February 2018 - FreeIPA-users - Fedora mailing-lists

Do keytabs expire?
by Ronald Wimmer 07 Jun '23

07 Jun '23

Hi, today I found out that some entries in a keytab file seemed to have expired: Request ticket server HTTP/mwc.linux.mydomain.at(a)LINUX.MYDOMAIN.AT kvno 4 not found in keytab; keytab is likely out of date Fetching the keytab again with ipa-getkeytab fixed the problem. But why is this happening? Do keytab entries expire? I have not set any custom password or ticket policies. Regards, Ronald

4 13

IPA CA allow CSR SAN names in external domains
by Steve Dainard 14 Mar '22

14 Mar '22

Hello I have a RHEL7 IPA server installed as a subordinate CA. I'd like to be able to add SAN's for a different dns domain than exists in the IPA realm. The dns for 'otherdomain.com' is handled by active directory which my IPA server has a cross-forest trust with. ie: host: client1.ipadomain.com certificate: CN = client1.ipadomain.com, SAN = client1.ipadomain.com, servicename.otherdomain.com When I try to submit this CSR with 'ipa-getcert request' the IPA server denies with: "The service principal for subject alt name servicename.otherdomain.com in certificate request does not exist" It seems that the default CAACL enforces a profile named 'caIPAserviceCert', but I'm having some trouble determining what can be modified (or cloned and changed in a new profile) that would allow the CA to sign a CSR that contains *.ipadomain.com and *.otherdomain.com in the SAN. This is the only section in the profile that contains SAN: policyset.serverCertSet.12.constraint.class_id=noConstraintImpl policyset.serverCertSet.12.constraint.name=No Constraint policyset.serverCertSet.12.default.class_id=commonNameToSANDefaultImpl policyset.serverCertSet.12.default.name=Copy Common Name to Subject Alternative Name Thanks, Steve

3 3

freeipa with sudo and 2FA (OTP)
by John Ratliff 31 Jan '22

31 Jan '22

I'm trying to setup freeipa with OTP. I created a TOTP under my user in freeipa and updated my user to use 2FA (password + OTP). When I try to do sudo, it only asks for my password and it fails every time (presumably because it isn't getting the OTP first). I didn't see anything useful in the sss_sudo logs, even after adding debug_level = 6 in the config. What can I do to further troubleshoot this? Thanks.

4 6

kinit -n asking for password on clients
by John Ratliff 13 Jul '20

13 Jul '20

When trying to do pkinit, if I do kinit -n on one of the IdM servers, it works fine. If I try on a client machine, it asks me for the password for WELLKNOWN/ANONYMOUS@REALM. I have the pkinit_anchors setup for the realm. As I'm trying to do anonymous pkinit, I think I don't need a client certificate. On the server, I get this: $ KRB5_TRACE="/dev/stderr" kinit -n [13061] 1518402857.924212: Getting initial credentials for WELLKNOWN/ANONYMOUS(a)IDM.EXAMPLE.COM [13061] 1518402857.929673: Sending request (200 bytes) to IDM.EXAMPLE.COM [13061] 1518402857.931830: Initiating TCP connection to stream 10.77.9.101:88 [13061] 1518402857.932241: Sending TCP request to stream 10.77.9.101:88 [13061] 1518402857.939162: Received answer (359 bytes) from stream 10.77.9.101:88 [13061] 1518402857.939180: Terminating TCP connection to stream 10.77.9.101:88 [13061] 1518402857.939284: Response was from master KDC [13061] 1518402857.939380: Received error from KDC: -1765328359/Additional pre-authentication required [13061] 1518402857.939474: Processing preauth types: 16, 15, 14, 136, 19, 147, 2, 133 [13061] 1518402857.939499: Selected etype info: etype aes256-cts, salt "IDM.EXAMPLE.COMWELLKNOWNANONYMOUS", params "" [13061] 1518402857.939509: Received cookie: MIT [13061] 1518402857.939563: Preauth module pkinit (147) (info) returned: 0/Success [13061] 1518402857.940352: PKINIT client computed kdc-req-body checksum 9/D98A0144E7E4ACC66B63EBCA98379AB9F055D143 [13061] 1518402857.940369: PKINIT client making DH request [13061] 1518402858.935: Preauth module pkinit (16) (real) returned: 0/Success [13061] 1518402858.956: Produced preauth for next request: 133, 16 [13061] 1518402858.994: Sending request (1408 bytes) to IDM.EXAMPLE.COM [13061] 1518402858.1091: Initiating TCP connection to stream 10.77.9.101:88 [13061] 1518402858.1187: Sending TCP request to stream 10.77.9.101:88 [13061] 1518402858.43063: Received answer (2880 bytes) from stream 10.77.9.101:88 [13061] 1518402858.43088: Terminating TCP connection to stream 10.77.9.101:88 [13061] 1518402858.43198: Response was from master KDC [13061] 1518402858.43258: Processing preauth types: 17, 19, 147 [13061] 1518402858.43273: Selected etype info: etype aes256-cts, salt "IDM.EXAMPLE.COMWELLKNOWNANONYMOUS", params "" [13061] 1518402858.43300: Preauth module pkinit (147) (info) returned: 0/Success [13061] 1518402858.44150: PKINIT client verified DH reply [13061] 1518402858.44189: PKINIT client found id-pkinit-san in KDC cert: krbtgt/IDM.EXAMPLE.COM(a)IDM.EXAMPLE.COM [13061] 1518402858.44199: PKINIT client matched KDC principal krbtgt/IDM.EXAMPLE.COM(a)IDM.EXAMPLE.COM against id-pkinit-san; no EKU check required [13061] 1518402858.62345: PKINIT client used KDF 2B06010502030602 to compute reply key aes256-cts/00E0 [13061] 1518402858.62395: Preauth module pkinit (17) (real) returned: 0/Success [13061] 1518402858.62402: Produced preauth for next request: (empty) [13061] 1518402858.62414: AS key determined by preauth: aes256-cts/00E0 [13061] 1518402858.62547: Decrypted AS reply; session key is: aes256-cts/96F0 [13061] 1518402858.62589: FAST negotiation: available [13061] 1518402858.62692: Initializing KEYRING:persistent:760400007:krb_ccache_f3PFEy1 with default princ WELLKNOWN/ANONYMOUS@WELLKNOWN:ANONYMOUS [13061] 1518402858.62770: Storing WELLKNOWN/ANONYMOUS@WELLKNOWN:ANONYMOUS -> krbtgt/IDM.EXAMPLE.COM(a)IDM.EXAMPLE.COM in KEYRING:persistent:760400007:krb_ccache_f3PFEy1 [13061] 1518402858.62846: Storing config in KEYRING:persistent:760400007:krb_ccache_f3PFEy1 for krbtgt/IDM.EXAMPLE.COM(a)IDM.EXAMPLE.COM: fast_avail: yes [13061] 1518402858.62878: Storing WELLKNOWN/ANONYMOUS@WELLKNOWN:ANONYMOUS -> krb5_ccache_conf_data/fast_avail/krbtgt\/IDM.EXAMPLE.COM\@IDM.EXAMPLE.COM@X-CACHECONF: in KEYRING:persistent:760400007:krb_ccache_f3PFEy1 [13061] 1518402858.62933: Storing config in KEYRING:persistent:760400007:krb_ccache_f3PFEy1 for krbtgt/IDM.EXAMPLE.COM(a)IDM.EXAMPLE.COM: pa_type: 16 [13061] 1518402858.62954: Storing WELLKNOWN/ANONYMOUS@WELLKNOWN:ANONYMOUS -> krb5_ccache_conf_data/pa_type/krbtgt\/IDM.EXAMPLE.COM\@IDM.EXAMPLE.COM@X-CACHECONF: in KEYRING:persistent:760400007:krb_ccache_f3PFEy1 But on the client, I get this: $ KRB5_TRACE="/dev/stderr" kinit -n [2941] 1518402820.155827: Getting initial credentials for WELLKNOWN/ANONYMOUS(a)IDM.EXAMPLE.COM [2941] 1518402820.156298: Sending request (200 bytes) to IDM.EXAMPLE.COM [2941] 1518402820.158723: Resolving hostname paine.example.com. [2941] 1518402820.159975: Resolving hostname phantom.example.com. [2941] 1518402820.160757: Resolving hostname paine.example.com. [2941] 1518402820.161411: Initiating TCP connection to stream 204.89.253.101:88 [2941] 1518402820.162065: Sending TCP request to stream 204.89.253.101:88 [2941] 1518402820.168495: Received answer (359 bytes) from stream 204.89.253.101:88 [2941] 1518402820.168532: Terminating TCP connection to stream 204.89.253.101:88 [2941] 1518402820.169917: Response was from master KDC [2941] 1518402820.169974: Received error from KDC: -1765328359/Additional pre-authentication required [2941] 1518402820.170029: Processing preauth types: 16, 15, 14, 136, 19, 147, 2, 133 [2941] 1518402820.170051: Selected etype info: etype aes256-cts, salt "IDM.EXAMPLE.COMWELLKNOWNANONYMOUS", params "" [2941] 1518402820.170062: Received cookie: MIT Password for WELLKNOWN/ANONYMOUS(a)IDM.EXAMPLE.COM: [2941] 1518402833.34612: Preauth module encrypted_timestamp (2) (real) returned: -1765328252/Password read interrupted kinit: Pre-authentication failed: Password read interrupted while getting initial credentials Suggestions on what I'm missing? Thanks.

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IPA users and local groups question
by Jeff Goddard 11 Jun '19

11 Jun '19

First off thanks to everyone who makes FreeIPA. Its an awesome product that we love. We're working at breaking our application up into micro services and using docker containers and deployment automation. As part of this I have a deploy user in IPA and a rundeck server that performs tasks as this user. However, we need this user to be part of the local docker hosts "docker" group. Is this something I have to do manually per host? Is it possible to create a docker IPA group that will substitute for the local docker group and do it all in IPA? Our IPA version is 4.4. The servers are Centos 7.2 and the clients are ubuntu 16.04 LTS. Thanks for the insight, references and help, Jeff

5 6

ipa-getkeytab: PrincipalName not found
by Harald Dunkel 26 Apr '19

26 Apr '19

Hi folks, maybe I missed something, but shouldn't admin have sufficient privileges to run # ipa-client-install --hostname stretch1.vs.example.de --no-ssh --no-sshd --no-nisdomain --no-sudo --no-ntp --no-dns-sshfp # reboot : : # kinit admin # ipa-getkeytab -s ipa1.example.de -p HTTP/stretch1.vs.example.de -k /etc/apache2/apache2.keytab ? ipa-getkeytab failed with Failed to parse result: PrincipalName not found. I would have expected it to create the principal on the fly. "admin" was created at freeipa install time on the first server, AFAIR. It is member of the "admins" and "trust admins" groups. I am concerned that I corrupted something. Every helpful comment is highly appreciated. Harri

3 5

nfsidmap/nss_getpwnam fails to resolve users with IPA/NFSv4+krb5
by Robert Sturrock 12 Mar '19

12 Mar '19

Hi All. We have IPA setup in an AD trust to support our Linux fleet. I’m running into a problem trying to get Ubuntu (16.04) clients to resolve names/ids on an NFS-mounted filesystem from an NFS server using NFSv4/krb5. Files and directories show up as ‘nobody’ or an incorrect numerical ID when listed with ‘ls’. RHEL7 clients seem to working fine with a very similar configuration (as far as I can tell). The particulars are: - AD forest has domains ‘localdomain’ and ‘student.localdomain’ (my user identity is ‘user@localdomain’) - IPA domain is ‘ipa.localdomain’ - The NFS server (RHEL7) and clients (Ubu16.04, RHEL7) are both enrolled to IPA (with 'Domain=ipa.localdomain’ in /etc/idmapd.conf). I have mounted the NFS volume on the clients with a simple: mount -t nfs4 nfs-server.ipa.localdomain:/export /mnt Listing my directory as myself (‘rns@localdomain’) on the Ubuntu client, I see: $ ls -ld rns drwx------ 18 nobody 4294967294 4096 Oct 25 15:18 rns .. with these corresponding nfsidmap messages: Oct 25 16:49:42 ubuntu-16.04-client.sub.localdomain nfsidmap[6163]: key: 0x2c254c26 type: uid value: rns@localdomain@ipa.localdomain timeout 600 Oct 25 16:49:42 ubuntu-16.04-client.sub.localdomain nfsidmap[6163]: nfs4_name_to_uid: calling nsswitch->name_to_uid Oct 25 16:49:42 ubuntu-16.04-client.sub.localdomain nfsidmap[6163]: nss_getpwnam: name 'rns@localdomain@ipa.localdomain' domain 'ipa.localdomain': resulting localname '(null)' Oct 25 16:49:42 ubuntu-16.04-client.sub.localdomain nfsidmap[6163]: nss_getpwnam: name 'rns@localdomain@ipa.localdomain' does not map into domain 'ipa.localdomain' Oct 25 16:49:42 ubuntu-16.04-client.sub.localdomain nfsidmap[6163]: nfs4_name_to_uid: nsswitch->name_to_uid returned -22 Oct 25 16:49:42 ubuntu-16.04-client.sub.localdomain nfsidmap[6163]: nfs4_name_to_uid: final return value is -22 .. whereas on the RHEL7 client, I see: $ ls -ld rns drwx------. 18 rns@localdomain rns@localdomain 4096 Oct 25 15:18 rns Oct 25 16:56:23 rhel-7-client.sub.localdomain nfsidmap[30590]: key: 0xf113fd2 type: uid value: rns@localdomain@ipa.localdomain timeout 600 Oct 25 16:56:23 rhel-7-client.sub.localdomain nfsidmap[30590]: nfs4_name_to_uid: calling nsswitch->name_to_uid Oct 25 16:56:23 rhel-7-client.sub.localdomain nfsidmap[30590]: nss_getpwnam: name 'rns@localdomain@ipa.localdomain' domain 'ipa.localdomain': resulting localname 'rns@localdomain' Oct 25 16:56:23 rhel-7-client.sub.localdomain nfsidmap[30590]: nfs4_name_to_uid: nsswitch->name_to_uid returned 0 Oct 25 16:56:23 rhel-7-client.sub.localdomain nfsidmap[30590]: nfs4_name_to_uid: final return value is 0 Oct 25 16:56:23 rhel-7-client.sub.localdomain nfsidmap[30592]: key: 0x2125a5d2 type: gid value: rns@localdomain@ipa.localdomain timeout 600 Oct 25 16:56:23 rhel-7-client.sub.localdomain nfsidmap[30592]: nfs4_name_to_gid: calling nsswitch->name_to_gid Oct 25 16:56:23 rhel-7-client.sub.localdomain nfsidmap[30592]: nfs4_name_to_gid: nsswitch->name_to_gid returned 0 Oct 25 16:56:23 rhel-7-client.sub.localdomain nfsidmap[30592]: nfs4_name_to_gid: final return value is 0 Why does the Ubuntu client's nfsidmap think that my identity doesn’t map into ‘ipa.localdomain’ and therefore (presumably) returns the error code ‘-22’? (My identity resolves ok from the shell, using ‘id rns@localdomain’ and I can login and use local filesystems without issue). The idmapd.conf looks like this: [General] Verbosity = 4 Pipefs-Directory = /run/rpc_pipefs Domain = ipa.localdomain Local-Realms = LOCALDOMAIN, STUDENT.LOCALDOMAIN, IPA.LOCALDOMAIN [Mapping] Nobody-User = nobody Nobody-Group = nogroup [Translation] Method = nsswitch Any pointers appreciated! Regards, Robert.

3 5

IPA server upgrade fails with KDC error
by Johannes Brandstetter 24 Nov '18

24 Nov '18

Hi, I'm trying to upgrade FreeIPA through ipa-server-upgrade from 4.4 to 4.5. The command fails with an "ACIError: Insufficient access:" . I find in the kdc log that it complains about " Database module does not match KDC version - while initializing database for realm..." Does anybody know how to fix this? Some more info: $ cat /etc/redhat-release CentOS Linux release 7.4.1708 (Core) $ tail /var/log/krb5kdc.log krb5kdc: Server error - while fetching master key K/M for realm XXX krb5kdc: Database module does not match KDC version - while initializing database for realm XXX $ sudo less /var/log/ipaupgrade.log 2017-10-16T13:04:13Z DEBUG Loading StateFile from '/var/lib/ipa/sysrestore/sysrestore.state' 2017-10-16T13:04:13Z DEBUG Loading StateFile from '/var/lib/ipa/sysrestore/sysrestore.state' 2017-10-16T13:04:13Z DEBUG Saving StateFile to '/var/lib/ipa/sysrestore/sysrestore.state' 2017-10-16T13:04:13Z DEBUG Loading StateFile from '/var/lib/ipa/sysrestore/sysrestore.state' 2017-10-16T13:04:13Z DEBUG Loading StateFile from '/var/lib/ipa/sysrestore/sysrestore.state' 2017-10-16T13:04:13Z DEBUG Saving StateFile to '/var/lib/ipa/sysrestore/sysrestore.state' 2017-10-16T13:04:13Z DEBUG Loading StateFile from '/var/lib/ipa/sysrestore/sysrestore.state' 2017-10-16T13:04:13Z DEBUG duration: 0 seconds 2017-10-16T13:04:13Z ERROR IPA server upgrade failed: Inspect /var/log/ipaupgrade.log and run command ipa-server-upgrade manually. 2017-10-16T13:04:14Z DEBUG File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/ipapython/admintool.py", line 172, in execute return_value = self.run() File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/ipaserver/install/ipa_server_upgrade.py", line 46, in run server.upgrade() File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/ipaserver/install/server/upgrade.py", line 1896, in upgrade data_upgrade.create_instance() File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/ipaserver/install/upgradeinstance.py", line 124, in create_instance runtime=90) File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/ipaserver/install/service.py", line 504, in start_creation run_step(full_msg, method) File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/ipaserver/install/service.py", line 494, in run_step method() File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/ipaserver/install/upgradeinstance.py", line 96, in __start api.Backend.ldap2.connect() File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/ipalib/backend.py", line 66, in connect conn = self.create_connection(*args, **kw) File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/ipaserver/plugins/ldap2.py", line 190, in create_connection client_controls=clientctrls) File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/ipapython/ipaldap.py", line 1111, in external_bind '', auth_tokens, server_controls, client_controls) File "/usr/lib64/python2.7/contextlib.py", line 35, in __exit__ self.gen.throw(type, value, traceback) File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/ipapython/ipaldap.py", line 1007, in error_handler raise errors.ACIError(info=info) 2017-10-16T13:04:14Z DEBUG The ipa-server-upgrade command failed, exception: ACIError: Insufficient access: 2017-10-16T13:04:14Z ERROR Insufficient access: 2017-10-16T13:04:14Z ERROR The ipa-server-upgrade command failed. See /var/log/ipaupgrade.log for more information $ sudo less /var/log/yum.log Oct 16 05:36:02 Updated: ipa-common-4.5.0-21.el7.centos.1.2.noarch Oct 16 05:36:02 Updated: ipa-client-common-4.5.0-21.el7.centos.1.2.noarch Oct 16 05:36:25 Updated: libipa_hbac-1.15.2-50.el7_4.2.x86_64 Oct 16 05:36:53 Updated: python-libipa_hbac-1.15.2-50.el7_4.2.x86_64 Oct 16 05:36:55 Updated: python2-ipalib-4.5.0-21.el7.centos.1.2.noarch Oct 16 05:36:55 Updated: python2-ipaclient-4.5.0-21.el7.centos.1.2.noarch Oct 16 05:37:23 Updated: ipa-python-compat-4.5.0-21.el7.centos.1.2.noarch Oct 16 05:38:43 Updated: ipa-server-common-4.5.0-21.el7.centos.1.2.noarch Oct 16 05:38:44 Updated: python2-ipaserver-4.5.0-21.el7.centos.1.2.noarch Oct 16 05:38:44 Updated: sssd-ipa-1.15.2-50.el7_4.2.x86_64 Oct 16 05:39:01 Installed: ipa-client-4.5.0-21.el7.centos.1.2.x86_64 Oct 16 05:39:28 Updated: ipsilon-tools-ipa-2.0.2-5.el7.centos.noarch Oct 16 05:39:29 Updated: ipa-server-4.5.0-21.el7.centos.1.2.x86_64 Oct 16 05:40:48 Erased: ipa-admintools-4.4.0-14.el7.centos.7.noarch Oct 16 05:19:30 Updated: krb5-libs-1.15.1-8.el7.x86_64 Oct 16 05:19:30 Updated: krb5-workstation-1.15.1-8.el7.x86_64 Oct 16 05:19:31 Updated: krb5-server-1.15.1-8.el7.x86_64 Oct 16 05:19:31 Updated: krb5-pkinit-1.15.1-8.el7.x86_64 Oct 16 05:38:22 Updated: sssd-krb5-common-1.15.2-50.el7_4.2.x86_64 Oct 16 05:38:57 Updated: sssd-krb5-1.15.2-50.el7_4.2.x86_64 Cheers, Johannes

4 11

using freeipa with an AWS elastic load balancer
by ridha.zorgui＠infor.com 13 Oct '18

13 Oct '18

I set up a FreeIPA master and replica behind an elastic load balancer in AWS cloud. FreeIPA Clients will be contacting the replica and the master sever through the load balancer so the dns name used when configurting the clients is the ELB CNAME. The problem is when retreiving ldap data and during the authentication, the SSL handshake fails as the certificate sent back from the master or replica has a hostname different than the one used in the sssd ( the ELB CNAME). so the connection is terminated. There is a workaround which is the use reqcert=allow but this bring a security issue with a MITM attack. another solution i found is the use SAN. I was able to add the ELB DNS as a SAN in freeipa servers certificate. i made sure it is there by downloading the certificate and checking that the elb san exist but when testing it the same problem remain. Please help.

3 3

How to replace a failed CA?
by Bret Wortman 26 Sep '18

26 Sep '18

I may be going about this in the hardest way possible, so let me stop and roll everything back to my root need: I have two IPA servers which manage our infrastructure. We used to have three, but a catastrophic failure on one led to its total loss. And it was our CA. So now we have no CA -- is there a way to promote an existing system to take over? I realize it may well mean distributing a new root CA cert to everyone, but that seems less painful now than trying to set up a brand new cluster of servers and try to port our data over to them... -- photo *Bret Wortman* President, Damascus Products LLC 855-644-2783 <tel:855-644-2783> | 303-523-8037 <tel:303-523-8037> | bret(a)damascusproducts.com <mailto:bret@damascusproducts.com> | http://damascusproducts.com/ | 10332 Main St Suite 319 Fairfax, VA 22030 <http://facebook.com/wrapbuddiesco> <http://twitter.com/wrapbuddiesco> <http://instagram.com/wrapbuddies> <https://facebook.com/wrapbuddiesco><https://instagram.com/wrapbuddies>

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FreeIPA-users February 2018