Danny Terweij - Net Tuning | Net wrote:
Hi there,
While running a yum update the hdd did get an error and the system was remounted in read only mode.
The error seems gone, but the rpmdb is not fine anymore, i did do rpm --rebuilddb But now i get weird errors with installing packages, like dupes or already installed (but it is not).
How do i create a new rpmdb with current installed packages?
Or am i doomed? :)
Danny
Basically, you have to find the multiple version installed rpms and use a option to rpm called --justdb. this option will remove only the database entry for the old nonexistent package entry and then you could use the -V or --verify option to rpm to ensure the later installed version is intact. No output should show on the verify.
Someone on the test list posted this one-line command to allow an output to the terminal which will detect multiple entries of packages. The kernel and the gpg-pubkey and any other package that allows for multiple versions to coexist. If you are running a 64-bit system, the command will not work well.
rpm -aq --queryformat "%{NAME}\n" | sort | uniq -c | grep -v -E " *1 "
For packages that are not actually installed but are in the rpm database, it might be a tougher issue to deal with. You would need to run something like 'rpm -qa |grep missing' as root to detect packages which have missing files. Then you can either download the rpms and use rpm -Uvh --replacefiles --replacepkgs <package.rpm> or remove the database entry for the messed up package and do a 'yum install <package>' on the shortchanged package. Yum should not know it is installed and install over whatever remained of the package.
This other suggestions or you're doomed as you stated above. :-)
Jim