sssd-users September 2020

sssd-users@lists.fedorahosted.org

9 participants
10 discussions

sssd performance on large domains
by zfnoctis＠gmail.com 03 Feb '22

03 Feb '22

Hi, I'm wondering if there are any plans to improve sssd performance on large active directory domains (100k+ users, 40k+ groups), or if there are settings I am not aware of that can greatly improve performance, specifically for workstation use cases. Currently if I do not set "ignore_group_members = True" in sssd.conf, logins can take upwards of 6 minutes and "sssd_be" will max the CPU for up to 20 minutes after logon, which makes it a non-starter. The reason I want to allow group members to be seen is that I want certain domain groups to be able to perform elevated actions using polkit. If I ignore group members, polkit reports that the group is empty and so no one can elevate in the graphical environment. Ultimately this means that Linux workstations are at a severe disadvantage since they cannot be bound to the domain and have the normal set of access features users and IT expect from macOS or Windows. Distributions used: Ubuntu 16.04 (sssd 1.13.4-1ubuntu1.1), Ubuntu 16.10 (sssd 1.13.4-3) and Fedora 24 (sssd-1.13.4-3.fc24). All exhibit the same problems. I've also tried "ldap_group_nesting_level = 1" without seeing any noticeable improvement with respect to performance. Putting the database on /tmp isn't viable as these are workstations that will reboot semi-frequently, and I don't believe this is an I/O bound performance issue anyways. Thanks for your time.

6 29

sssd: AD range retrieval fails when enumeration is enabled
by R Davies 09 Aug '21

09 Aug '21

Hi, When enumeration is enabled (required due to legacy application), and where a group has > 1500 members, and AD's MaxValRange is at the default 1500, then sssd fails to show more than 1500 group members. Group lookups are no longer accurate. A further interesting aspect is that if the sssd cache is expired (sssctl cache-expiry -E), then the correct group membership is shown until such time as enumeration is processed again (i.e. at most ldap_enumeration_refresh_timeout + memcache_timeout) src/providers/ldap/sdap.c's sdap_parse_entry() states: /* This attribute contained range values and needs more to > * be retrieved > */ > /* TODO: return the set of attributes that need additional retrieval > * For now, we'll continue below and treat it as regular values. > */ As enumeration is enabled the subsequent ASQ/deref work is never undertaken. As such sssd only ever processes the initial range retrieved members (0-1499) (NB that nested groups members are evaluated). We have looked at the relevant source code, but can't find a way to trigger Attribute Scope Queries (ASQ)/deref. Indeed, no manner of sssd configuration settings (other than disabling enumeration - which we sadly cannot do) appears to change this behaviour. Increasing MaxValRange on AD defeats the purpose of having MaxValRange. Has anyone run into this before? Or, should I raise a new issue? Many Thanks. R.

5 7

ID Views for IPA ID Views for AD users inconsistent resolution
by Louis Abel 01 Aug '21

01 Aug '21

I didn't get a response in #sssd, so I figured I'll try here at the mail list. # rpm -q sssd ipa-server sssd-1.16.0-19.el7_5.5.x86_64 ipa-server-4.5.4-10.el7_5.3.x86_64 I've been scratching my head trying to resolve this particular issue. I'm having issues with AD users where when they login, they'll get the UID/GID assigned in the ID views correctly, but only some of the time. Other times, they won't get the id view assigned to them. This is all done in the default trust view. What makes this issue even more interesting is that out of my 6 domain controllers, sometimes it'll be one server out of the six that does it, sometimes it's two. But it's never the same ones, so it's difficult to track the particular issue down. What's even more interesting is this is not occurring with some users (like my own). I have yet to see it occur with my account or even the rest of my team's accounts. One of the things I tried to do is delete the ID views of the offending users and recreate them to no avail. I put SSSD into debug mode on the IPA servers and tried to get some relevant logs and such to try and figure this out. Below is my SSSD configuration, ldb info, and debug logs (removing private information where possible). I'm trying to determine if this is either a bug within SSSD or if this is a misconfiguration on my part. $ ldbsearch -H cache_ipa.example.com.ldb name=user.name(a)ad.example.com originalADuidNumber uidNumber originalADgidNumber gidNumber asq: Unable to register control with rootdse! # record 1 dn: name=user.name(a)ad.example.com,cn=users,cn=ad.example.com,cn=sysdb originalADuidNumber: 55616902 originalADgidNumber: 55616902 uidNumber: 55616902 gidNumber: 55616902 $ ipa idoverrideuser-show "Default Trust View" user.name(a)ad.example.com Anchor to override: user.name(a)ad.example.com UID: 40001 GID: 40001 Home directory: /home/user.name Login shell: /bin/bash $ ldbsearch -H timestamps_ipa.example.com.ldb | less dn: name=user.name(a)ad.example.com,cn=users,cn=ad.example.com,cn=sysdb objectCategory: user originalModifyTimestamp: 20180823172515.0Z entryUSN: 92632390 initgrExpireTimestamp: 1535133621 lastUpdate: 1535128235 dataExpireTimestamp: 1535133635 distinguishedName: name=user.name(a)ad.example.com,cn=users,cn=ad.example.com,cn=sysdb ## DEBUG LOGS (Fri Aug 24 16:30:12 2018) [sssd[be[ipa.example.com]]] [sysdb_set_entry_attr] (0x0200): Entry [name=user.name(a)ad.example.com,cn=users,cn=ad.example.com,cn=sysdb] has set [ts_cache] attrs. (Fri Aug 24 16:30:12 2018) [sssd[be[ipa.example.com]]] [ldb] (0x4000): commit ldb transaction (nesting: 0) (Fri Aug 24 16:30:12 2018) [sssd[be[ipa.example.com]]] [sdap_id_op_connect_step] (0x4000): reusing cached connection (Fri Aug 24 16:30:12 2018) [sssd[be[ipa.example.com]]] [ipa_get_ad_override_connect_done] (0x4000): Searching for overrides in view [Default Trust View] with filter [(&(objectClass=ipaOverrideAnchor)(ipaAnchorUUID=:SID:S-1-5-21-922099545-2851689246-2917073205-16902))]. (Fri Aug 24 16:30:12 2018) [sssd[be[ipa.example.com]]] [sdap_print_server] (0x2000): Searching 172.20.23.190:389 (Fri Aug 24 16:30:12 2018) [sssd[be[ipa.example.com]]] [sdap_get_generic_ext_step] (0x0400): calling ldap_search_ext with [(&(objectClass=ipaOverrideAnchor)(ipaAnchorUUID=:SID:S-1-5-21-922099545-2851689246-2917073205-16902))][cn=Default Trust View,cn=views,cn=accounts,dc=ipa,dc=chotel,dc=com]. (Fri Aug 24 16:30:12 2018) [sssd[be[ipa.example.com]]] [sdap_get_generic_ext_step] (0x2000): ldap_search_ext called, msgid = 32 (Fri Aug 24 16:30:12 2018) [sssd[be[ipa.example.com]]] [sdap_op_add] (0x2000): New operation 32 timeout 6 (Fri Aug 24 16:30:12 2018) [sssd[be[ipa.example.com]]] [sdap_process_result] (0x2000): Trace: sh[0x55f30a5d1080], connected[1], ops[(nil)], ldap[0x55f30a5d0f90] (Fri Aug 24 16:30:12 2018) [sssd[be[ipa.example.com]]] [sdap_process_result] (0x2000): Trace: end of ldap_result list (Fri Aug 24 16:30:12 2018) [sssd[be[ipa.example.com]]] [sdap_process_result] (0x2000): Trace: sh[0x55f30a5d1940], connected[1], ops[0x55f30a645310], ldap[0x55f30a5ce320] (Fri Aug 24 16:30:12 2018) [sssd[be[ipa.example.com]]] [sdap_process_message] (0x4000): Message type: [LDAP_RES_SEARCH_ENTRY] (Fri Aug 24 16:30:12 2018) [sssd[be[ipa.example.com]]] [sdap_parse_entry] (0x1000): OriginalDN: [ipaanchoruuid=:SID:S-1-5-21-922099545-2851689246-2917073205-16902,cn=Default Trust View,cn=views,cn=accounts,dc=ipa,dc=chotel,dc=com]. (Fri Aug 24 16:30:12 2018) [sssd[be[ipa.example.com]]] [sdap_parse_range] (0x2000): No sub-attributes for [objectClass] (Fri Aug 24 16:30:12 2018) [sssd[be[ipa.example.com]]] [sdap_parse_range] (0x2000): No sub-attributes for [loginShell] (Fri Aug 24 16:30:12 2018) [sssd[be[ipa.example.com]]] [sdap_parse_range] (0x2000): No sub-attributes for [uidNumber] (Fri Aug 24 16:30:12 2018) [sssd[be[ipa.example.com]]] [sdap_parse_range] (0x2000): No sub-attributes for [ipaAnchorUUID] (Fri Aug 24 16:30:12 2018) [sssd[be[ipa.example.com]]] [sdap_parse_range] (0x2000): No sub-attributes for [gidNumber] (Fri Aug 24 16:30:12 2018) [sssd[be[ipa.example.com]]] [sdap_parse_range] (0x2000): No sub-attributes for [homeDirectory] (Fri Aug 24 16:30:12 2018) [sssd[be[ipa.example.com]]] [sdap_parse_range] (0x2000): No sub-attributes for [ipaOriginalUid] (Fri Aug 24 16:30:12 2018) [sssd[be[ipa.example.com]]] [sdap_process_result] (0x2000): Trace: sh[0x55f30a5d1940], connected[1], ops[0x55f30a645310], ldap[0x55f30a5ce320] (Fri Aug 24 16:30:12 2018) [sssd[be[ipa.example.com]]] [sdap_process_message] (0x4000): Message type: [LDAP_RES_SEARCH_RESULT] (Fri Aug 24 16:30:12 2018) [sssd[be[ipa.example.com]]] [sdap_get_generic_op_finished] (0x0400): Search result: Success(0), no errmsg set (Fri Aug 24 16:30:12 2018) [sssd[be[ipa.example.com]]] [sdap_op_destructor] (0x2000): Operation 32 finished (Fri Aug 24 16:30:12 2018) [sssd[be[ipa.example.com]]] [ipa_get_ad_override_done] (0x4000): Found override for object with filter [(&(objectClass=ipaOverrideAnchor)(ipaAnchorUUID=:SID:S-1-5-21-922099545-2851689246-2917073205-16902))]. (Fri Aug 24 16:30:12 2018) [sssd[be[ipa.example.com]]] [sdap_id_op_destroy] (0x4000): releasing operation connection (Fri Aug 24 16:30:12 2018) [sssd[be[ipa.example.com]]] [sysdb_apply_default_override] (0x4000): Override [uidNumber] with [40001] for [name=user.name(a)ad.example.com,cn=users,cn=ad.example.com,cn=sysdb] (Fri Aug 24 16:30:12 2018) [sssd[be[ipa.example.com]]] [sysdb_apply_default_override] (0x0080): Override attribute for [gidNumber] has more [2] than one value, using only the first. (Fri Aug 24 16:30:12 2018) [sssd[be[ipa.example.com]]] [sysdb_apply_default_override] (0x4000): Override [gidNumber] with [40001] for [name=user.name(a)ad.example.com,cn=users,cn=ad.example.com,cn=sysdb] (Fri Aug 24 16:30:12 2018) [sssd[be[ipa.example.com]]] [sysdb_apply_default_override] (0x4000): Override [homeDirectory] with [/home/user.name] for [name=user.name(a)ad.example.com,cn=users,cn=ad.example.com,cn=sysdb] (Fri Aug 24 16:30:12 2018) [sssd[be[ipa.example.com]]] [sysdb_apply_default_override] (0x4000): Override [loginShell] with [/bin/bash] for [name=user.name(a)ad.example.com,cn=users,cn=ad.example.com,cn=sysdb] (Fri Aug 24 16:30:12 2018) [sssd[be[ipa.example.com]]] [ldb] (0x4000): Added timed event "ltdb_callback": 0x55f30a6819a0 (Fri Aug 24 16:30:12 2018) [sssd[be[ipa.example.com]]] [ldb] (0x4000): Added timed event "ltdb_timeout": 0x55f30a681a60 (Fri Aug 24 16:30:12 2018) [sssd[be[ipa.example.com]]] [ldb] (0x4000): Running timer event 0x55f30a6819a0 "ltdb_callback" (Fri Aug 24 16:30:12 2018) [sssd[be[ipa.example.com]]] [ldb] (0x4000): Destroying timer event 0x55f30a681a60 "ltdb_timeout" (Fri Aug 24 16:30:12 2018) [sssd[be[ipa.example.com]]] [ldb] (0x4000): Ending timer event 0x55f30a6819a0 "ltdb_callback" (Fri Aug 24 16:30:12 2018) [sssd[be[ipa.example.com]]] [safe_original_attributes] (0x4000): Original object does not have [sshPublicKey] set. (Fri Aug 24 16:30:12 2018) [sssd[be[ipa.example.com]]] [ldb] (0x4000): Added timed event "ltdb_callback": 0x55f30a683c50 (Fri Aug 24 16:30:12 2018) [sssd[be[ipa.example.com]]] [ldb] (0x4000): Added timed event "ltdb_timeout": 0x55f30a683d10 (Fri Aug 24 16:30:12 2018) [sssd[be[ipa.example.com]]] [ldb] (0x4000): Running timer event 0x55f30a683c50 "ltdb_callback" (Fri Aug 24 16:30:12 2018) [sssd[be[ipa.example.com]]] [ldb] (0x4000): Destroying timer event 0x55f30a683d10 "ltdb_timeout" (Fri Aug 24 16:30:12 2018) [sssd[be[ipa.example.com]]] [ldb] (0x4000): Ending timer event 0x55f30a683c50 "ltdb_callback" (Fri Aug 24 16:30:12 2018) [sssd[be[ipa.example.com]]] [sysdb_ldb_msg_difference] (0x2000): Replaced/extended attr [uidNumber] of entry [name=user.name(a)ad.example.com,cn=users,cn=ad.example.com,cn=sysdb] (Fri Aug 24 16:30:12 2018) [sssd[be[ipa.example.com]]] [ldb] (0x4000): start ldb transaction (nesting: 0) (Fri Aug 24 16:30:12 2018) [sssd[be[ipa.example.com]]] [ldb] (0x4000): Added timed event "ltdb_callback": 0x55f30a68d1c0 (Fri Aug 24 16:30:12 2018) [sssd[be[ipa.example.com]]] [ldb] (0x4000): Added timed event "ltdb_timeout": 0x55f30a68d280 (Fri Aug 24 16:30:12 2018) [sssd[be[ipa.example.com]]] [ldb] (0x4000): Running timer event 0x55f30a68d1c0 "ltdb_callback" (Fri Aug 24 16:30:12 2018) [sssd[be[ipa.example.com]]] [ldb] (0x4000): Destroying timer event 0x55f30a68d280 "ltdb_timeout" (Fri Aug 24 16:30:12 2018) [sssd[be[ipa.example.com]]] [ldb] (0x4000): Ending timer event 0x55f30a68d1c0 "ltdb_callback" (Fri Aug 24 16:30:12 2018) [sssd[be[ipa.example.com]]] [ldb] (0x4000): commit ldb transaction (nesting: 0) (Fri Aug 24 16:30:12 2018) [sssd[be[ipa.example.com]]] [sysdb_set_entry_attr] (0x0200): Entry [name=user.name(a)ad.example.com,cn=users,cn=ad.example.com,cn=sysdb] has set [cache, ts_cache] attrs. (Fri Aug 24 16:30:12 2018) [sssd[be[ipa.example.com]]] [ldb] (0x4000): Added timed event "ltdb_callback": 0x55f30a68d330 (Fri Aug 24 16:30:12 2018) [sssd[be[ipa.example.com]]] [ldb] (0x4000): Added timed event "ltdb_timeout": 0x55f30a688900 (Fri Aug 24 16:30:12 2018) [sssd[be[ipa.example.com]]] [ldb] (0x4000): Running timer event 0x55f30a68d330 "ltdb_callback" (Fri Aug 24 16:30:12 2018) [sssd[be[ipa.example.com]]] [ldb] (0x4000): Added timed event "ltdb_callback": 0x55f30a689320 (Fri Aug 24 16:30:12 2018) [sssd[be[ipa.example.com]]] [ldb] (0x4000): Added timed event "ltdb_timeout": 0x55f30a6893e0 (Fri Aug 24 16:30:12 2018) [sssd[be[ipa.example.com]]] [ldb] (0x4000): Destroying timer event 0x55f30a688900 "ltdb_timeout" (Fri Aug 24 16:30:12 2018) [sssd[be[ipa.example.com]]] [ldb] (0x4000): Ending timer event 0x55f30a68d330 "ltdb_callback" (Fri Aug 24 16:30:12 2018) [sssd[be[ipa.example.com]]] [ldb] (0x4000): Running timer event 0x55f30a689320 "ltdb_callback" (Fri Aug 24 16:30:12 2018) [sssd[be[ipa.example.com]]] [ldb] (0x4000): Added timed event "ltdb_callback": 0x55f30a634920 (Fri Aug 24 16:30:12 2018) [sssd[be[ipa.example.com]]] [ldb] (0x4000): Added timed event "ltdb_timeout": 0x55f30a6349e0 (Fri Aug 24 16:30:12 2018) [sssd[be[ipa.example.com]]] [ldb] (0x4000): Destroying timer event 0x55f30a6893e0 "ltdb_timeout" (Fri Aug 24 16:30:12 2018) [sssd[be[ipa.example.com]]] [ldb] (0x4000): Ending timer event 0x55f30a689320 "ltdb_callback" (Fri Aug 24 16:30:12 2018) [sssd[be[ipa.example.com]]] [ldb] (0x4000): Running timer event 0x55f30a634920 "ltdb_callback" (Fri Aug 24 16:30:12 2018) [sssd[be[ipa.example.com]]] [ldb] (0x4000): Destroying timer event 0x55f30a6349e0 "ltdb_timeout" (Fri Aug 24 16:30:12 2018) [sssd[be[ipa.example.com]]] [ldb] (0x4000): Ending timer event 0x55f30a634920 "ltdb_callback" (Fri Aug 24 16:30:12 2018) [sssd[be[ipa.example.com]]] [ipa_initgr_get_overrides_step] (0x1000): Processing group 0/1 (Fri Aug 24 16:30:12 2018) [sssd[be[ipa.example.com]]] [ipa_initgr_get_overrides_step] (0x1000): Fetching group S-1-5-21-922099545-2851689246-2917073205-20676 (Fri Aug 24 16:30:12 2018) [sssd[be[ipa.example.com]]] [sdap_id_op_connect_step] (0x4000): reusing cached connection (Fri Aug 24 16:30:12 2018) [sssd[be[ipa.example.com]]] [ipa_get_ad_override_connect_done] (0x4000): Searching for overrides in view [Default Trust View] with filter [(&(objectClass=ipaOverrideAnchor)(ipaAnchorUUID=:SID:S-1-5-21-922099545-2851689246-2917073205-20676))]. (Fri Aug 24 16:30:12 2018) [sssd[be[ipa.example.com]]] [sdap_print_server] (0x2000): Searching 172.20.23.190:389 (Fri Aug 24 16:30:12 2018) [sssd[be[ipa.example.com]]] [sdap_get_generic_ext_step] (0x0400): calling ldap_search_ext with [(&(objectClass=ipaOverrideAnchor)(ipaAnchorUUID=:SID:S-1-5-21-922099545-2851689246-2917073205-20676))][cn=Default Trust View,cn=views,cn=accounts,dc=ipa,dc=chotel,dc=com]. (Fri Aug 24 16:30:12 2018) [sssd[be[ipa.example.com]]] [sdap_get_generic_ext_step] (0x2000): ldap_search_ext called, msgid = 33 (Fri Aug 24 16:30:12 2018) [sssd[be[ipa.example.com]]] [sdap_op_add] (0x2000): New operation 33 timeout 6 (Fri Aug 24 16:30:12 2018) [sssd[be[ipa.example.com]]] [sdap_process_result] (0x2000): Trace: sh[0x55f30a5d1940], connected[1], ops[0x55f30a63f270], ldap[0x55f30a5ce320] (Fri Aug 24 16:30:12 2018) [sssd[be[ipa.example.com]]] [sdap_process_result] (0x2000): Trace: end of ldap_result list (Fri Aug 24 16:30:12 2018) [sssd[be[ipa.example.com]]] [sdap_process_result] (0x2000): Trace: sh[0x55f30a5d1940], connected[1], ops[0x55f30a63f270], ldap[0x55f30a5ce320] (Fri Aug 24 16:30:12 2018) [sssd[be[ipa.example.com]]] [sdap_process_message] (0x4000): Message type: [LDAP_RES_SEARCH_RESULT] (Fri Aug 24 16:30:12 2018) [sssd[be[ipa.example.com]]] [sdap_get_generic_op_finished] (0x0400): Search result: Success(0), no errmsg set (Fri Aug 24 16:30:12 2018) [sssd[be[ipa.example.com]]] [sdap_op_destructor] (0x2000): Operation 33 finished (Fri Aug 24 16:30:12 2018) [sssd[be[ipa.example.com]]] [ipa_get_ad_override_done] (0x4000): No override found with filter [(&(objectClass=ipaOverrideAnchor)(ipaAnchorUUID=:SID:S-1-5-21-922099545-2851689246-2917073205-20676))]. (Fri Aug 24 16:30:12 2018) [sssd[be[ipa.example.com]]] [sdap_id_op_destroy] (0x4000): releasing operation connection (Fri Aug 24 16:30:12 2018) [sssd[be[ipa.example.com]]] [ipa_initgr_get_overrides_step] (0x1000): Processing group 1/1 (Fri Aug 24 16:30:12 2018) [sssd[be[ipa.example.com]]] [ipa_get_ad_memberships_send] (0x0400): External group information still valid. ## /etc/sssd/sssd.conf [domain/ipa.example.com] cache_credentials = True krb5_store_password_if_offline = True # krb5_realm = IPA.EXAMPLE.COM ipa_domain = ipa.example.com ipa_hostname = entl01.ipa.example.com # Server Specific Settings ipa_server = entl01.ipa.example.com ipa_server_mode = True subdomain_homedir = %o fallback_homedir = /home/%u default_shell = /bin/bash id_provider = ipa auth_provider = ipa access_provider = ipa chpass_provider = ipa ldap_tls_cacert = /etc/ipa/ca.crt [sssd] services = nss, sudo, pam, ssh domains = ipa.example.com [nss] filter_users = root,ldap,named,avahi,haldaemon,dbus,radiusd,news,nscd,tomcat,activemq,informix,oracle,xdba,grid,dbadmin,weblogic,operator,postgres,devolog memcache_timeout = 600 homedir_substring = /home [pam] [sudo] [autofs] [ssh] [pac] [ifp]

2 1

file provider with multiple kerberos realms
by Techie 18 Dec '20

18 Dec '20

Main goal is to authenticate against multiple Kerberos Realms, AD domains without joining the Linux box to AD. We have an AD forest with 2 trusted domains and as a result 2 kerberos realms, 1 per domain. On RHEL5,6,7 I used pam_krb5 for authentication and passwd/group files for the user store. This allowed me to authenticate against AD for users in the passwd file that match the KBR5 principal. In system-auth/password-auth I would stack pam entries for each KRB5 REALM Parent: EXAMPLE.COM Domain1: ADA.EXAMPLE.COM Domain2:ADB.EXAMPLE.COM passwd user: joe_doe krb5 principal: joe_doe(a)ADA.EXAMPLE.COM passwd user: joe_blow krb5 principal: joe_blow(a)ADB.EXAMPLE.COM system-auth auth sufficient pam_krb5.so realm=ADA.EXAMPLE.COM use_first_pass auth sufficient pam_krb5.so realm=ADB.EXAMPLE.COM use_first_pass In this case either joe_doe or joe_blow can log in via AD credentials and pam would iterate through the stacked pam_krb5 entries to locate the matching krb5 principal I am trying to replicate this on redhat enterprise linux 8. I am aware pam_krb5 is not an option and that sssd is the default for this use case. What I cannot figure out is how to authenticate against multiple Domains in SSSD. If I define 1 domain in sssd.conf with id_provider = files. I can authenticate fine against the single domain/kerberos5 realm. If I add multiple domains, sssd does not iterate through them, it fails if it does not find the user in the first domain. [sssd] config_file_version = 2 reconnection_retries = 3 sbus_timeout = 30 services = nss, pam domains = ADA.EXAMPLE.COM,ADB.EXAMPLE.COM [pam] #pam_local_domains = all [domain/ADA.EXAMPLE.COM] id_provider = files auth_provider=krb5 krb5_server = adadc.ada.example.com krb5_kpasswd = adadc.ada.example.com krb5_realm = ADA.EXAMPLE.COM dns_discovery_domain =ADA.EXAMPLE.COM krb5_validate = false [domain/ADB.EXAMPLE.COM id_provider = files auth_provider=krb5 krb5_server = adbdc.adb.example.com krb5_kpasswd = adbdc.adb.example.com krb5_realm =ADB.EXAMPLE.COM dns_discovery_domain = ADB.EXAMPLE.COM krb5_validate = false Is what I am attempting possible without joining AD and using the provider of AD? I would like to avoid this at all costs. Thanks

2 3

sssd-krb5, krb5_ccachedir, DIR-cache-store...
by Jostein Fossheim 15 Dec '20

15 Dec '20

We are working with several kerberos-REALMS and are trying to get our clients to store their kerberos tickets in a DIRECTORY. This seems to work nicely for clients not authenticating at login, with the following configuration set in /etc/krb5.conf. ... [libdefaults] ... default_ccache_name = DIR:/tmp/krb5cc_%{uid} ... user@server:~$ klist Ticket cache: DIR::/tmp/krb5cc_888/tkt Default principal: user@REALM Valid starting Expires Service principal 09/22/19 17:35:50 09/23/19 17:35:48 krbtgt/user@REALM Each ticket is stored in a separate file. For clients using sssd for login, I want to set up the same behavior. But when I attempt to login the system creates an "/tmp/krb5cc_${UiD}" - but here the directory don't get the excutable bit set (that is the directory get 0600-permission), and the login fails. In the man-page from Debian-buster (sssd-version: 1.16.3), there are to settings that seems to regulate this behaviour : krb5_ccachedir (string) Directory to store credential caches. All the substitution sequences of krb5_ccname_template can be used here, too, except %d and %P. The directory is created as private and owned by the user, with permissions set to 0700. Default: /tmp krb5_ccname_template (string) Location of the user's credential cache. Three credential cache types are currently supported: "FILE", "DIR" and "KEYRING:persistent". The cache can be specified either as TYPE:RESIDUAL, or as an absolute path, which implies the "FILE" type. In the template, the following sequences are substituted: [...] If the template ends with 'XXXXXX' mkstemp(3) is used to create a unique filename in a safe way. When using KEYRING types, the only supported mechanism is "KEYRING:persistent:%U", which uses the Linux kernel keyring to store credentials on a per-UID basis. This is also the recommended choice, as it is the most secure and predictable method. The default value for the credential cache name is sourced from the profile stored in the system wide krb5.conf configuration file in the [libdefaults] section. The option name is default_ccache_name. See krb5.conf(5)'s PARAMETER EXPANSION paragraph for additional information on the expansion format defined by krb5.conf. NOTE: Please be aware that libkrb5 ccache expansion template from krb5.conf(5) uses different expansion sequences than SSSD. Default: (from libkrb5) ... I have tried to both set and unset, the two parameters in question like this: krb5_ccachedir = /tmp/krb5cc_%U krb5_ccname_template = DIR: %d krb5_ccname_template = DIR:%d/krb5cc_%U_XXXXXX But the configuration-options seems to be ignored, no matter what I do, and I have the same behavior: A non-executable directory is created and the user is unable to login. If I set the +x bit on the directory manually as the root-user, everything works.

4 5

sssd with samba
by Edouard Guigné 20 Nov '20

20 Nov '20

Dear sssd users, I would like to get informations about the use of sssd with samba (centos 7, samba 4.8.3). I need it because I configured a samba share, accessible with sssd. The authentication is against a windows AD. My /etc/nsswitch.cnf is configured only with sssd : /passwd: files sss// //shadow: files sss// //group: files sss/ For an other purpose, I set an sftpd access also configured with sssd against the AD. I followed some discussions on the samba user list about samba + sssd. I would like to understand if there are some issues with sssd and samba 4.8.3 on centos 7 ? Or is it with next RHEL 8 ? /The RHEL 8 documentation states this: // //// //"Red Hat only supports running Samba as a server with the winbindd // //service to provide domain users and groups to the local system. Due to // //certain limitations, such as missing Windows access control list (ACL) // //support and NT LAN Manager (NTLM) fallback, SSSD is not supported." // //// //https://access.redhat.com/documentation/en-us/red_hat_enterprise_linux/8/html/deploying_different_types_of_servers/assembly_using-samba-as-a-server_deploying-different-types-of-servers//// //// //What's confusing is that the RHEL 7 documentation says: // //// //"Prior to Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.1, only Winbind provided this // //functionality. In Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.1 and later, you no longer // //need to run Winbind and SSSD in parallel to access SMB shares. For // //example, accessing the Access Control Lists (ACLs) no longer requires // //Winbind on SSSD clients." // //// //and // //// //"4.2.2. Determining Whether to Use SSSD or Winbind for SMB Shares // //For most SSSD clients, using SSSD is recommended:" // //// //and most worrisome, in my use case: // //// //"In environments with direct Active Directory integration where the // //clients use SSSD for general Active Directory user mappings, using // //Winbind for the SMB ID mapping instead of SSSD can result in // //inconsistent mapping." / In my case, running samba 4.8.3 with SSSD on centos 7 do I need to : - enable and start winbind service , in conjunction to sssd ? - or only sssd is enough with samba ? - Do I have to fear issues in next release of sssd for the support of samba ? especially for acls support ?/ / A nsswitch.conf like : passwd: files sss winbind shadow: files sss winbind group: files sss winbind or passwd: files winbind sss shadow: files winbind sss group: files winbind sss Does not seem to work... I test and this is not stable. Best Regards, Edouard

5 6

DNS updates, chicken-and-egg problem during join?
by Andreas Hasenack 21 Sep '20

21 Sep '20

Hi, I'm verifying under which conditions sssd will perform successful dns updates on a DNS server backed by AD. In this scenario, I have a standalone computer, that has an IP obviously, but no DNS record yet. My goal was to have the join process also add a DNS record for this computer. After tracing calls to nsupdate, it looks like what sssd does is use the output of `hostname -f`, and I don't see a fault with that reasoning, except that to have that return an fqdn I need either to be in DNS already, or hack /etc/hosts. Otherwise, it sends the short name with a dot suffix, and that won't be accepted: update delete g-client1. in A update add g-client1. 3600 in A 10.51.0.8 send update delete g-client1. in AAAA send I was wondering if sssd couldn't assume that the domain part is the same as the realm? I understand there might be many considerations here, like multiple domains, forests, etc, and maybe that's why this isn't done. But perhaps there is a way to have the simple case work? Or is there a config option I missed? The other trick I see is to set the hostname to the fqdn, so that `hostname` returns the full thing. It's not technically correct I suppose, but gets the job done. Is that what people also do?

3 2

realmd: socket activation and sssd.conf's services= line
by Andreas Hasenack 09 Sep '20

09 Sep '20

Hi, This is more of a realmd question than sssd, but closely related. Debian and Ubuntu defaulted to socket activated systemd services for all the sssd-* daemons. So they are started on demand. realmd currently always adds a "services = nss, pam" line (or augments it if it's there already). sssd will then start nss and pam, but so will systemd, and that creates a (apparently harmless) conflict and logs errors to the logs. I don't know if there is a way for realmd to detect this scenario and not add that services line, or if there should be a command-line option for it? Or maybe something in realm-<distro>.conf even? At the moment I'm just disabling adding the services line. Is this too horrible? --- a/service/realm-sssd-config.c +++ b/service/realm-sssd-config.c @@ -154,8 +154,6 @@ g_strfreev (already); /* Setup a default sssd section */ - if (!realm_ini_config_have (config, "section", "services")) - realm_ini_config_set (config, "sssd", "services", "nss, pam", NULL); if (!realm_ini_config_have (config, "sssd", "config_file_version")) realm_ini_config_set (config, "sssd", "config_file_version", "2", NULL); --- a/tests/test-sssd-config.c +++ b/tests/test-sssd-config.c @@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ gconstpointer unused) { const gchar *data = "[domain/one]\nval=1\n[sssd]\ndomains=one"; - const gchar *check = "[domain/one]\nval=1\n[sssd]\ndomains = one, two\nconfig_file_version = 2\nservices = nss, pam\n\n[domain/two]\ndos = 2\n"; + const gchar *check = "[domain/one]\nval=1\n[sssd]\ndomains = one, two\nconfig_file_version = 2\n\n[domain/two]\ndos = 2\n"; GError *error = NULL; gchar *output; gboolean ret; @@ -140,7 +140,7 @@ test_add_domain_only (Test *test, gconstpointer unused) { - const gchar *check = "\n[sssd]\ndomains = two\nconfig_file_version = 2\nservices = nss, pam\n\n[domain/two]\ndos = 2\n"; + const gchar *check = "\n[sssd]\ndomains = two\nconfig_file_version = 2\n\n[domain/two]\ndos = 2\n"; GError *error = NULL; gchar *output; gboolean ret;

4 4

Are sssd's AD SASL bindings signed?
by Spike White 05 Sep '20

05 Sep '20

All, I apologize if this has been covered already. But this was just brought up by our cybersecurity team. They plan to disable "deprecated protocols". By that, they mean simple LDAP binding to AD's LDAP port. Because of passing content in clear text. They flagged our Linux AD connections (using sssd), which are using SASL binding. The usual sssd stuff: - adcli join, - /etc/krb5.keytab file, - ldap_sasl_authid = <machine account> to AD's LDAP port and the LDAP GC port. Flagging those connections is a mistake; these connections are encrypted. https://www.pkisolutions.com/reminder-ldap-signing-requirements-in-march-20… But cybersecurity is asking -- are the question "are these connections signed?". I don't know the answer to that. If not, is there a simple parameter that will allow sssd to sign these connections. Or is "signing" a SASL binding a characteristic of the MS-Specific SASL binding (MS-SPNG)? BTW, we use a couple of AD integration clients for Linux. sssd can satisfy 95% of the use cases, but there's a couple of use cases that sssd can't do. For that, we have to use the older (commercial) product. That older commercial product does *not* have any support to run SASL binding over LDAPS. So why I realize that I could technically have sssd run its SASL bindings over LDAPS -- that other client can't. So I'm not really investigating SASL bindings over LDAPS. Spike

4 7

Active Directory site discover with LDAPS
by Vjay 01 Sep '20

01 Sep '20

Hi, We are trying to use Active Directory site discovery feature for our SSSD configurations. Our Domain Controllers are running on Windows 2016 / 2019 OS. We are not joining our Linux machines to AD Domain and use following sssd domain configurations. [domain/default] auth_provider = krb5 cache_credentials = True chpass_provider = krb5 dns_discovery_domain = NORWAY._sites.AD.MYDOMAIN.COM debug_level = 7 enumerate = False id_provider = ldap krb5_realm = AD.MYDOMAIN.COM ldap_default_authtok = xxxx ldap_default_authtok_type = obfuscated_password ldap_default_bind_dn = xxxx ldap_schema = ad ldap_search_base = ou=base,dc=ad,dc=mydomain,dc=com use_fully_qualified_names = False ldap_id_mapping = True default_shell = /bin/bash ldap_tls_cacertdir = /etc/openldap/certs ldap_user_fullname = displayName ldap_user_gecos = displayName ldap_user_objectsid = objectSid ldap_group_objectsid = objectSid ldap_use_tokengroups = False ignore_group_members = true Here with site discovery, it is able to find the nearest domain controller but it is trying to connect with LDAP server on port 389. Our domain controllers are only allowing connections on port 636 so the requests from linux servers are getting rejected. If I directly configure domain controller names in ldap_uri settings like below and remove site discover configurations, everything is working fine. ldap_uri = ldaps://mydc.mydomain.com But we don't want to hard code our domain controllers in configurations. Is there a way to use AD site discovery feature with ldaps? Thanks for your time. Regards, //Vjay

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