commit a09e21d63c1c395261f4f8f811005584fc4ba5e1
Author: Pete Travis <immanetize(a)fedoraproject.org>
Date: Mon Jun 17 22:54:07 2013 -0600
Changing runlevel references to targets in GRUB section
en-US/Grub.xml | 38 ++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------
1 files changed, 24 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)
---
diff --git a/en-US/Grub.xml b/en-US/Grub.xml
index cb4fa05..53aeafb 100644
--- a/en-US/Grub.xml
+++ b/en-US/Grub.xml
@@ -534,14 +534,19 @@
</indexterm>
<indexterm significance="normal">
<primary>GRUB</primary>
- <secondary>changing runlevels with</secondary>
+ <secondary>changing targets with</secondary>
</indexterm>
<indexterm significance="normal">
- <primary>runlevels</primary>
+ <primary>targets</primary>
<secondary>changing with GRUB</secondary>
</indexterm>
+ <indexterm>
+ <primary>runlevels</primary>
+ <see>targets</see>
+ </indexterm>
+
<indexterm significance="normal">
<primary>GRUB</primary>
<secondary>interfaces</secondary>
@@ -590,7 +595,7 @@
<note>
<title>Note</title>
<para>
- For information about changing runlevels using the GRUB menu entry editor, refer
to <xref linkend="s1-grub-runlevels" />.
+ For information about booting into alternative targets, or runlevels, using the
GRUB menu entry editor, refer to <xref linkend="s1-grub-targets" />.
</para>
</note>
@@ -963,39 +968,44 @@ chainloader +1
</section>
- <section id="s1-grub-runlevels">
- <title>Changing Runlevels at Boot Time</title>
+ <section id="s1-grub-targets">
+ <title>Changing Target Environment at Boot Time</title>
<indexterm significance="normal">
<primary>GRUB</primary>
- <secondary>Changing Runlevels at Boot Time</secondary>
-
+ <secondary>Selecting systemd targets at Boot Time</secondary>
+
</indexterm>
<para>
- Under Fedora, it is possible to change the default runlevel at boot time.
+ Under Fedora, it is possible to change the target (see <xref
linkend="s1-boot-init-shutdown-targets" />) at boot time.
</para>
<para>
- To change the runlevel of a single boot session, use the following instructions:
+ To change the target of a single boot session, use the following instructions:
</para>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
- <para>
- At boot time, press the <keycap>Esc</keycap> key to reach the GRUB
splash screen, then press any key to enter the GRUB menu (within the first three
seconds).
+ <para><!-- any key will stop the count - but the escape key won't do
anything else! -->
+ When the GRUB menu appears, press the <keycap>Esc</keycap> key within
five seconds to stop the boot countdown.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
- Press the <keycap>a</keycap> key to append to the <command>linux
</command> command.
+ Highlight the desired menu entry with the arrow keys and press the
<keycap>e</keycap> key to edit it.
</para>
</listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Use the arrow keys to move to the line beginning with
<literal>linux</literal> and move to the end with arrows or the
<keycap>end</keycap> key.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
- Add
<command><space><replaceable><runlevel></replaceable></command>
at the end of the boot options line to boot to the desired runlevel. For example, the
following entry would initiate a boot process into runlevel 3:
+ Add
<command><space>systemd.unit=<replaceable><foo.target></replaceable></command>
at the end of the line to boot into the desired target. For example, the following
simplified entry would initiate a boot process into a non-graphical, multi-user
environment:
</para>
<screen>
-<command>grub append> ro root=/dev/VolGroup00/LogVol00 rhgb quiet
3</command></screen>
+<command>linux /vmlinuz-3.9.0-0.fc19.x86_64 root=/dev/VolGroup00/LogVol00 rhgb
quiet systemd.unit=multi-user.target</command></screen>
</listitem>
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