrade of an existing system, choose the appropriate
installation from the drop-down list and select
<guibutton>Next</guibutton>.
</para>
<note>
<title>Manually Installed Software</title>
<para>
Software which you have installed manually on your existing &FC;
or &RHL; system may behave differently after an upgrade. You
may need to manually recompile this software after an upgrade to
ensure it performs correctly on the updated system.
</para>
</note>
</section>
<section id="sn-upgrade-tree">
<title>Upgrading Using the Installer</title>
<tip>
<title>Installations are Recommended</title>
<para>In general, the &FP; recommends that you keep user data on a
separate <filename class="partition">/home</filename> partition
and perform a fresh installation. For more information on
partitions and how to set them up, refer to <xref
linkend="ch-disk-partitioning"/>.</para>
</tip>
<para>If you choose to upgrade your system using the installation
program, any software not provided by &DISTRO; that conflicts with
&DISTRO; software is overwritten. Before you begin an upgrade
this way, make a list of your system's current packages for later
reference:</para>
<screen><command><![CDATA[rpm -qa --qf '%{NAME} %{VERSION}-%{RELEASE} %{ARCH} > ~/old-pkglist.txt']]></command></screen>
<para>After installation, consult this list to discover which
packages you may need to rebuild or retrieve from non-&DISTRO;
software repositories.</para>
<para>Next, make a backup of any system configuration data:</para>
<screen><command><![CDATA[su -c 'tar czf /tmp/etc-`date +%F`.tar.gz /etc'
mv /tmp/etc-*.tar.gz ~]]></command></screen>
<para>You should also make a complete backup of any important data
before performing an upgrade. Important data may include the
contents of your entire <filename
class="directory">/home</filename> directory as well as content
from services such as an Apache, FTP, or SQL server, or a source
code management system. Although upgrades are not destructive, if
you perform one improperly there is a small possibility of data
loss.</para>
<warning>
<title>Storing Backups</title>
<para>Note that the above examples store backup materials in a
<filename class="directory">/home</filename> directory. If your
<filename class="directory">/home</filename> directory is not a
separate partition, <emphasis>you should not follow these
examples verbatim!</emphasis> Store your backups on another
device such as CD or DVD discs or an external hard disk.</para>
</warning>
<para>For more information on completing the upgrade process later,
refer to <xref linkend="sn-finishing-upgrade"/>.</para>
</section>
<section id="sn-upgrading-bootloader">
<title>Upgrading Boot Loader Configuration</title>
<para>
<indexterm>
<primary>boot loader</primary>
<secondary>upgrading</secondary>
</indexterm> Your completed &FC; installation must be registered
in the <indexterm>
<primary>boot loader</primary>
<seealso>GRUB</seealso>
</indexterm> <firstterm>boot loader</firstterm> to boot properly.
A boot loader is software on your machine that locates and starts
the operating system. Refer to <xref linkend="ch-bootloader" />
for more information about boot loaders.
</para>
<para>
If the existing boot loader was installed by a Linux distribution,
the installation system can modify it to load the new &FC; system.
To update the existing Linux boot loader, select <guilabel>Update
boot loader configuration</guilabel>. This is the default
behavior when you upgrade an existing &FC; or &RHL; installation.
</para>
<para>
<firstterm>GRUB</firstterm> is the standard boot loader for &FED;.
If your machine uses another boot loader, such as
<trademark>BootMagic</trademark>, <trademark>System
Commander</trademark>, or the loader installed by Microsoft
Windows, then the &FED; installation system cannot update it.
In this case, select <guilabel>Skip boot loader
updating</guilabel>. When the installation process completes,
refer to the documentation for your product for assistance.
</para>
<para>
Install a new boot loader as part of an upgrade process only if
you are certain you want to replace the existing boot loader. If
you install a new boot loader, you may not be able to boot other
operating systems on the same machine until you have configured
the new boot loader. Select <guilabel>Create new boot loader
configuration</guilabel> to remove the existing boot loader and
install GRUB.
</para>
<para>
After you make your selection, click <guibutton>Next</guibutton>
to continue.
</para>
</section>
</chapter>
<!--
Local variables:
mode: xml
fill-column: 72
End:
-->
--- NEW FILE welcome.xml ---
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE chapter PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.4//EN"
"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.4/docbookx.dtd" [
<!ENTITY % FEDORA-ENTITIES SYSTEM "fdp-entities.ent">
%FEDORA-ENTITIES;
<!ENTITY % DOC-ENTITIES SYSTEM "entities.ent">
%DOC-ENTITIES;
]>
<chapter id="ch-welcome">
<title>Welcome Dialog</title>
<para>
After the installation program loads its next stage, a welcome
dialog appears. Select <guilabel>Next</guilabel> to continue.
</para>
<section id="sn-initialize-hdd">
<title>Initializing the Hard Disk</title>
<para>If no readable partition tables are found on existing hard
disks, the installation program asks to initialize the hard disk.
This operation makes any existing data on the hard disk
unreadable. If your system has a brand new hard disk with no
operating system installed, or you have removed all partitions on
the hard disk, answer <guilabel>Yes</guilabel>.</para>
</section>
<section id="sn-raid-config">
<title>RAID or Other Nonstandard Configurations</title>
<para>Certain RAID systems or other nonstandard configurations may
be unreadable to the installation program and the aforementioned
prompt may appear. The installation program responds to the
physical disk structures it is able to detect.</para>
<warning>
<title>Detach Unneeded Disks</title>
<para>If you have a nonstandard disk configuration that can be
detached during installation and detected and configured
afterward, power off the system, detach it, and restart the
installation.</para>
</warning>
</section>
</chapter>
<!--
Local variables:
mode: xml
fill-column: 72
End:
-->
16 years, 6 months
install-guide/F-8/figs packagegroups.eps, NONE, 1.1 packagegroups.png, NONE, 1.1
by fedora-docs-commits@redhat.com
Author: pfrields
Update of /cvs/docs/install-guide/F-8/figs
In directory cvs-int.fedora.redhat.com:/tmp/cvs-serv1350/F-8/figs
Added Files:
packagegroups.eps packagegroups.png
Log Message:
Create F-8 branch dir; all new work for F-8 goes into devel branch, while this branch will be used for F-8 IG upkeep
--- NEW FILE packagegroups.eps ---
%!PS-Adobe-3.0 EPSF-3.0
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%%Title: (packagegroups.eps)
%%CreationDate: (Fri Sep 29 23:20:04 2006)
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end
%%PageTrailer
%%Trailer
%%EOF
16 years, 6 months
install-guide/F-8 Makefile,NONE,1.1
by fedora-docs-commits@redhat.com
Author: pfrields
Update of /cvs/docs/install-guide/F-8
In directory cvs-int.fedora.redhat.com:/tmp/cvs-serv1350/F-8
Added Files:
Makefile
Log Message:
Create F-8 branch dir; all new work for F-8 goes into devel branch, while this branch will be used for F-8 IG upkeep
--- NEW FILE Makefile ---
########################################################################
# Fedora Documentation Project Per-document Makefile
# License: GPL
# Copyright 2005,2006 Tommy Reynolds, MegaCoder.com
########################################################################
#
# Document-specific definitions.
#
DOCBASE = install-guide
PRI_LANG = en_US
# If ${DOC_ENTITIES} is defined, ${PRI_LANG}/${DOC_ENTITIES}.xml
# must contain a complete XML file conforming to the DTD located
# in the "docs-common/common/entities/entities.dtd" file. Do NOT
# reference this file in the XMLFILES_template below.
DOC_ENTITIES = entities
########################################################################
# List each XML file of your document in the template below. Append the
# path to each file to the "XMLFILES-$(1)" string. Use a backslash if you
# need additional lines. Here, we have one extra file "en/para.xml"; that
# gets written as "$(1)/para.xml" because later, make(1) will need to compute
# the necesssary filenames. Oh, do NOT include "fdp-info.xml" because that's
# a generated file and we already know about that one...
define XMLFILES_template
XMLFILES-$(1)= $(1)/entities.xml \
$(1)/${DOCBASE}.xml \
$(1)/abouttoinstall.xml \
$(1)/acknowledgements.xml \
$(1)/adminoptions.xml \
$(1)/before-begin.xml \
$(1)/beginninginstallation.xml \
$(1)/bootloader.xml \
$(1)/diskpartitioning.xml \
$(1)/expert-quickstart.xml \
$(1)/firstboot.xml \
$(1)/installingpackages.xml \
$(1)/intro.xml \
$(1)/locale.xml \
$(1)/medialess.xml \
$(1)/networkconfig.xml \
$(1)/new-users.xml \
$(1)/nextsteps.xml \
$(1)/other-instmethods.xml \
$(1)/packageselection.xml \
$(1)/preparing-media.xml \
$(1)/pxe-server.xml \
$(1)/rootpassword.xml \
$(1)/techref.xml \
$(1)/timezone.xml \
$(1)/upgrading.xml \
$(1)/welcome.xml
endef
#
########################################################################
define find-makefile-common
for d in docs-common ../docs-common ../../docs-common; do \
if [ -f $$d/Makefile.common ]; then echo "$$d/Makefile.common"; break; fi; done
endef
include $(shell $(find-makefile-common))
########################################################################
16 years, 6 months
install-guide/F-8/po - New directory
by fedora-docs-commits@redhat.com
Author: pfrields
Update of /cvs/docs/install-guide/F-8/po
In directory cvs-int.fedora.redhat.com:/tmp/cvs-serv873/po
Log Message:
Directory /cvs/docs/install-guide/F-8/po added to the repository
16 years, 6 months
install-guide/F-8/figs - New directory
by fedora-docs-commits@redhat.com
Author: pfrields
Update of /cvs/docs/install-guide/F-8/figs
In directory cvs-int.fedora.redhat.com:/tmp/cvs-serv873/figs
Log Message:
Directory /cvs/docs/install-guide/F-8/figs added to the repository
16 years, 6 months
install-guide/F-8/en_US - New directory
by fedora-docs-commits@redhat.com
Author: pfrields
Update of /cvs/docs/install-guide/F-8/en_US
In directory cvs-int.fedora.redhat.com:/tmp/cvs-serv873/en_US
Log Message:
Directory /cvs/docs/install-guide/F-8/en_US added to the repository
16 years, 6 months